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In some patients, lung function declined by about 20 to 30% after recovery. Computer tomography of COVID-19 patients revealed a ground glass opacity in both lungs. We will measure the Cardiorespiratory fitness according to American College of Sports medicine guidline and provide physiotherapy exercise to the patients to measure the improvement.
In December 2019, the first reports emerged of a novel severe acute respiratory syndrome (SARS) coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) in Wuhan, China. The virus, which causes atypical pneumonia progressing to acute lung injury and acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS) in some individuals, was named COVID-19. The burden of fibrotic lung disease following SARS-CoV-2 infection is likely to be high; therefore, given the scale of the pandemic, the global burden of fibrotic lung disease will probably increase considerably. The aim of this study is to check the cardiorespiratory fitness level and the effect of Physical therapy intervention to improve the Cardiorespiratory fitness level in patients recovered from COVID-19. Quality of life has also been affected due to COVID19 due to decreased Cardiorespiratory fitness level, and this study also aims to improve the quality of life of people recovered from COVID19.
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| Intervention Group (Ventilatory) | Experimental | Breathing Exercise and Aerobic Training will be provided to all the patients.The training session will be given 3 days a week. |
|
| Intervention (Non ventilatory) | Experimental | Breathing Exercise and Aerobic Training will be provided to all the patients.The training session will be given 3 days a week. |
|
| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Physical Exercises | Other | Aerobic Training and Breathing Exercises. |
|
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| 6 minute walk test | To measure the cardio-respiratory fitness. | 5 weeks |
| Modified Borg Dyspnea Scale | It starts at number 0 where your breathing is causing you no difficulty at all and progresses through to number 10 where your breathing difficulty is maximal. | 5 weeks |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| SF-36 QUESTIONNAIRE | The SF-36 questionnaire consists of 36 items, which are used to calculate eight subscales: physical functioning (PF), role physical (RP), bodily pain (BP), general health (GH), vitality (VT), social functioning (SF), role emotional (RE), and mental health (MH). The first four scores can be summed to create the physical composite score (PCS), while the last four can be summed to create the mental composite score (MCS). Scores for the SF-36 scales range between 0 and 100, with higher scores indicating a better HRQOL |
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Inclusion Criteria:
Exclusion Criteria:
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| Name | Affiliation | Role |
|---|---|---|
| Ishtiaq Ahmed, DPT | Government College University | Principal Investigator |
| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Bin Inam Rehabilitation Center. | Faisalābad | Punjab Province | 38000 | Pakistan |
| PubMed Identifier | Type | Citation | Retractions |
|---|---|---|---|
| 32422178 | Background | George PM, Wells AU, Jenkins RG. Pulmonary fibrosis and COVID-19: the potential role for antifibrotic therapy. Lancet Respir Med. 2020 Aug;8(8):807-815. doi: 10.1016/S2213-2600(20)30225-3. Epub 2020 May 15. | |
| 32764112 | Background | Belli S, Balbi B, Prince I, Cattaneo D, Masocco F, Zaccaria S, Bertalli L, Cattini F, Lomazzo A, Dal Negro F, Giardini M, Franssen FME, Janssen DJA, Spruit MA. Low physical functioning and impaired performance of activities of daily life in COVID-19 patients who survived hospitalisation. Eur Respir J. 2020 Oct 15;56(4):2002096. doi: 10.1183/13993003.02096-2020. Print 2020 Oct. |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D000086382 | COVID-19 |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D011024 | Pneumonia, Viral |
| D011014 | Pneumonia |
| D012141 | Respiratory Tract Infections |
| D007239 | Infections |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D015444 | Exercise |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D009043 | Motor Activity |
| D009068 | Movement |
| D009142 | Musculoskeletal Physiological Phenomena |
| D055687 | Musculoskeletal and Neural Physiological Phenomena |
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| 5 weeks |
| D014777 |
| Virus Diseases |
| D018352 | Coronavirus Infections |
| D003333 | Coronaviridae Infections |
| D030341 | Nidovirales Infections |
| D012327 | RNA Virus Infections |
| D008171 | Lung Diseases |
| D012140 | Respiratory Tract Diseases |