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• to compare the relief of pain for patients with anterior disc displacement with reduction between two groups; in the first group a digitally formed stabilizing splint followed by an anterior repositioning splint (ARS) and the second group a digitally fabricated (ARS) splints followed by a stabilizing splints
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| interventional group | Experimental | patient using two types of splints (3d Anterior Rrepositioning Splint then printed stabilizing splint) |
|
| control group | Active Comparator | patient using two types of splints (3d printed stabilizing splint then Anterior Rrepositioning Splint) |
|
| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| splints | Device |
|
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| pain relief | questionnaire will be used to evaluate the pain | 6 months |
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Inclusion Criteria:
• TMDs according to the research diagnostic criteria (RDC)8 which include: i. Painful TMJ audible and palpable click unilateral or bilateral ii. Presence of clicking during opening. iii. TMJ tenderness.
Exclusion Criteria:
• Patients with systemic diseases which could affect TMJ, e.g., rheumatoid arthritis, osteoarthrosis, Myasthenia Gravis and fibromyalgia.
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D013705 | Temporomandibular Joint Disorders |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D017271 | Craniomandibular Disorders |
| D008336 | Mandibular Diseases |
| D007571 | Jaw Diseases |
| D009140 | Musculoskeletal Diseases |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D013165 | Splints |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D016267 | External Fixators |
| D009984 | Orthopedic Fixation Devices |
| D009983 | Orthopedic Equipment |
| D013523 | Surgical Equipment |
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|
| D007592 |
| Joint Diseases |
| D009135 | Muscular Diseases |
| D009057 | Stomatognathic Diseases |
| D004864 |
| Equipment and Supplies |
| D053831 | Surgical Fixation Devices |