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The ALLEVIATE-HF study is a prospective, randomized, controlled, blinded, multi-site, interventional, investigational device exemption (IDE) pivotal study. The purpose of the study is to demonstrate the safety and efficacy of a patient management pathway that utilizes an integrated device diagnostic-based risk stratification algorithm to guide patient care in subjects with NYHA class II and III heart failure, and to demonstrate the safety of the Reveal LINQâ„¢ system and procedure in the study population.
The study will utilize the market released Reveal LINQâ„¢ Insertable Cardiac Monitor with an investigational ALLEVIATE-HF RAMware download. The study will enroll up to 900 subjects at up to 75 sites in the US. Subjects will be followed until the last enrolled subject is followed for 7 months or until the end of the study, whichever occurs first, or until time of study exit or death as applicable, but no longer than 36 months.
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| Observation Arm | Placebo Comparator | Subjects will receive a Reveal LINQâ„¢ Insertable Cardiac Monitor with an investigational ALLEVIATE-HF RAMware download, and will be managed per standard of care for heart failure management without visibility to the heart failure sensor data. Subjects will transition to the intervention arm after 13 months. |
|
| Intervention Arm | Experimental | Subjects will receive a Reveal LINQâ„¢ Insertable Cardiac Monitor with an investigational ALLEVIATE-HF RAMware download, and will be managed using an integrated device diagnostic-based risk stratification algorithm combined with a clinical medication plan. |
|
| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Reveal LINQâ„¢ Insertable Cardiac Monitor with investigational ALLEVIATE-HF RAMware download | Device | Reveal LINQâ„¢ Insertable Cardiac Monitor with investigational ALLEVIATE-HF RAMware download. |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Safety of patient management pathway - Proportion of medication interventions with associated medication intervention related serious adverse events | The proportion of medication interventions with one or more associated medication intervention related SAEs will be evaluated. | Up to 3 years |
| Efficacy of patient management pathway - Hierarchical composite of Cardiovascular death, HF events, change in Kansas City Cardiomyopathy Questionnaire and change in six-minute walk test distance | Treatment and Control groups will be compared using the Finkelstein-Schoenfeld method, including subjects with at least one "high" heart failure risk status. | Follow-up duration at endpoint analysis ranges from a minimum of 7 to a maximum of 13 months |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Safety of Reveal LINQâ„¢ system and procedure - Percentage of subjects experiencing system or procedure related serious adverse events | Freedom from Reveal LINQâ„¢ system and procedure related serious adverse events at 6 months will be evaluated. | Up to 6 months post Reveal LINQâ„¢ device insertion attempt |
| Efficacy of patient management pathway - Hierarchical composite of Cardiovascular death, HF events, change in Kansas City Cardiomyopathy Questionnaire, change in six-minute walk test distance, and change in device-measured activity and night heart rate |
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Inclusion Criteria:
Exclusion Criteria:
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| Name | Affiliation | Role |
|---|---|---|
| Javed Butler, MD | Baylor Scott and White Health | Principal Investigator |
| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Cardiovascular Associates of Mesa | Mesa | Arizona | 85282 | United States | ||
| Arrhythmia Research Group |
| PubMed Identifier | Type | Citation | Retractions |
|---|---|---|---|
| 42201288 | Derived | Butler J, Kahwash R, Khan MS, Zhang D, Dukes JW, Reddy M, Basuray A, Gharib E, Gerritse B, Laechelt A, Wehking J, Sarkar S, Van Dorn B, Patel N, Laager V, Zile MR; ALLEVIATE-HF Investigators. Risk-Based Nurse-Managed Personalized Heart Failure Interventions: The ALLEVIATE-HF Trial. J Am Coll Cardiol. 2026 May 27:S0735-1097(26)05981-4. doi: 10.1016/j.jacc.2026.03.075. Online ahead of print. | |
| 42201276 |
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Following Reveal LINQâ„¢ device insertion, subjects will be randomly allocated in a blinded fashion in a 1:1 ratio to either the observation arm or the intervention arm. Subjects in the observation arm will start with an observational period of 13 months and then transition to the intervention arm for the remainder of their participation in the study.
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Study site personnel and subjects will remain blinded to the subject's randomization assignment until the 13-month timepoint at which point the subjects will be in the intervention arm for the remainder of their participation regardless of original allocation, or until the time of investigator and/or subject contact in relation to a "high" risk status in an intervention arm subject.
| Medication intervention | Other | Risk status guided medication intervention. |
|
Treatment and Control groups will be compared using the Finkelstein-Schoenfeld method, including subjects with at least one "high" heart failure risk status. |
| Follow-up duration at endpoint analysis ranges from a minimum of 7 to a maximum of 13 months |
| Jonesboro |
| Arkansas |
| 72410 |
| United States |
| Saint Joseph Heritage Healthcare | Mission Viejo | California | 92691 | United States |
| Cardiology Associates Medical Group | Oxnard | California | 93030 | United States |
| Saint Joseph's Medical Center | Stockton | California | 95204 | United States |
| South Denver Cardiology Associates | Littleton | Colorado | 80120 | United States |
| FWD Clinical Research LLC | Boca Raton | Florida | 33486 | United States |
| Bay Area Cardiology Associates PA | Brandon | Florida | 33511 | United States |
| Florida Heart Center | Ft. Pierce | Florida | 34950 | United States |
| Baptist Health | Jacksonville | Florida | 32207 | United States |
| First Coast Cardiovascular Institute PA | Jacksonville | Florida | 32256 | United States |
| Citrus Cardiology Consultants PA | Leesburg | Florida | 34748 | United States |
| Baptist Hospital | Pensacola | Florida | 32501 | United States |
| Northside Hospital | St. Petersburg | Florida | 33709 | United States |
| Tallahassee Research Institute | Tallahassee | Florida | 32308 | United States |
| Memorial Health University Medical Center | Savannah | Georgia | 31404 | United States |
| NorthShore University Health System | Evanston | Illinois | 60201 | United States |
| Carle Foundation Hospital | Urbana | Illinois | 61801 | United States |
| Parkview Health | Fort Wayne | Indiana | 46845 | United States |
| Ascension Medical Group - Saint Vincent | Indianapolis | Indiana | 46260 | United States |
| Iowa Heart Center | West Des Moines | Iowa | 50266 | United States |
| University of Kansas Medical Center | Kansas City | Kansas | 66160 | United States |
| Saint Elizabeth Healthcare | Edgewood | Kentucky | 41017 | United States |
| Baptist Healthcare System | Louisville | Kentucky | 40207 | United States |
| Norton Healthcare | Louisville | Kentucky | 40217 | United States |
| North Memorial Health Heart & Vascular Center | Robbinsdale | Minnesota | 55422 | United States |
| University of Mississippi Medical Center | Jackson | Mississippi | 39216 | United States |
| Cardiology Associates of North Mississippi | Tupelo | Mississippi | 38801 | United States |
| CHI Health Creighton University Medical Center - Bergan Mercy | Omaha | Nebraska | 68124 | United States |
| Lourdes Cardiology Services | Voorhees Township | New Jersey | 08043 | United States |
| New Mexico Heart Institute PA | Albuquerque | New Mexico | 87102 | United States |
| Columbia University Irving Medical Center/NYPH | New York | New York | 10032 | United States |
| Hudson Valley Heart Center | Poughkeepsie | New York | 12601 | United States |
| Saint Francis Hospital | Roslyn | New York | 11576 | United States |
| Stony Brook University Hospital | Stony Brook | New York | 11794 | United States |
| Cone Health | Greensboro | North Carolina | 27401 | United States |
| Novant Health New Hanover Regional Medical Center | Wilmington | North Carolina | 28401 | United States |
| The Lindner Research Center | Cincinnati | Ohio | 45219 | United States |
| Mount Carmel East | Columbus | Ohio | 43213 | United States |
| OhioHealth Research and Innovation Institute (OHRI) | Columbus | Ohio | 43214 | United States |
| Doylestown Health Cardiology a division of Doylestown Health Physicians | Doylestown | Pennsylvania | 18901 | United States |
| Cardiology Consultants of Philadelphia | Philadelphia | Pennsylvania | 19107 | United States |
| Medical University of South Carolina | Charleston | South Carolina | 29425 | United States |
| Prisma Health Midlands | Columbia | South Carolina | 29203 | United States |
| The Stern Cardiovascular Foundation | Germantown | Tennessee | 38138 | United States |
| University of Tennessee Methodist Physicians | Memphis | Tennessee | 38104 | United States |
| Medical City Fort Worth | Fort Worth | Texas | 76104 | United States |
| Tyler Cardiovascular Consultants | Tyler | Texas | 75701 | United States |
| Sentara Norfolk General Hospital | Norfolk | Virginia | 23507 | United States |
| Swedish Medical Center Cherry Hill | Seattle | Washington | 98122 | United States |
| Saint Joseph Medical Center (Tacoma WA) | Tacoma | Washington | 98405 | United States |
| Charleston Area Medical Center (CAMC) Memorial Hospital | Charleston | West Virginia | 25304 | United States |
| West Virginia University | Morgantown | West Virginia | 26506 | United States |
| Derived |
| Kahwash R, Butler J, Khan MS, Zhang D, Dukes J, Reddy M, Kaplan RM, Amin A, Kanwar R, Sarkar S, Laager V, Wehking J, Van Dorn B, Gerritse B, Patel N, Laechelt A, Zile MR; ALLEVIATE-HF Investigators. Arrhythmia Burden and Clinical Responses Under Continuous Monitoring in Heart Failure: Observations From the ALLEVIATE-HF Trial. J Am Coll Cardiol. 2026 May 27:S0735-1097(26)06347-3. doi: 10.1016/j.jacc.2026.03.174. Online ahead of print. |
| 39392161 | Derived | Kahwash R, Zile MR, Chalasani P, Bertolet B, Gravelin L, Khan MS, Wehking J, Van Dorn B, Sarkar S, Laager V, Gerritse B, Laechelt A, Butler J; ALLEVIATE-HF Phase I Investigators. Personalized Intervention Strategy Based on a Risk Score Generated From Subcutaneous Insertable Cardiac Monitor: Results From Phase 1 of ALLEVIATE-HF. J Am Heart Assoc. 2024 Oct 15;13(20):e035501. doi: 10.1161/JAHA.124.035501. Epub 2024 Oct 11. |
| 37943225 | Derived | Zile MR, Kahwash R, Sarkar S, Koehler J, Zielinski T, Mehra MR, Fonarow GC, Gulati S, Butler J. A Novel Heart Failure Diagnostic Risk Score Using a Minimally Invasive Subcutaneous Insertable Cardiac Monitor. JACC Heart Fail. 2024 Jan;12(1):182-196. doi: 10.1016/j.jchf.2023.09.014. Epub 2023 Nov 8. |
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| Release Date | Unrelease Date | Unrelease Date Unknown | Reset Date | MCP Release Number |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Apr 7, 2026 | Apr 27, 2026 | 60 | ||
| May 1, 2026 | May 27, 2026 | 61 | ||
| Jun 10, 2026 | Jul 6, 2026 | 62 |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D006333 | Heart Failure |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D006331 | Heart Diseases |
| D002318 | Cardiovascular Diseases |
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