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Placental abruption is a significant cause of both maternal morbidity and neonatal morbidity and mortality. Most abruptions accept to be related to a chronic placental disease process. Therefore, it is very important to understand these processes. To analyze maternal and neonatal effects of placental abruption(PA) through a novel classification in the presence of hypertension. Initial hemoglobin parameters were also compared to predict pregnancy outcomes in addition to hypertension.
Objective: We aimed to classify placental abruption according to hypertension status.
Methods: This retrospective cohort designed study was conducted on 115 pregnant women with placental abruption. The main parameters scanned and recorded from the hospital database and patient medical files. Two groups were classified regarding of presence or absence of hypertension (53 hypertensive, 62 normotensive). Maternal demographical and clinical characteristics (abdominal pain, vaginal bleeding) were recorded. APGAR scores below 5 at 1 and 5 min., fetal or neonatal death, admission and length of stay in Neonatal Intensive Care Unit(NICU) were also investigated and compared between the groups.
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| Group 1 (with hypertension ) | Two groups were classified regarding of presence or absence of hypertension (53 hypertensive, 62 normotensive). |
| |
| Group 2( without hypertension) | Two groups were classified regarding of presence or absence of hypertension (53 hypertensive, 62 normotensive). |
|
| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| clinical assesment | Other | Comparison of Hypertensive group and normotensive group |
|
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| blood pressure measurement | mm Hg | 2 minute |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| hemogram parameters WBC(white blood cell) ,PLT(Platelet), MPV(mean platelet volume), HGB(hemoglobin), Neutrophil lymphocyte ratio..) | complete blood test retrospective complete blood count analysis | first 1 hour |
| maternal and newborn length, weight |
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Inclusion Criteria:
Exclusion Criteria:
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Two groups were formed according to presence or absence of hypertension (53 hypertensive, 62 normotensive) who has placental abruption.
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| Name | Affiliation | Role |
|---|---|---|
| Hatice Akkaya, Ass Prof | Kayseri Education and Research Hospital | Principal Investigator |
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The data belonging to participant only will be available to any researcher or editorial review board if needed.
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D000037 | Abruptio Placentae |
| D006973 | Hypertension |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D007744 | Obstetric Labor Complications |
| D011248 | Pregnancy Complications |
| D005261 | Female Urogenital Diseases and Pregnancy Complications |
| D000091642 | Urogenital Diseases |
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centimeters,kilogram
| 5 minute |
| APGAR score | 1st and 5th minute newborn assesment | 5 minute |
| D010922 | Placenta Diseases |
| D014652 | Vascular Diseases |
| D002318 | Cardiovascular Diseases |