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Various clinical scales are available to investigate shoulder diseases. Some of them, culturally adapted to the Turkish population. However, none of them are specific for osteoarthritis of the shoulder. Thus, this study aimed to translate the WOOS index into Turkish and investigate its psychometric properties in the Turkish population.
Purpose; The aim of this study is to adapt the Western Ontario Osteoarthritis of the Shoulder Index (WOOS) specific to shoulder osteoarthritis, to Turkish and evaluate its validity and reliability.
Methods; WOOS index was translated and culturally adapted to Turkish, systematically. It was applied to 68 patients with osteoarthritis of the shoulder treated conservatively. The reliability of the scale was checked through internal consistency and test-retest methods. Internal consistency was analyzed with Cronbach's alpha value. Test-retest reliability was assessed using an intraclass correlation coefficient with 25 patients. The Western Ontario Rotator Cuff (WORC), The Shoulder Pain and Disability Index (SPADI), and The Society of American Shoulder and Elbow Surgeons Standardized Shoulder Assessment (ASES) score were used to conduct concurrent validity.
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| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| patient-administered questionnaires | Other | patient-administered questionnaires |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Western Ontario Osteoarthritis of the Shoulder Index, patients get a minimum of 0 points (best condition) and a maximum of 1900 points (worst condition) on this scale. | patient administered, spesific to osteoarthritis of shoulder, multisectional questionnaire | 1st day |
| Western Ontario Osteoarthritis of the Shoulder Index, patients get a minimum of 0 points (best condition) and a maximum of 1900 points (worst condition) on this scale. | patient administered, spesific to osteoarthritis of shoulder, multisectional questionnaire | 2 days later |
| The Western Ontario Rotator Cuff Index, patients get a minimum of 0 points (best condition) and a maximum of 2100 points (worst condition) on this scale. | patient administered, spesific to rotator cuff disease, multisectional questionnaire | 1st day |
| The Shoulder Pain and Disability Index, patients get a minimum of 0 points (best condition) and a maximum of 100 points (worst condition) on this scale. | patient administered, spesific to upper limp, two sectional questionnaire | 1st day |
| The Society of American Shoulder and Elbow Surgeons Standardized Shoulder Assessment, patients get a minimum of 0 points (worst condition) and a maximum of 100 points (best condition) on this scale. | patient administered, spesific to upper limp, two sectional questionnaire | 1st day |
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Inclusion Criteria:
Exclusion Criteria:
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Adult male and female patients with osteoarthritis of the shoulder
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| Name | Affiliation | Role |
|---|---|---|
| Nevin A GÜZEL, Prof | Gazi University Faculty of Health Sciences | Principal Investigator |
| Şeyda ÖZAL, MSc | Gazi University Faculty of Health Sciences | Study Chair |
| Ahmet Y KAPTAN, MD | Dr. Sami Ulus Hospital | Study Chair |
| Nihan KAFA, Assc Prof | Gazi University Faculty of Health Sciences | Study Chair |
| Toygun K EREN, MD | Ankara Training and Research Hospital | Study Chair |
| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Dr. Sami Ulus Maternity, Child Health and Diseases Training and Research Hospital, Department of Orthopaedics & Traumatology | Ankara | 006560 | Turkey (Türkiye) |
| PubMed Identifier | Type | Citation | Retractions |
|---|---|---|---|
| 6846007 | Background | Petersson CJ. Degeneration of the gleno-humeral joint. An anatomical study. Acta Orthop Scand. 1983 Apr;54(2):277-83. doi: 10.3109/17453678308996570. | |
| 30885102 | Background | Ozer M, Ataoglu MB, Cetinkaya M, Ayanoglu T, Kaptan AY, Kanatli U. Do intra-articular pathologies accompanying symptomatic acromioclavicular joint degeneration vary across age groups? Eklem Hastalik Cerrahisi. 2019 Apr;30(1):2-9. doi: 10.5606/ehc.2019.62431. |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D010003 | Osteoarthritis |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D001168 | Arthritis |
| D007592 | Joint Diseases |
| D009140 | Musculoskeletal Diseases |
| D012216 | Rheumatic Diseases |
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| Ankara Training and Research Hospital, Department of Orthopaedics & Traumatology | Ankara | 06230 | Turkey (Türkiye) |
| Gazi University Faculty of Health Sciences Physiotherapy and Rehabilitation Department | Ankara | 06560 | Turkey (Türkiye) |
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