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Vaccine rollouts in UK
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The COVID-19 virus pandemic has massively affected us all. Moreover, there is a disproportionately high number of COVID-19 severe infections and deaths in British Black, Asian and minority ethnic (BAME) patients. This clinical study plans to discover new ways of protecting people from this virus by looking at our DNA and biology.
The COVID-19 virus pandemic has massively affected us all. We now know there is a much larger proportion of British Black, Asian and minority ethnic (BAME) patients suffering from COVID-19 infections. This disproportionate level of infection and severity of disease has raised concerns and worries. Other research from April 2020 showed that 71% of the nurses and midwives and 94% of the doctors and dentists that died of COVID-19 infections were from a BAME background despite this group representing 20% and 44% of the workforce respectively. The survival picture is also grim for Black and Asian members of the public where we see disproportionately high rates of deaths. Research estimates that our DNA and the environment equally influence the risk for infection. This clinical study plans to better understand our DNA. Some of the things we will be looking at is age, sex, ethnicity and any illnesses such as diabetes or blood pressure. We will ask people for some spit and look at their medical records. This may help us find some of the reasons why this virus has different effects on people and how we might protect people from COVID-19.
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| Ethnicity | Patients will be segmented on a 1:1:1 ratio similar to the EMPOWER-1 study based on ethnicity (White, Black, South Asian). |
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| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Identify COVID-19 specific host-defence ("protective") or predisposing ("susceptibility") genetic biomarkers | Discovery of genetic associations with COVID-19 infections that may form the basis of prevention, treatment or management of at-risk BAME groups and the wider population. | 30 months |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Epidemiological profiles of COVID-19 infections in different UK ethnic populations | Measure the variation and extent of the different types of COVID-19 infection in different populations | 24 months |
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Inclusion Criteria:
All competent adult and children above the age of 5 years
Subjects agree to:
Exclusion Criteria:
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Individuals who are registered as UK NHS patients
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| Name | Affiliation | Role |
|---|---|---|
| Dr Mohammed Kamran | Future Genetics Limited | Principal Investigator |
| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Future Genetics Limited | Birmingham | West Midlands | B15 2SQ | United Kingdom |
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| Label | URL |
|---|---|
| FUTURE GENETICS website | View source |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D000086382 | COVID-19 |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D011024 | Pneumonia, Viral |
| D011014 | Pneumonia |
| D012141 | Respiratory Tract Infections |
| D007239 | Infections |
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Saliva
| D014777 |
| Virus Diseases |
| D018352 | Coronavirus Infections |
| D003333 | Coronaviridae Infections |
| D030341 | Nidovirales Infections |
| D012327 | RNA Virus Infections |
| D008171 | Lung Diseases |
| D012140 | Respiratory Tract Diseases |