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The main objective of our study is to determine if treatment with sirolimus can improve clinical outcomes in hospitalized patients with COVID-19. The investigators will employ a randomized, double blind, placebo-controlled study design. 28 subjects were randomized in a 2:1 fashion to receive sirolimus or placebo. Sirolimus will be given as a 6mg oral loading dose on day 1 followed by 2mg daily for a maximum treatment duration of 14 days or until hospital discharge, whichever happens sooner. Chart reviews will be conducted daily to determine changes in clinical status, concomitant medications and laboratory parameters. Study specific biomarkers will be measured at baseline and then at days 3, 7 and 14.
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| Sirolimus | Active Comparator | Sirolimus 6mg on day 1 followed by 2mg daily for the next 13 days or until hospital discharge, whatever happens sooner. |
|
| Placebo | Placebo Comparator | Matching placebo |
|
| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Sirolimus | Drug | Sirolimus 6mg daily on Day 1 followed by 2mg daily for the next 13 days for a total treatment duration of 14 days or hospital discharge, whatever happens sooner. |
|
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Percentage of Patients Who Are Alive and Free From Advanced Respiratory Support Measures at Day 28. | Death or progression to respiratory failure requiring advanced support measures, either due to inadequate ventilation (non-invasive or invasive mechanical ventilation) or inadequate oxygenation (CPAP* or high flow supplemental oxygen at rates ≥ 15 liters/minute), in patients given sirolimus compared to the placebo group. * CPAP use for known obstructive sleep apnea will not be considered as disease progression. | 28 days |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Percentage of Patients Surviving to Hospital Discharge | Survival to hospital discharge | 28 days |
| Drug Safety Profile | Number of patients with adverse events |
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Inclusion Criteria:
Subjects enrolled in the trial must meet all of the following criteria.
Exclusion Criteria:
Subjects who meet ANY of the following criteria are not eligible for enrollment as study participants:
Known allergy or hypersensitivity to sirolimus
Inability or refusal to provide informed consent
Advanced respiratory support (high flow oxygen ≥ 15 L/min, CPAP, non-invasive or invasive mechanical ventilation)
Active enrollment in other interventional clinical drug trials. Co-enrollment in observational studies and biorepositories is allowed.
Pregnant women
Breast feeding
On chronic immunosuppression for other medical conditions such as rheumatological disorders, inflammatory bowel disease, or in patients with organ transplants. A list of these medications is provided in Section 12.3.4
Any clinically significant medical disease which in the opinion of the investigator precludes the patient from enrolling in the trial, including (but not limited to):
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| Name | Affiliation | Role |
|---|---|---|
| Nishant Gupta, MD | University of Cincinnati | Principal Investigator |
| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Loyola University Medical Center | Chicago | Illinois | 60153 | United States | ||
| University of Cincinnati |
Yes Data will be publicly available once the study in published. Deidentified data will be shared with a data use agreement between the requesting entity and the University of Cincinnati.
Data will be available after the initial study publication.
Data use agreement between the University of Cincinnati and the requesting entity.
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| ID | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|
| FG000 | Sirolimus | Sirolimus 6mg on day 1 followed by 2mg daily for the next 13 days or until hospital discharge, whatever happens sooner. Sirolimus: Sirolimus 6mg daily on Day 1 followed by 2mg daily for the next 13 days for a total treatment duration of 14 days or hospital discharge, whatever happens sooner. |
| FG001 | Placebo | Matching placebo Placebo: Matching placebo |
| Title | Milestones | Reasons Not Completed | ||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Overall Study |
|
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| ID | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|
| BG000 | Sirolimus | Sirolimus 6mg on day 1 followed by 2mg daily for the next 13 days or until hospital discharge, whatever happens sooner. Sirolimus: Sirolimus 6mg daily on Day 1 followed by 2mg daily for the next 13 days for a total treatment duration of 14 days or hospital discharge, whatever happens sooner. |
| BG001 |
| Units | Counts |
|---|---|
| Participants |
|
| Title | Description | Population Description | Parameter Type | Dispersion Type | Unit of Measure | Calculate Percentage | Denominator Units Selected | Denominators | Classes |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Age, Continuous | Mean |
| Type | Title | Description | Population Description | Reporting Status | Anticipated Posting Date | Parameter Type | Dispersion Type | Unit of Measure | Calculate Percentage | Time Frame | Units Analyzed | Denominator Units Selected | Arm/Group Information | Denominators | Classes | Analyses | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Primary | Percentage of Patients Who Are Alive and Free From Advanced Respiratory Support Measures at Day 28. | Death or progression to respiratory failure requiring advanced support measures, either due to inadequate ventilation (non-invasive or invasive mechanical ventilation) or inadequate oxygenation (CPAP* or high flow supplemental oxygen at rates ≥ 15 liters/minute), in patients given sirolimus compared to the placebo group. * CPAP use for known obstructive sleep apnea will not be considered as disease progression. | Posted | Count of Participants | Participants | 28 days |
|
28 days
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| ID | Title | Description | Deaths (Affected) | Deaths (At Risk) | Serious Events (Affected) | Serious Events (At Risk) | Other Events (Affected) | Other Events (At Risk) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| EG000 | Sirolimus | Sirolimus 6mg on day 1 followed by 2mg daily for the next 13 days or until hospital discharge, whatever happens sooner. Sirolimus: Sirolimus 6mg daily on Day 1 followed by 2mg daily for the next 13 days for a total treatment duration of 14 days or hospital discharge, whatever happens sooner. |
| Term | Organ System | Source Vocabulary | Assessment Type | Notes | Statistical Information |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Death | Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders | Non-systematic Assessment |
| Term | Organ System | Source Vocabulary | Assessment Type | Notes | Statistical Information |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Diarrhea | Gastrointestinal disorders | Non-systematic Assessment |
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| Title | Organization | Phone | Extension | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Nishant Gupta, MD | University of Cincinnati | 513-558-4861 | Nishant.Gupta@uc.edu |
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| Type | Includes Protocol | Includes SAP | Includes ICF | Document Label | Document Date | Document Uploaded Date | Document File Name |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Prot_SAP_ICF | Yes | Yes | Yes | Study Protocol, Statistical Analysis Plan, and Informed Consent Form | Apr 4, 2020 | Sep 18, 2023 | Prot_SAP_ICF_000.pdf |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D000086382 | COVID-19 |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D011024 | Pneumonia, Viral |
| D011014 | Pneumonia |
| D012141 | Respiratory Tract Infections |
| D007239 | Infections |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D020123 | Sirolimus |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D018942 | Macrolides |
| D007783 | Lactones |
| D009930 | Organic Chemicals |
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Randmized, double blind, placebo controlled
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|
| Placebo | Drug | Matching placebo |
|
|
| 28 days |
| Duration of Hospital Stay | Length of hospitalization is measured as the number of days in the hospital from the date of randomization until the date of discharge or death from any cause, whichever came first, assessed up to 28 days post discharge. | days |
| Number of Patients Who Require Initiation of Off-label Therapies | Patients needing off-label treatments such as Anti-IL-6 inhibitors at the discretion of primary clinicians | 28 days |
| Cincinnati |
| Ohio |
| 45267 |
| United States |
| Placebo |
Matching placebo Placebo: Matching placebo |
| BG002 | Total | Total of all reporting groups |
| years |
|
| Sex: Female, Male | Count of Participants | Participants |
|
| Ethnicity (NIH/OMB) | Count of Participants | Participants |
|
| Race (NIH/OMB) | Count of Participants | Participants |
|
| OG001 | Placebo | Matching placebo Placebo: Matching placebo |
|
|
| Secondary | Percentage of Patients Surviving to Hospital Discharge | Survival to hospital discharge | Posted | Count of Participants | Participants | 28 days |
|
|
|
| Secondary | Drug Safety Profile | Number of patients with adverse events | Posted | Count of Participants | Participants | 28 days |
|
|
|
| Secondary | Duration of Hospital Stay | Length of hospitalization is measured as the number of days in the hospital from the date of randomization until the date of discharge or death from any cause, whichever came first, assessed up to 28 days post discharge. | Posted | Mean | Standard Deviation | days | days |
|
|
|
| Secondary | Number of Patients Who Require Initiation of Off-label Therapies | Patients needing off-label treatments such as Anti-IL-6 inhibitors at the discretion of primary clinicians | Posted | Count of Participants | Participants | 28 days |
|
|
|
| 1 |
| 18 |
| 3 |
| 18 |
| 9 |
| 18 |
| EG001 | Placebo | Matching placebo Placebo: Matching placebo | 1 | 10 | 2 | 10 | 5 | 10 |
| Need for advanced respiratory support | Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders | Non-systematic Assessment |
|
| Thromboembolism | Blood and lymphatic system disorders | Non-systematic Assessment |
|
| Epistaxis | Blood and lymphatic system disorders | Non-systematic Assessment |
|
| Elevated liver function tests | Hepatobiliary disorders | Non-systematic Assessment |
|
| Bacterial infection | Infections and infestations | Non-systematic Assessment |
|
| Fluid overload | Cardiac disorders | Non-systematic Assessment |
|
| Abnormal serum electrolytes | Investigations | Non-systematic Assessment |
|
| Abdominal pain | Gastrointestinal disorders | Non-systematic Assessment |
|
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| D014777 |
| Virus Diseases |
| D018352 | Coronavirus Infections |
| D003333 | Coronaviridae Infections |
| D030341 | Nidovirales Infections |
| D012327 | RNA Virus Infections |
| D008171 | Lung Diseases |
| D012140 | Respiratory Tract Diseases |