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To study the effectiveness and safety profiles of photodynamic therapy (PDT) for the treatment of human retinoblastoma.
Retinoblastoma is the commonest primary intraocular malignancy in infancy and early childhood. Ophthalmologist are trying to seek other more safe and effective treatment modalities to well control the tumor and preserve the visual function. Photodynamic therapy (PDT) is a potentially therapeutic approach for retinoblastoma which has been underestimated. In this study, we are gonging to investigate the the effectiveness and safety profiles of photodynamic therapy (PDT) for the treatment of human retinoblastoma.
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| PDT treatment group | Experimental | All the patients received once PDT with Visudyne® as the initial treatment. Rescue treatment with systemic chemotherapy would be given to patients if tumors were insensitive to PDT treatment, the tumors became larger, or disease relapse. |
|
| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| photodynamic therapy | Drug | PDT with Visudyne® was performed under general anesthesia according to the standard TAP study with some modifications: Verteporfin (6 mg/m2, Visudyne®; Novartis International AG, Basel, Switzerland) was injected intravenously with a standard 10-min infusion followed by followed by application of diode laser (Opal Photoactivator; Coherent Medical Group, Santa Clara, USA) (689 nm, 50 J/cm2, 600 mW/cm2) for 200 seconds to generate 120 J/cm2. |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| eye enucleation | the rate of eye enucleation of patients with retinoblastoma in different groups | 3 years |
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Inclusion Criteria:
Exclusion Criteria:
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| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Kunbei Lai | Guangzhou | Guangdong | 510000 | China |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D012175 | Retinoblastoma |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D018302 | Neoplasms, Neuroepithelial |
| D017599 | Neuroectodermal Tumors |
| D009373 | Neoplasms, Germ Cell and Embryonal |
| D009370 | Neoplasms by Histologic Type |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D010778 | Photochemotherapy |
| D020360 | Neoadjuvant Therapy |
| D017679 | Cryotherapy |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D003131 | Combined Modality Therapy |
| D013812 | Therapeutics |
| D004358 | Drug Therapy |
| D010789 | Phototherapy |
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|
|
| D009369 | Neoplasms |
| D009375 | Neoplasms, Glandular and Epithelial |
| D009380 | Neoplasms, Nerve Tissue |
| D019572 | Retinal Neoplasms |
| D005134 | Eye Neoplasms |
| D009371 | Neoplasms by Site |
| D015785 | Eye Diseases, Hereditary |
| D005128 | Eye Diseases |
| D012164 | Retinal Diseases |