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| Name | Class |
|---|---|
| Children's Hospital of Philadelphia | OTHER |
| Children's Hospital Colorado | OTHER |
| Istituto Giannina Gaslini | OTHER |
| The Hospital for Sick Children |
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The COVID-19 pandemic has disrupted anesthesia care all over the world. There remains very little data on current practice patterns and patient outcomes, particularly in anesthetized children. This is a prospective observational, multi-center study to investigate airway management related outcomes in children undergoing anesthesia during this pandemic. The investigators will compare the incidence of complications (particularly hypoxemia) in patients with COVID-19 to those who are COVID-19 negative during airway management.
PAWS COVID-19 Registry https://is.gd/PEDICOVID19
Registration link https://is.gd/researchrequest
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| COVID19 positive | a recently performed test which is positive for coronavirus infection |
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| COVID19 negative | a recently performed test which is negative for coronavirus infection |
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| COVID19 presumed positive | patients who do not have testing or who have negative testing but whose symptoms, history, physical exam, laboratory and imaging findings are consistent with infection with COVID19 and are treated as positive |
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| COVID19 presumed negative | patients who do not have testing, but based on symptoms, history, physical exam, laboratory and imaging findings are deemed to be low risk for COVID19 infection and are treated as negative |
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| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| airway management during sedation or general anesthesia | Procedure | airway management in children receiving sedation or general anesthesia for an elective, emergency, or urgent diagnostic or surgical procedure |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| airway complications | incidence of complications (particularly hypoxemia) in patients with COVID-19 to those who are COVID-19 negative during airway management | throughout duration of anesthetic |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| airway device | type of device inserted for airway control | throughout duration of anesthetic |
| PPE | the type of PPE used by anesthetists and assistants during airway management |
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Inclusion Criteria:
Exclusion Criteria:
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The study population will include all children (from birth to 18yrs) receiving sedation or general anesthesia for an elective, emergency, or urgent diagnostic or surgical procedure. Each institution will collect de-identified data on all children under anesthetic care for a two week period. In addition, data collection for all children who are positive or presumed positive for COVID19 receiving anesthetic care will be collected outside of the two week period until study completion.
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| Name | Affiliation | Role |
|---|---|---|
| John E Fiadjoe, MD | Children's Hospital of Philadelphia | Study Chair |
| Melissa Brooks Peterson, MD | Children's Hospital Colorado | Principal Investigator |
| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Boston Children's Hopsital | Boston | Massachusetts | 02115 | United States |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D000086382 | COVID-19 |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D011024 | Pneumonia, Viral |
| D011014 | Pneumonia |
| D012141 | Respiratory Tract Infections |
| D007239 | Infections |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D000768 | Anesthesia, General |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D000758 | Anesthesia |
| D000760 | Anesthesia and Analgesia |
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| OTHER |
| Perth Children's Hospital of Western Austrailia | UNKNOWN |
| Ann & Robert H Lurie Children's Hospital of Chicago | OTHER |
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| throughout duration of anesthetic |
| First pass success | compare the first attempt success rate of tracheal intubation in patients with the disease to those without the disease | during induction and intubation |
| induction techniques | variability in practice for induction of anesthesia | during induction of anesthesia |
| failed intubation | determine the Incidence of failed intubation | during induction of anesthesia |
| complication risk factors | determine risk factors related to complications (PPE type, Location, Age, Baseline Saturation, Induction technique, clinician type) | during anesthetic management |
| D014777 |
| Virus Diseases |
| D018352 | Coronavirus Infections |
| D003333 | Coronaviridae Infections |
| D030341 | Nidovirales Infections |
| D012327 | RNA Virus Infections |
| D008171 | Lung Diseases |
| D012140 | Respiratory Tract Diseases |