New Conservative Technique for Placenta Accreta Spectrum

Placenta Accreta; A Vision for Conservative Surgery

participants diagnosed as placenta accreta spectrum were subjected to cesarean delivery.

Investigators manually detected a plan of cleavage through which the placenta was separated followed by closure of defective placental bed.

Data were collected about the outcome.

Demographic data, detailed history taking, routine blood tests were done. Trans-abdominal and trans-vaginal ultrasound to diagnose placenta accreta spectrum ( PAS). Detecting new signs to help sure diagnosis of PAS.

Cesarean section will be performed through extended transverse supra-pubic incision bladder dissection from anterior uterine wall using electro-coagulation instruments and double ligation of large caliber bridging vessels.

Uterine incision above the placental bulge by at least 5 mm then complete separation of the placenta starting from least resistance plans to high resistant one leaving a clear defect which will be closed by running sutures from inside the uterus and controlling placental bed hemorrhage then closing the uterine incision with compressing the bed from outwards ( double compression sutures ) internal Iliac artery ligation may be done as a complementary measure to control the bleeding from abnormal pelvic vasculature, insertion of intraperitoneal drain and closure of abdominal wall in layers.

Inclusion Criteria:

• pregnant women diagnosed as placenta accreta spectrum with previous Cesarean section, with or without other uterine surgeries and less than 40 years of age.

Exclusion Criteria:

• pregnant women having medical conditions such as cardiac diseases, coagulopathy and hematological disorders.

pregnant women had 5 or more previous Cesarean sections or their age more than 40 years