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In this study it was aimed to investigate the effects of home treatment program based standard activity on dizziness, balance and daily life activity in patients with dizziness complaint originated from chronic unilateral peripheral vestibular disorder and compare to effects of exercise-based home rehabilitation program.
The aim of this study was to assess the effects of an activity training programme on dizziness, imbalance, and level of independence in daily living activities in patients with chronic dizziness. 75 patients between 18-65 years of age who diagnosed chronic peripheral vestibular disorders and individuals with vestibular rehabilitation indications were included in our study. Patients were randomly divided into 3 groups consist of 25 patients as an activity group, exercise group, and control group. Education was given to each group. İn addition, the activity group was performed a training activities program, the exercise group was performed in the Cawthorne-Cooksey exercises program. Therapy programs were prescribed once daily at home for 4 weeks. After demographic information was obtained from all patients, assessments were performed at the beginning and at the end of the treatment program (4 weeks). Dizziness severity was assessed by the Visual Analog Scale (VAS), activities of daily livings were assessed by Vestibular Disorders Activity Questionnaire (VADL) and balance was assessed by Sensory Organization Testing (SOT).
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| activity group | Active Comparator | Participants received an activity-based home program that was performed for 4 weeks. |
|
| exercise group | Experimental | Participants received an exercise-based home program was performed that was performed for 4 weeks. |
|
| control group | No Intervention | No intervention |
| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| occupational therapy based activity training programs | Procedure | Occupational therapy based activity training programs in which exercises based on physiotherapy are put into the purposeful activities at vestibular rehabilitation. |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Change from before and after treatment in the severity of dizziness on Visual Analog scale (VAS). | VAS is a self-reported instrument assessing the severity of diziness. | before and after treatment (4 weeks) |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Change from before and after treatment in the Independent level of activity in the daily life on Vestibular Disorders Activities of Daily Living Scale (VADL). | VADL is a questionnaire assessing the Independent level of activity in daily life. | before and after treatment (4 weeks) |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Change from before and after treatment in the postural stability on Computerized Dynamic Posturography (CDP). | Computerized dynamic posturography (CDP) testing is a technique used to assess underlying sensory and motor control impairments associated with balance disorders. | before and after treatment (4 weeks) |
Inclusion Criteria:
Exclusion Criteria:
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| Name | Affiliation | Role |
|---|---|---|
| Gonca Bumin, Prof | Hacettepe University | Study Director |
| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Hacettepe University | Ankara | 06010 | Turkey (Türkiye) |
| PubMed Identifier | Type | Citation | Retractions |
|---|---|---|---|
| 33529612 | Derived | Tekin Dal B, Bumin G, Aksoy S, Gunaydin RO. Comparison of Activity-Based Home Program and Cawthorne-Cooksey Exercises in Patients With Chronic Unilateral Peripheral Vestibular Disorders. Arch Phys Med Rehabil. 2021 Jul;102(7):1300-1307. doi: 10.1016/j.apmr.2020.12.022. Epub 2021 Jan 30. |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D015837 | Vestibular Diseases |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D007759 | Labyrinth Diseases |
| D004427 | Ear Diseases |
| D010038 | Otorhinolaryngologic Diseases |
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| Physiotherapy based exercise training programs | Procedure | Cawthorne-cooksey exercises were performed at vestibular rehabilitation |
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