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| Name | Class |
|---|---|
| Innovent Biologics (Suzhou) Co. Ltd. | INDUSTRY |
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This is a single center, single arm, open-label and phase I clinical study. The standard 3 + 3 group design was performed. Patients were enrolled by the design of phase I study standard. Sintilimab was divided into three dose levels: 1 mg / kg, 3 mg / kg, and 10 mg / kg. Dose escalation was carried out from the first level of sintilimab. The study is to evaluate the safety, including dose limited toxicity (DLT) in the treatment of advanced, recurrent, and refractory childhood cancer.
Malignant tumors are the second leading cause of death in China after accidental casualties, which is consistent with developed countries in Europe and America.
Sintilimab is a human monoclonal antibody against PD-1 receptor which was developed in China. It can block the binding of PD-1 of T-lymphocyte and PD-L1 on the surface of tumor cells, release the immunosuppression of tumor cells on immune cells, making immune cells play the role of anti-tumor cell immunity again and kill tumor cells. In the past, the development of immunocheckpoint drugs mainly focused on adult cancer. Immunocheckpoint inhibition has achieved many successes in the adult population, including metastatic melanoma, non-small cell lung cancer, Hodgkin's lymphoma, bladder cancer and head and neck cancer.
In the past, the development of immunocheckpoint drugs mainly focused on adult cancer. Immunocheckpoint inhibition has achieved many successes in adult population. However, some results of the clinical trials of immunocheckpoint inhibitors in children are also promising especially in Hodgkin's lymphoma.
The investigators aimed to determine the maximum tolerable dose and effectiveness in pediatric malignant tumors, so as to lay the foundation for the future phase II / III clinical research.
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| Sintilimab in advanced childhood cancer patients | Experimental |
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| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Sintilimab | Drug | Patients were enrolled by the design of phase I study standard. Sintilimab was divided into three dosage levels: 1 mg / kg, 3 mg / kg, and 10 mg / kg. The first level of sintilimab was followed by dose escalation |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Maximum tolerable dose (MTD) | Determine the appropriate dose of maximum tolerable dose (MTD) of sintilimab for further clinical study in this patient population | From date of enrollment until the end of 1 cycle of treatment, assessed up to 3 weeks |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Incidence of Treatment-Emergent Adverse Events [Safety and Tolerability] | Hematology and non-hematology toxicity (NCI CTCAE v5.0 ) | From date of enrollment until the date of first documented progression or date of death from any cause, whichever came first, assessed up to 1 year |
| Objective presponse rate (ORR) |
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Inclusion Criteria:
Age: 1-18 years old;
ECOG PS score: 0-1;
Pediatric malignant tumors confirmed by histopathology include Hodgkin's lymphoma, mediastinal large B-cell lymphoma, NK / T-cell lymphoma, nasopharyngeal carcinoma, malignant melanoma, neuroblastoma, hepatoblastoma, sarcoma, brain tumor, etc;
Late stage patients who failed to receive standard treatment;
There must be at least one measurable lesion defined by RECIST or who standard;
Estimated survival time ≥ 6 months;
Heart function:
Patients must fully recover from the acute toxicity of all previous anticancer chemotherapy;
Patients who have previously received CTLA-4 antibody must meet the following conditions to be admitted to the group
a) More than 12 weeks after the last administration; b)No history of serious immune related adverse events (CTCAE V4.03 G3 or G4);
For patients with known no BM involvement:
Liver and kidney function should meet the following standards:
During the period of participating in the study, be able to follow the outpatient treatment, laboratory monitoring and necessary clinical visits;
The parents / guardians of the child or adolescent subjects have the ability to understand, agree and sign the study informed consent form (ICF) and the applicable child consent form before initiating any program related procedures; the subjects have the ability to express their consent (when applicable) with the consent of the parents / guardians.
Exclusion Criteria:
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| Name | Role | Phone | Extension | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Yizhuo Zhang | Contact | 020-87342459 | zhangyzh@sysucc.org.cn |
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| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Yizhuo Zhang | Recruiting | Guangzhou | China |
| PubMed Identifier | Type | Citation | Retractions |
|---|---|---|---|
| 37828033 | Derived | Que Y, Wang J, Sun F, Wang S, Zhu J, Huang J, Zhao Z, Zhang L, Liu J, Xu J, Zhen Z, Sun X, Lu S, Zhang Y. Safety and clinical efficacy of sintilimab (anti-PD-1) in pediatric patients with advanced or recurrent malignancies in a phase I study. Signal Transduct Target Ther. 2023 Oct 13;8(1):392. doi: 10.1038/s41392-023-01636-9. |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D009369 | Neoplasms |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| C000632826 | sintilimab |
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complete release and partial release |
| From the date of the treatment to the first evaluation (After 2 cycles of treatment assessed up to 6 weeks) |