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Funding was not obtained and study was not activated
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Currently there are no proven treatment option for COVID-19. Human convalescent plasma is an option for COVID-19 treatment and could be available from people who have recovered and can donate plasma.
Experience from prior outbreaks with other coronaviruses, such as SARS-CoV-1 shows that convalescent plasma contains neutralizing antibodies to the relevant virus. In the case of SARS-CoV-2, the anticipated mechanism of action by which passive antibody therapy would mediate protection is viral neutralization. The only antibody type that is currently available for immediate use is that found in human convalescent plasma. As more individuals contract COVID-19 and recover, the number of potential donors will continue to increase. The investigators seek to treat participants who are sick enough to warrant hospitalization prior to the onset of overwhelming disease.
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| convalescent plasma | Experimental | This arm will receive convalescent plasma |
|
| best supportive care | Placebo Comparator | Oxygen therapy |
|
| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| high-titer anti-Sars-CoV-2 plasma | Biological | Recipients will receive 1-2 units of ABO matched donor plasma at neutralization antibody titer >1:64 vs best supportive care |
|
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| reduction in oxygen and ventilation support | reduction in oxygen and ventilation support | through study completion, an average of 4 weeks |
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Inclusion Criteria Donor:
Inclusion Criteria Recipient:
Exclusion Criteria:
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D017563 | Lung Diseases, Interstitial |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D008171 | Lung Diseases |
| D012140 | Respiratory Tract Diseases |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D010100 | Oxygen |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D018011 | Chalcogens |
| D004602 | Elements |
| D007287 | Inorganic Chemicals |
| D005740 | Gases |
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| oxygen therapy | Other | oxygen therapy |
|