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this study is conducted to compare the effect of phototherapy" psoralen plus UVA " bath puva to tap water iontophoresis in the treatment of atopic dermatitis in children.
Sixty children were selected from the department of dermatology, Banha University Hospital. Patients were randomly assigned to (Group- A):- 20 children Patients, aged between 6-16 years old. be treated with Phototherapy, for 3 sessions per week for 8 weeks Plus the traditional medical treatment. which is the betamethasone dipropionate 0.05% " diprolene for 2 times a day for 8 weeks. (Group B): 20 children Patients, in Group-B are treated with tap water iontophoresis, for 8 weeks, 3 sessions /week: the intensity were increased according to the patient's tolerance, for 20 minutes. Plus the traditional medical treatment. (Group -C) the control group will treated by only the traditional medical treatment which is the betamethasone dipropionate 0.05% " diprolene" cream, two times a day for 8 weeks Skin thickness by ultrasonography and Patient Oriented Eczema Measure(POEM) are measured before and after 8 weeks of treatment.
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| Phototherapy "PUVA" +traditional medical treatmentn | Experimental | patient sock his hands in a bath containing water with the constitution of psoralen "meladinine " capsule for 20 minutes then irradiated at the UVA device for 3 sessions per week for 8 weeks Plus the traditional medical treatment. which is the betamethasone dipropionate 0.05% " diprolene for 2 times a day for 8 weeks. |
|
| Tap Water Iontophoresis + Traditional medical treatment | Experimental | Tap-water iontophoresis was given 3 times weekly for 10 min The direct current level was slowly increased, guided by the occurrence of tingling sensations. The maximum level was 30mA. Plus the traditional medical treatment. which is the betamethasone dipropionate 0.05% " diprolene for 2 times a day for 8 weeks. |
|
| traditional medical treatment | Active Comparator | Traditional medical treatment. which is the betamethasone dipropionate 0.05% " diprolene for 2 times a day for 8 weeks. |
|
| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Ultra Violet A Device.+ Topical medical treatment | Device | Hands of the patient are irradiated in the UVA device after soaking for 20 minutes into 10 litres of water containing psoralen "meladenine capsule". |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Patient Oriented Eczema Measure" POEM" | The severity of eczema was estimated by asking young children to complete the questionnaire with the help of their parents. They were asked to leave blank any questions you feel unable to answer. | 8 weeks of treatment |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Thickness of the skin " Ultrasonography" | Assessment of the skin thickness was done using the ultrasonography 7.5 MHz. The ultrasound imaging system was used to measure the thickness of the skin at the affected site | 8 weeks of treatment |
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Inclusion Criteria:
Exclusion Criteria:
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| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Banha University | Banhā | Egypt |
Data will be shared after 6 month of publication .
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| Iontophoresis device + Topical medical treatment | Device | Tap-water iontophoresis was given 3 times weekly for 10 min. The direct current level was slowly increased, guided by the occurrence of tingling sensations. The maximum level was 30 mA. |
|
| Topical medical treatment (Betamethasone dipropionate 0.05% " diprolene " ) | Drug | thin film of the cream is being applied to the affected areas for 2 times per day. |
|
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D003876 | Dermatitis, Atopic |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D012873 | Skin Diseases, Genetic |
| D030342 | Genetic Diseases, Inborn |
| D009358 | Congenital, Hereditary, and Neonatal Diseases and Abnormalities |
| D003872 | Dermatitis |
| D012871 | Skin Diseases |
| D017437 | Skin and Connective Tissue Diseases |
| D017443 | Skin Diseases, Eczematous |
| D006969 | Hypersensitivity, Immediate |
| D006967 | Hypersensitivity |
| D007154 | Immune System Diseases |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| C011175 | betamethasone-17,21-dipropionate |
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