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| ID | Type | Description | Link |
|---|---|---|---|
| 145101 | Other Identifier | FDA |
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No funding
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The purpose of this investigator-initiated study is to evaluate the effects of oral curcumin supplementation versus placebo in adult patients with moderate to severe asthma. Curcumin, a derivative of turmeric, has been shown in animal models to inhibit the secretion of pro-inflammatory cytokines and decrease airway constriction and hyperreactivity with only a few observational studies available in humans with discordant results.
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| Curcumin | Experimental |
| |
| Placebo | Placebo Comparator |
|
| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Curcumin | Drug | Curcumin 1500mg PO BID |
| |
| Placebo |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Asthma Control | defined by the Asthma Control Test, which has a 5-point scale (for symptoms and activities: 1=all the time to 5= not at all; for asthma control rating: 1=not controlled at all to 5=completely controlled) | 3 months |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Number of Severe Asthma Exacerbations in 3 Months | 3 months | |
| Cumulative Days Missed From School or Work in 3 Months | 3 months | |
| Spirometry |
Not provided
Inclusion Criteria:
Provision of signed and dated informed consent form
Stated willingness to comply with all study procedures and availability for the duration of the study
Male or female, aged 18 and older
Physician diagnosed moderate to severe asthma: (GINA 2018)
a. Stable asthma that requires ICS/LABA and/or an additional controller agent (i.e. LTRA, LAMA)
Ability to take oral medication and be willing to adhere to the regimen
Ability to speak and read English
If female and sexually active, should use effective forms of birth control
Exclusion Criteria:
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| Name | Affiliation | Role |
|---|---|---|
| Laren Tan, MD | Loma Linda University Health | Principal Investigator |
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| PubMed Identifier | Type | Citation | Retractions |
|---|---|---|---|
| 19535666 | Background | Reddel HK, Taylor DR, Bateman ED, Boulet LP, Boushey HA, Busse WW, Casale TB, Chanez P, Enright PL, Gibson PG, de Jongste JC, Kerstjens HA, Lazarus SC, Levy ML, O'Byrne PM, Partridge MR, Pavord ID, Sears MR, Sterk PJ, Stoloff SW, Sullivan SD, Szefler SJ, Thomas MD, Wenzel SE; American Thoracic Society/European Respiratory Society Task Force on Asthma Control and Exacerbations. An official American Thoracic Society/European Respiratory Society statement: asthma control and exacerbations: standardizing endpoints for clinical asthma trials and clinical practice. Am J Respir Crit Care Med. 2009 Jul 1;180(1):59-99. doi: 10.1164/rccm.200801-060ST. | |
| 18757695 |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D001249 | Asthma |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D001982 | Bronchial Diseases |
| D012140 | Respiratory Tract Diseases |
| D008173 | Lung Diseases, Obstructive |
| D008171 | Lung Diseases |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D003474 | Curcumin |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D036381 | Diarylheptanoids |
| D006536 | Heptanes |
| D000473 | Alkanes |
| D006839 | Hydrocarbons, Acyclic |
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| Other |
identical in appearance to curcumin |
|
FEV1/FVC ratio, FEV1: forced expiratory volume in one second, FVC: forced vital capacity |
| 3 months |
| Exhaled nitric oxide | 3 months |
| Total IgE | 3 months |
| Total plasma eosinophil count | 3 months |
| Background |
| Taylor DR, Bateman ED, Boulet LP, Boushey HA, Busse WW, Casale TB, Chanez P, Enright PL, Gibson PG, de Jongste JC, Kerstjens HA, Lazarus SC, Levy ML, O'Byrne PM, Partridge MR, Pavord ID, Sears MR, Sterk PJ, Stoloff SW, Szefler SJ, Sullivan SD, Thomas MD, Wenzel SE, Reddel HK. A new perspective on concepts of asthma severity and control. Eur Respir J. 2008 Sep;32(3):545-54. doi: 10.1183/09031936.00155307. |
| Background | Aggarwal BB, Surh YJ, Shishodia S (Eds.). Mol. Targets Ther. Uses Curcumin Health Dis, Springer, US. 2007; 1-75. |
| 11134170 | Background | Baldwin AS Jr. Series introduction: the transcription factor NF-kappaB and human disease. J Clin Invest. 2001 Jan;107(1):3-6. doi: 10.1172/JCI11891. No abstract available. |
| 20643202 | Background | Oh SW, Cha JY, Jung JE, Chang BC, Kwon HJ, Lee BR, Kim DY. Curcumin attenuates allergic airway inflammation and hyper-responsiveness in mice through NF-kappaB inhibition. J Ethnopharmacol. 2011 Jul 14;136(3):414-21. doi: 10.1016/j.jep.2010.07.026. Epub 2010 Jul 17. |
| 25739561 | Background | Liu L, Shang Y, Li M, Han X, Wang J, Wang J. Curcumin ameliorates asthmatic airway inflammation by activating nuclear factor-E2-related factor 2/haem oxygenase (HO)-1 signalling pathway. Clin Exp Pharmacol Physiol. 2015 May;42(5):520-9. doi: 10.1111/1440-1681.12384. |
| 16798840 | Background | Wong CK, Li ML, Wang CB, Ip WK, Tian YP, Lam CW. House dust mite allergen Der p 1 elevates the release of inflammatory cytokines and expression of adhesion molecules in co-culture of human eosinophils and bronchial epithelial cells. Int Immunol. 2006 Aug;18(8):1327-35. doi: 10.1093/intimm/dxl065. Epub 2006 Jun 23. |
| 12854631 | Background | Wuyts WA, Vanaudenaerde BM, Dupont LJ, Demedts MG, Verleden GM. Involvement of p38 MAPK, JNK, p42/p44 ERK and NF-kappaB in IL-1beta-induced chemokine release in human airway smooth muscle cells. Respir Med. 2003 Jul;97(7):811-7. doi: 10.1016/s0954-6111(03)00036-2. |
| 9353136 | Background | Kobayashi T, Hashimoto S, Horie T. Curcumin inhibition of Dermatophagoides farinea-induced interleukin-5 (IL-5) and granulocyte macrophage-colony stimulating factor (GM-CSF) production by lymphocytes from bronchial asthmatics. Biochem Pharmacol. 1997 Oct 1;54(7):819-24. doi: 10.1016/s0006-2952(97)00220-7. |
| 12843631 | Background | Ram A, Das M, Ghosh B. Curcumin attenuates allergen-induced airway hyperresponsiveness in sensitized guinea pigs. Biol Pharm Bull. 2003 Jul;26(7):1021-4. doi: 10.1248/bpb.26.1021. |
| 22852117 | Background | Kim DH, Phillips JF, Lockey RF. Oral curcumin supplementation in patients with atopic asthma. Allergy Rhinol (Providence). 2011 Apr;2(2):e51-3. doi: 10.2500/ar.2011.2.0016. |
| 25302215 | Background | Abidi A, Gupta S, Agarwal M, Bhalla HL, Saluja M. Evaluation of Efficacy of Curcumin as an Add-on therapy in Patients of Bronchial Asthma. J Clin Diagn Res. 2014 Aug;8(8):HC19-24. doi: 10.7860/JCDR/2014/9273.4705. Epub 2014 Aug 20. |
| 23143785 | Background | Gupta SC, Patchva S, Aggarwal BB. Therapeutic roles of curcumin: lessons learned from clinical trials. AAPS J. 2013 Jan;15(1):195-218. doi: 10.1208/s12248-012-9432-8. Epub 2012 Nov 10. |
| 21642934 | Background | Basnet P, Skalko-Basnet N. Curcumin: an anti-inflammatory molecule from a curry spice on the path to cancer treatment. Molecules. 2011 Jun 3;16(6):4567-98. doi: 10.3390/molecules16064567. |
| 11712783 | Background | Cheng AL, Hsu CH, Lin JK, Hsu MM, Ho YF, Shen TS, Ko JY, Lin JT, Lin BR, Ming-Shiang W, Yu HS, Jee SH, Chen GS, Chen TM, Chen CA, Lai MK, Pu YS, Pan MH, Wang YJ, Tsai CC, Hsieh CY. Phase I clinical trial of curcumin, a chemopreventive agent, in patients with high-risk or pre-malignant lesions. Anticancer Res. 2001 Jul-Aug;21(4B):2895-900. |
| 16545122 | Background | Lao CD, Ruffin MT 4th, Normolle D, Heath DD, Murray SI, Bailey JM, Boggs ME, Crowell J, Rock CL, Brenner DE. Dose escalation of a curcuminoid formulation. BMC Complement Altern Med. 2006 Mar 17;6:10. doi: 10.1186/1472-6882-6-10. |
| 19767070 | Background | Schatz M, Kosinski M, Yarlas AS, Hanlon J, Watson ME, Jhingran P. The minimally important difference of the Asthma Control Test. J Allergy Clin Immunol. 2009 Oct;124(4):719-23.e1. doi: 10.1016/j.jaci.2009.06.053. Epub 2009 Sep 19. |
| 34404358 | Derived | Quan M, Alismail A, Daher N, Cleland D, Chavan S, Tan LD. Randomized, placebo controlled, double blinded pilot superiority phase 2 trial to evaluate the effect of curcumin in moderate to severe asthmatics. BMC Pulm Med. 2021 Aug 17;21(1):268. doi: 10.1186/s12890-021-01619-y. |
| D012130 |
| Respiratory Hypersensitivity |
| D006969 | Hypersensitivity, Immediate |
| D006967 | Hypersensitivity |
| D007154 | Immune System Diseases |
| D006838 |
| Hydrocarbons |
| D009930 | Organic Chemicals |
| D002396 | Catechols |
| D010636 | Phenols |
| D001555 | Benzene Derivatives |
| D006841 | Hydrocarbons, Aromatic |
| D006844 | Hydrocarbons, Cyclic |