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This protocol tests the safety and efficacy of a novel universal vaccine concept called "allo-priming" which is designed to protect elderly adults from progression of any type of viral infection, including possible protection against progression of the current outbreak of COVID-19 infection, and any future variants, strains, mutations of the causative SARS-CoV-2 virus as well as protection from any future currently unknown newly emergent novel viruses.
The proposed Allo-Prime universal viral protection mechanism involves vaccination with a bioengineered living allogeneic cellular vaccine (AlloStim) derived from healthy blood donors. The vaccine is designed to create high titers of memory immune cells that are specific to the foreign antigens in the living cell vaccine. Upon encounter with any type of virus, these memory immune cells are activated and release cytokines including an immediate release of IFN-Ï’. This non-specific activation causes immune conditions similar to the conditions that occur in healthy younger patients that leads to rapid viral clearance and viral-specific memory immune response to clear infection and protect against recurrence.
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| Vaccination | Experimental | ID injection AlloStim Days 0, 3/4, 7, 10/11 and 14 |
|
| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| AlloStim | Drug | Living, activated allogeneic Th1-like memory immune cells |
|
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| frequency of vaccine events | vaccine events such as fever, rash, abnormal vital signs | day 0 to day 28 |
| Proportion of subjects with positive T-cell response | measurement of Th1/Th2 balance, allo-specific Th1/CTL response | day 0 to 1 year |
| Proportion of subjects able to suppress viral propagation | ex-vivo challenge of blood samples with live virus including SARS-CoV-2, influenza A and B | day 0 to 1 year |
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Inclusion Criteria:
Exclusion Criteria:
1. History of autoimmune disease 2. Currently being treated for cancer (other than non-melanoma skin cancer) 3. History of COPD 4. Any clinical condition requiring systemic steroids or any current immunosuppressive therapy 5. HIV positive or any other type of immunodeficiency disorder 6. History of cardiac disease: congestive heart failure > NYHA class 2; cardiac arrhythmias requiring anti-arrhythmic therapy (beta blockers or Digoxin are permitted) 7. Uncontrolled hypertension defined as SBP ≥130 and/or DBP ≥ 80 mm Hg 8. Active clinically serious infections (> grade 2 CTCAE) 9. History of organ transplant or tissue allograft 10. Oral temperature ≥99.0 degrees Fahrenheit (37.2 degrees Celsius). 11. Pulse < 60 or >100 beats per minute. 12. Oxygen saturation <96% 13. Uncontrolled concurrent serious medical or psychiatric illness 14. History of blood transfusion reactions 15. Receipt of any type of influenza vaccine or COVID19 vaccine last dose within two weeks of planned first study drug injection (influenza vaccination after day 28 is permitted)
Subjects may be on chronic or as needed (prn) medications if, in the opinion of the participating site PI or appropriate sub-investigator, they pose no additional risk to subject safety or assessment of reactogenicity and immunogenicity, and do not indicate a worsening of medical diagnosis/condition. Similarly, medication changes subsequent to enrollment and study vaccination are acceptable provided the change was not precipitated by deterioration in the chronic medical condition, and there is no anticipated additional risk to the subject or interference with the evaluation of responses to study vaccination.
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| Name | Affiliation | Role |
|---|---|---|
| Michael Har-Noy, MD | Mirror Biologics, Inc. | Study Director |
| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Delray Physician Care Center | Delray Beach | Florida | 33445 | United States | ||
| Coral Research Clinic & Coral Diagnostic |
| PubMed Identifier | Type | Citation | Retractions |
|---|---|---|---|
| 32398026 | Background | Har-Noy M, Or R. Allo-priming as a universal anti-viral vaccine: protecting elderly from current COVID-19 and any future unknown viral outbreak. J Transl Med. 2020 May 12;18(1):196. doi: 10.1186/s12967-020-02363-3. | |
| 40432075 | Derived | Liu C, Yang X, Paoli-Bruno J, Sikes D, Marin-Ruiz AV, Thomas N, Shane R, Har-Noy M. Allo-Priming Reverses Immunosenescence and May Restore Broad Respiratory Viral Protection and Vaccine Responsiveness to the Elderly: Results of a Phase I/II Clinical Trial. Vaccines (Basel). 2025 Apr 25;13(5):463. doi: 10.3390/vaccines13050463. |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D014777 | Virus Diseases |
| D011014 | Pneumonia |
| D007251 | Influenza, Human |
| D012128 | Respiratory Distress Syndrome |
| D000086382 | COVID-19 |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D007239 | Infections |
| D012141 | Respiratory Tract Infections |
| D008171 | Lung Diseases |
| D012140 | Respiratory Tract Diseases |
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Subjects over 65yo in two cohorts: ages 65-74 and age 75+
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| Miami |
| Florida |
| 33186 |
| United States |
| Model Research | Tampa | Florida | 33615 | United States |
| Florida Medical Clinic, LLC | Zephyrhills | Florida | 33542 | United States |
| D009976 |
| Orthomyxoviridae Infections |
| D012327 | RNA Virus Infections |
| D012120 | Respiration Disorders |
| D011024 | Pneumonia, Viral |
| D018352 | Coronavirus Infections |
| D003333 | Coronaviridae Infections |
| D030341 | Nidovirales Infections |