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The aim of this study was the determination of the effect of applying VR and DC distraction methods on patients' pain and satisfaction levels during IM benzathine penicillin injection.
The research hypothesis:
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| Virtual Reality | Experimental |
| |
| Distraction Card | Experimental |
| |
| Control | No Intervention |
| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Intramuscular Injection | Other | Intramuscular Benzathine Penicillin Injection Procedure |
|
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Visual Analog Scale for pain measurement | (Minimum score: 0 ; Maximum score:10) Higher scores mean a worse outcome | 4 months |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Visual Analog Scale for satisfaction measurement (Minimum score: 0 ; Maximum score:10) | (Minimum score: 0 ; Maximum score:10) Higher scores mean a better outcome | 4 months |
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Inclusion Criteria:
Exclusion Criteria:
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| Name | Affiliation | Role |
|---|---|---|
| Tulay Basak | Saglik Bilimleri Universitesi | Principal Investigator |
| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Gulhane Training and Research Hospital | Ankara | 06010 | Turkey (Türkiye) |
| PubMed Identifier | Type | Citation | Retractions |
|---|---|---|---|
| 33608955 | Derived | Basak T, Demirtas A, Yorubulut SM. Virtual reality and distraction cards to reduce pain during intramuscular benzathine penicillin injection procedure in adults: A randomized controlled trial. J Adv Nurs. 2021 May;77(5):2511-2518. doi: 10.1111/jan.14782. Epub 2021 Feb 19. |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D007273 | Injections, Intramuscular |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D007267 | Injections |
| D004333 | Drug Administration Routes |
| D004358 | Drug Therapy |
| D013812 | Therapeutics |
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