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Skin Sensitization Test (Modified Draize-95) to Support a Low Dermatitis Potential Claim for a Powder Free Polychloroprene Surgical Gloves, Sterile. To evaluate whether residual chemical additives at a level on the gloves that may induce type IV allergy to the unsensitized general user population when using polychloroprene based surgical gloves
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| Device and Control | Experimental | Device: Powder Free Polychloroprene Surgical Gloves, Sterile. Low Dermatitis Potential, Tested for use with Chemotherapy Drugs. Approximately 2cm x 2cm square positioned to ensure that the inside portion of the test material maintained skin contact. Positive Control: 0.4% Sodium Lauryl Sulfate (SLS) Dose. 0.2 ml |
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| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Powder Free Polychloroprene Surgical Gloves, Sterile. Low Dermatitis Potential, tested for use with Chemotherapy drugs. | Device | Approximately 2cm x 2cm square positioned to ensure that the inside portion of the test material maintained skin contact. |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Induction Phase | Irritation scored by Erythemal Scoring Scale, Basic Score - Description: 0 - No visible reaction. 0.5 - Doubtful or Negligible Erythema Reaction. 1.0 - Mild or just perceptible macular erythema reaction in a speckled / follicular, patchy or confluent pattern (slight pinking). 2.0 - Moderate erythema reaction in a confluent pattern (definite redness). 3.0 - Strong or brisk erythema reaction that may spread beyond the test site. | 24 days |
| Challenge Phase | Irritation scored by Erythemal Scoring Scale, Basic Score - Description : 0 - No visible reaction. 0.5 - Doubtful or Negligible Erythema Reaction. 1.0 - Mild or just perceptible macular erythema reaction in a speckled / follicular, patchy or confluent pattern (slight pinking). 2.0 - Moderate erythema reaction in a confluent pattern (definite redness). 3.0 - Strong or brisk erythema reaction that may spread beyond the test site. | 48 hours |
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Inclusion Criteria:
Exclusion Criteria:
104 female (50%) and 104 male (50%)
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| Name | Affiliation | Role |
|---|---|---|
| Dr. Saadiah Sulaiman, Dermatologist, MBBCh, MMED | Makmal Bioserasi & Klinikal, Healthmedic Research Sdn. Bhd. | Study Director |
| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Makmal Bioserasi & Klinikal, Healthmedic Research Sdn. Bhd. | Kuala Lumpur | Cheras | 56000 | Malaysia |
| PubMed Identifier | Type | Citation | Retractions |
|---|---|---|---|
| 11846750 | Result | Foy V, Weinkauf R, Whittle E, Basketter DA. Ethnic variation in the skin irritation response. Contact Dermatitis. 2001 Dec;45(6):346-9. doi: 10.1034/j.1600-0536.2001.450605.x. | |
| 8406931 | Result | Kompaore F, Tsuruta H. In vivo differences between Asian, black and white in the stratum corneum barrier function. Int Arch Occup Environ Health. 1993;65(1 Suppl):S223-5. doi: 10.1007/BF00381346. |
| Label | URL |
|---|---|
| Medical Glove Guidance Manual | View source |
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Powder Free Polychloroprene Surgical Glove, Sterile. Low Dermatitis Potential, tested for use with chemotherapy drugs
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| 11918601 | Result | Robinson MK. Population differences in acute skin irritation responses. Race, sex, age, sensitive skin and repeat subject comparisons. Contact Dermatitis. 2002 Feb;46(2):86-93. doi: 10.1034/j.1600-0536.2002.460205.x. |
| Guidance for Industry and FDA Reviewers/Staff: Premarket Notification \[510(k)\] Submissions for Testing for Skin Sensitization To Chemicals In Natural Rubber Products. | View source |