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| Name | Class |
|---|---|
| TecSalud Investigación Clínica | OTHER |
| Instituto Nacional de Enfermedades Respiratorias | OTHER_GOV |
| Instituto Nacional de Cardiologia Ignacio Chavez | OTHER |
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This is a multicenter double blinded study to evaluate the efficacy and safety of convalescent plasma from COVID-19 recovered individuals to treat hospitalized patients with severe COVID-19 disease. The study will enroll 410 subjects who will be randomized 1:1 to receive convalescent plasma or normal saline solution in a blinded manner. The primary endpoint will be improvement on the 8 point WHO scale over 28 days. Mortality at day 28 will be a secondary endpoint. An interim analysis will be done when 224 patients have completed their follow up to assess safety and to indicate continuation or stopping of the study, based on safety and efficacy observed.
A total of 410 patients with COVID 19 who fulfill inclusion criteria will be invited to receive:
Human convalescent plasma from recovered patients in two infusions of 200 ml separated with 24 to 72 hours or Normal saline solution in a similar plasma bag. Both products will be covered in an identical material to avoid identification of the infused product.
Primary endpoint:
Improvement on the 8 point WHO scale over 28 days.
Secondary endpoints.
Mortality at day 28
Inclusion criteria:
Exclusion criteria
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| convalescent plasma | Experimental | Convalescent plasma obtained from volunteers who have recovered from COVID 19. Enclosed with a similar material as the control |
|
| Normal saline | Placebo Comparator | Normal saline solution in 200 ml plasma bags enclosed with with a similar material as the plasma |
|
| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| convalescent plasma | Biological | Plasma obtained from volunteers who have recovered from SARS-Cov-2 infection. Two 200 ml infusions will be administered with 24-72 hours in between. |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Severity and death | Ordinal 8-point severity outcome scale: 1 Death, 2 Hospitalized, intubated and receiving mechanical ventilation and additional organ support (eg. renal replacement therapy, vasopressors, extracorporeal membrane oxygenation), 3 Hospitalized, intubated and receiving mechanical ventilation but no additional organ support, 4 Hospitalized receiving non-invasive ventilation of high-flow oxygen, 5 Hospitalized, receiving supplementary oxygen by mask or nasal prongs, 6 Hospitalized, no oxygen therapy needed, 7 Not-hospitalized (ambulatory) with limited activity, 8 Not-hospitalized (ambulatory) with no limitation of activities. | 28 days |
| Adverse events that require study treatment interruption | Any unfavorable and unintended symptom or sign (including an abnormal laboratory finding) temporally associated with the study intervention and considered related to the intervention that require interruption of study treatment. Including but not limited to: Severe allergic reactions (rash and fever), transfusion-associated lung injury (TRALI), transfusion-associated circulatory overload (TACO), and other severe unexpected events | During the 28 day of follow up |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Time to clinical improvement | Time (in days) to improvement in at least two categories in the 8-point ordinal severity scale in comparison to baseline on admission to the study. | 28 days |
| Severity and death |
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Inclusion Criteria:
Exclusion Criteria:
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| Name | Role | Phone | Extension | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Juan G Sierra-Madero, MD | Contact | +52556559675 | jsmadero@yahoo.com | |
| Alvaro Lopez-Iñiguez, MD | Contact |
| Name | Affiliation | Role |
|---|---|---|
| Juan G Sierra-Madero, MD | Department of Infectious Diseases | Principal Investigator |
| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Instituto Nacional de Ciencias Medicas y Nutricion Salvador Zubiran | Recruiting | Mexico City | Tlalpan | 14000 | Mexico |
Plan to make IPD still not decided and would need approval by regulatory authorities
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D000086382 | COVID-19 |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D011024 | Pneumonia, Viral |
| D011014 | Pneumonia |
| D012141 | Respiratory Tract Infections |
| D007239 | Infections |
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| Hospital General Dr. Manuel Gea González |
| OTHER_GOV |
| Hospital Regional de Alta Especialidad del Bajio | OTHER |
| Instituto Nacional de Cancerologia de Mexico | OTHER |
Randomized, double-blinded, multicenter, placebo-controlled study
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Encasement of plasma and saline bags with an identical material will be done in Blood bank
Ordinal 8-point severity outcome scale: 1 Death, 2 Hospitalized, intubated and receiving mechanical ventilation and additional organ support (eg. renal replacement therapy, vasopressors, extracorporeal membrane oxygenation), 3 Hospitalized, intubated and receiving mechanical ventilation but no additional organ support, 4 Hospitalized receiving non-invasive ventilation of high-flow oxygen, 5 Hospitalized, receiving supplementary oxygen by mask or nasal prongs, 6 Hospitalized, no oxygen therapy needed, 7 Not-hospitalized (ambulatory) with limited activity, 8 Not-hospitalized (ambulatory) with no limitation of activities.
| Days 1, 3, 5, 7, 12, 14, and 21. |
| Antibodies against SARS-CoV-2 | Antibody titers on serum/plasma as long as the patient remains in the hospital. | Days 0, 3, 7, 14, 21, 28 |
| Disease progression 1 | Changes in SOFA scale during hospitalization compared to the baseline | 28 days |
| Disease progression 2 | Changes in at least two categories in the 8-point ordinal severity scale in comparison to baseline on admission to the study | Days 7,14, 21, 28 |
| Time on mechanical ventilation | Time (in hours) spent receiving invasive mechanical ventilation in those who enter the study on mechanical ventilation. | 28 days |
| Number of days with fever | Temperature >=38°C on at least one measurement during the day | 28 days |
| Adverse events attributed to the study intervention | Any unfavorable and unintended symptom or sign (including an abnormal laboratory finding) temporally associated with the study intervention and considered related to the intervention. | 28 days |
| D014777 |
| Virus Diseases |
| D018352 | Coronavirus Infections |
| D003333 | Coronaviridae Infections |
| D030341 | Nidovirales Infections |
| D012327 | RNA Virus Infections |
| D008171 | Lung Diseases |
| D012140 | Respiratory Tract Diseases |