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ASA inhalation powder is an inhaled nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drug-device combination that has been developed to reduce the risk of vascular mortality in patients with suspected acute myocardial infarction (MI), an FDA approved indication for oral formulations of aspirin.
The primary goal of study OTP-P0-926 is to collect pharmacokinetic (PK)and pharmacodynamics (PD) pilot data to determine onset and extent of aspirin response after administration of varying doses of inhaled ASA (50-100mg) and 162 mg Non-Enteric-Coated Chewable ASA. PD will be assessed using standard methods to measure platelet inhibition by aspirin including platelet aggregation, serum thromboxane,and urinary thromboxane. Furthermore, the pharmacokinetics (PK) of ASA will be determined and compared to PD measurements. Results of this pilot study will guide dosing in a subsequent larger Phase II study.
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| 162 mg Non-Enteric-Coated Chewable aspirin | Active Comparator | Non-enteric coated aspirin (162mg, single dose) |
|
| 50 mg ASA inhalation powder | Experimental | Dry powder inhaled aspirin (50mg,1 dry powder inhalation capsule using dry powder inhaler, single dose) |
|
| 100 mg ASA inhalation powder | Experimental | Dry powder inhaled aspirin (100mg,1 dry powder inhalation capsule using dry powder inhaler, single dose) |
|
| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Aspirin | Drug | Oral and inhaled ASA formulations |
|
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Compare the onset and extent of the pharmacodynamic effect of ASA inhalation powder (50-100 mg) and chewed non-enteric coated aspirin (162 mg) on arachidonic acid (AA)-induced platelet aggregation. | Change from pre-dose in 1mM arachidonic-induced platelet aggregations at 2, 5, 10, 20,30, 40 minutes and 1,4, and 24hours after dosing with 50, 100mg aspirin dry powder inhalation and 162mg chewed non-enteric coated aspirin. | 24 hours |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Compare the onset and extent of the pharmacodynamic effect of ASA inhalation powder and chewed non-enteric coated aspirin on ADP-induced platelet aggregation. | Change from pre-dose on 5uM ADP-induced platelet aggregation at 2, 5, 10, 20,30, 40 minutes and 1,4, and 24hours after dosing with 50, 100mg aspirin dry powder inhalation and 162mg chewed non-enteric coated aspirin. | 24 hours |
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| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Inova Fairfax Hospital | Falls Church | Virginia | 22042 | United States |
| PubMed Identifier | Type | Citation | Retractions |
|---|---|---|---|
| 33170486 | Derived | Gurbel PA, Bliden KP, Tantry US. Defining platelet response to acetylsalicylic acid: the relation between inhibition of serum thromboxane B2 and agonist-induced platelet aggregation. J Thromb Thrombolysis. 2021 Feb;51(2):260-264. doi: 10.1007/s11239-020-02334-x. Epub 2020 Nov 10. |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D001241 | Aspirin |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D012459 | Salicylates |
| D062385 | Hydroxybenzoates |
| D010636 | Phenols |
| D001555 | Benzene Derivatives |
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|
| Compare the onset and extent of the pharmacodynamic effect of ASA inhalation powder and chewed non-enteric coated aspirin on Collagen-induced platelet aggregation. | Change from pre-dose on 4ug Collagen-induced platelet aggregation at 2, 5, 10, 20,30, 40 minutes and 1,4, and 24hours after dosing with 50, 100mg aspirin dry powder inhalation and 162mg chewed non-enteric coated aspirin. | 24 hours |
| Compare the onset and extent of the pharmacodynamic effect of ASA inhalation powder and chewed non-enteric coated aspirin on serum concentrations of thromboxane B2 (TxB2). | Change from pre-dose on serum concentrations of TxB2 at 2, 5, 10, 20,30, 40 minutes and 1,4, and 24hours after dosing with 50, 100mg aspirin dry powder inhalation and 162mg chewed non-enteric coated aspirin. | 24 hours |
| Compare the onset and extent of the pharmacodynamic effect of ASA inhalation powder and chewed non-enteric coated aspirin on 6-keto- PGI1α. | Change from pre-dose on 6-keto- PGI1α at 2, 5, 10, 20,30, 40 minutes and 1,4, and 24hours after dosing with 50, 100mg aspirin dry powder inhalation and 162mg chewed non-enteric coated aspirin. | 24 hours |
| Compare the extent of the pharmacodynamic effect of ASA inhalation powder and chewed non-enteric coated aspirin on urinary 11-dehydro TxB2. | Change from pre-dose on urinary 11-dehydro TxB2 at 4, and 24 hours after dosing with 50, 100mg aspirin dry powder inhalation and 162mg chewed non-enteric coated aspirin. | 24 hours |
| Compare the time to maximum drug concentration (Tmax) on ASA and salicylic acid (SA) pharmacokinetics following single doses of ASA inhalation powder and oral (Non-Enteric-Coated Chewable ) aspirin | Compare Tmax between treatment groups | 24 hours |
| Compare the maximum drug concentration (Cmax) on ASA and salicylic acid (SA) pharmacokinetics following single doses of ASA inhalation powder and oral (Non-Enteric-Coated Chewable ) aspirin | Compare Cmax between treatment groups | 24 hours |
| Evaluate change in forced expiratory-1 (FEV-1) after a single dose of acetylsalicylic acid (ASA) inhalation powder administered as ASA inhalation powder | Evaluate change in forced expiratory-1 (FEV-1) from pre-dose measures after a single dose of acetylsalicylic acid (ASA) inhalation powder administered as ASA inhalation after 4 and 24hours post dosing. | 24 hours |
| D006841 |
| Hydrocarbons, Aromatic |
| D006844 | Hydrocarbons, Cyclic |
| D006838 | Hydrocarbons |
| D009930 | Organic Chemicals |