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Alignment of the prosthesis with the stump is performed through the socket. Good socket stump fit provides near-normal posture and weight-transfer pattern. It also ensures that the walk is painless and low-energy. Recently, studies have been carried out to use 3D printers in socket production. 3D method is accepted as an effective and reliable method in prosthetic socket production. The purpose of this study is to compare the pressures distrubution in the sockets produced by conventional and 3D scanners and printers in the transtibial amputee.
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| Group 1 | Unilateral transtibial amputees using conventinional manufactured socket |
| |
| Group 2 | Unilateral transtibial amputees using 3D manufactured socket |
|
| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| conventional manufactured socket | Other | Presssure disturubition will be measured in conventional manufactured socket during walking and stairing up and down activities in unilateral transtibial amputees |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Measurement of load distrubution on stump in conventional manufactured socket | Load distrubution (mmHg/N/Kg) on stump will be measured with F-socket film sensories during walking. | Change from load distrubution (mmHg/N/Kg) on stump will be measured with F-socket film sensories during walking |
| Measurement of load distrubution on stump in 3D manufactured socket | Load distrubution (mmHg/N/Kg) on stump will be measured with F-socket sensories during walking. | Change from load distrubution (mmHg/N/Kg) on stump will be measured with F-socket film sensories during walking |
| Measurement of load distrubution on stump in conventional manufactured socket | Load distrubution (mmHg/N/Kg) on stump will be measured with F-socket film sensories during climbing up and down stairs. | Change from load distrubution (mmHg/N/Kg) on stump will be measured with F-socket film sensories during climbing up and down stairs. |
| Measurement of load distrubution on stump in 3D-manufactured socket | Load distrubution (mmHg/N/Kg) on stump will be measured with F-socket film sensories during climbing up and down stairs | Change from load distrubution (mmHg/N/Kg) on stump will be measured with F-socket film sensories during climbing up and down stairs |
| Measurement of sole load distrubution (mmHg/N/Kg) in conventional manufactured socket | Sole load distrubution (mmHg/N/Kg) will be measured with F-scan sensories during walking | Change from sole load distrubution (mmHg/N/Kg) will be measured with F-socket film sensories during walking |
| Measurement of sole load distrubution (mmHg/N/Kg) in 3D-manufactured socket |
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Inclusion Criteria:
Exclusion Criteria:
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Unilateral transtibial amputees
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| Name | Affiliation | Role |
|---|---|---|
| yasar tatar | Marmara University | Study Director |
| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Marmara University | Istanbul | 34000 | Turkey (Türkiye) |
| PubMed Identifier | Type | Citation | Retractions |
|---|---|---|---|
| 16919376 | Background | Dou P, Jia X, Suo S, Wang R, Zhang M. Pressure distribution at the stump/socket interface in transtibial amputees during walking on stairs, slope and non-flat road. Clin Biomech (Bristol). 2006 Dec;21(10):1067-73. doi: 10.1016/j.clinbiomech.2006.06.004. Epub 2006 Aug 17. | |
| 19127605 | Background | Jia X, Suo S, Meng F, Wang R. Effects of alignment on interface pressure for transtibial amputee during walking. Disabil Rehabil Assist Technol. 2008 Nov;3(6):339-43. doi: 10.1080/17483100802044634. |
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| 3D manufactured socket | Other | Presssure disturubition will be measured in 3D manufactured socket during walking and stairing up and down activities in unilateral transtibial amputees |
|
Sole load distrubution (mmHg/N/Kg) will be measured with F-scan sensories during walking |
| Change from sole load distrubution (mmHg/N/Kg) will be measured with F-socket film sensories during walking |
| Measurement of sole load distrubution (mmHg/N/Kg) in conventional manufactured socket | Sole load distrubution (mmHg/N/Kg) will be measured with F-scan sensories during climbing up and down stairs | Change from sole load distrubution (mmHg/N/Kg) will be measured with F-socket film sensories during climbing up and down stairs |
| Measurement of sole load distrubution (mmHg/N/Kg) in 3D-manufactured socket | Sole load distrubution (mmHg/N/Kg) will be measured with F-scan sensories during climbing up and down stairs | Change from sole load distrubution (mmHg/N/Kg) will be measured with F-socket film sensories during climbing up and down stairs |
| 17281865 | Background | Xiaohong J, Xiaobing L, Peng D, Ming Z. The Influence of Dynamic Trans-tibial Prosthetic Alignment on Standing Plantar Foot Pressure. Conf Proc IEEE Eng Med Biol Soc. 2005;2005:6916-8. doi: 10.1109/IEMBS.2005.1616096. |
| 9184457 | Background | Lee VS, Solomonidis SE, Spence WD. Stump-socket interface pressure as an aid to socket design in prostheses for trans-femoral amputees--a preliminary study. Proc Inst Mech Eng H. 1997;211(2):167-80. doi: 10.1243/0954411971534287. |