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Logistical challenges amid COVID-19 pandemic and lack of financial support
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The purpose of this research is to see if the DPP4 inhibitor linagliptin, an oral medication commonly used to treat type 2 diabetes,can help with diabetes control and reduce the severity of the COVID-19 infection
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| DPP4 group | Experimental | Participants in the Dipeptidyl Peptidase 4 (DPP4) group will receive Linagliptin in addition to standard of care insulin regimen as per hospital protocol during hospitalization for up to 14 days |
|
| Control group | Active Comparator | Participants in the control group will receive only the standard of care insulin regimen as per hospital protocol during hospitalization for up to 14 days |
|
| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Linagliptin | Drug | 5 mg Linagliptin administered by mouth once daily |
|
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Changes in Glucose Llevels | Change in glucose control will be assessed via glucose levels obtained from blood serum samples | Baseline, up to 2 weeks |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Changes in SpO2 levels | changes in SpO2 will be measured with a Pulseimetry, an indirect, non-invasive method | Baseline, up to 2 weeks |
| Changes in Interleukin 6 (IL6) | Changes in IL 6 will be assessed from blood serum samples |
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Inclusion Criteria:
Exclusion Criteria:
Exclusion Criteria:
T1DM diabetes, as per ADA guidelines, History of DKA, History of acute pancreatitis; Chronic or Acute Renal Failure with eGFR < 30 ml/min/1.73 m2
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| Name | Affiliation | Role |
|---|---|---|
| Gianluca Iacobellis, MD PhD | University of Miami | Principal Investigator |
| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| University of Miami | Miami | Florida | 33136 | United States |
| PubMed Identifier | Type | Citation | Retractions |
|---|---|---|---|
| 32178593 | Result | Vankadari N, Wilce JA. Emerging WuHan (COVID-19) coronavirus: glycan shield and structure prediction of spike glycoprotein and its interaction with human CD26. Emerg Microbes Infect. 2020 Mar 17;9(1):601-604. doi: 10.1080/22221751.2020.1739565. eCollection 2020. | |
| 32224164 | Result | Iacobellis G. COVID-19 and diabetes: Can DPP4 inhibition play a role? Diabetes Res Clin Pract. 2020 Apr;162:108125. doi: 10.1016/j.diabres.2020.108125. Epub 2020 Mar 26. No abstract available. |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D018352 | Coronavirus Infections |
| D003924 | Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2 |
| D000086382 | COVID-19 |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D003333 | Coronaviridae Infections |
| D030341 | Nidovirales Infections |
| D012327 | RNA Virus Infections |
| D014777 | Virus Diseases |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D000069476 | Linagliptin |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D011687 | Purines |
| D006574 | Heterocyclic Compounds, 2-Ring |
| D000072471 | Heterocyclic Compounds, Fused-Ring |
| D006571 | Heterocyclic Compounds |
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| Insulin regimen | Drug | Standard of care insulin regimen as per hospital protocol |
|
| Baseline, up to 2 weeks |
| Changes in chest structures | Changes in Chest radiography (X-ray) | Baseline, up to 2 weeks |
| D007239 |
| Infections |
| D003920 | Diabetes Mellitus |
| D044882 | Glucose Metabolism Disorders |
| D008659 | Metabolic Diseases |
| D009750 | Nutritional and Metabolic Diseases |
| D004700 | Endocrine System Diseases |
| D011024 | Pneumonia, Viral |
| D011014 | Pneumonia |
| D012141 | Respiratory Tract Infections |
| D008171 | Lung Diseases |
| D012140 | Respiratory Tract Diseases |
| D011799 | Quinazolines |