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| ID | Type | Description | Link |
|---|---|---|---|
| K76AG059983 | U.S. NIH Grant/Contract | View source |
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| Name | Class |
|---|---|
| National Institute on Aging (NIA) | NIH |
| Apple Inc. | INDUSTRY |
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In brief, this K76 study consists of a small open trial to refine the study protocol and train study personnel on study procedures (Aim 1.b.). In Aim 2, we will recruit older adults into a multidisciplinary fall prevention pilot study. Participants will be randomly assigned to usual care with a traditional fall evaluation by an ED clinician (i.e., ED medical staff member) or an intervention. In the intervention, participants will receive an in-ED consultation by a physical therapist and pharmacist to determine reasons for the fall and offer additional education and training. Participants will be provided an Apple Watch to record measures of fitness and falls, if possible, in the following 12 months. Recurrent falls will be measured in twelve-month follow-up.
In order to determine whether a multifactorial fall prevention intervention is feasible, acceptable and may reduce recurrent falls in older adults presenting to the ED after a fall, we will randomize patients to usual care with a traditional fall evaluation by an ED clinician or an intervention. Patients in the intervention arm receive a fall risk assessment and recommendations by a physical therapist. They are also evaluated by a pharmacist and participate in a medication therapy management session with the aim to reduce fall risk increasing medication.
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| Intervention | Experimental | In addition to the usual care arm, the Intervention arm will receive a physical therapy and pharmacy consultation in the ED. PTs will perform a fall risk assessment and provide recommendations on the safety of discharge. Pharmacists will perform medication review, recommend cessation or tapering of medication that increase fall risk using motivational interviewing (MTM) techniques. The participants will also receive Apple Watch training and an Apple Watch to perform tasks that test their memory and mobility during their ED visit and during our home visits at 1,3, 6, and 12 month after enrollment. |
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| Usual care arm | No Intervention | The ED clinician will perform a standard medical evaluation, including a focused history and exam to identify injuries, laboratory tests and radiologic imaging. If necessary, the patient will receive consultation with specialty services (e.g., orthopedics). The participants will also receive Apple Watch training and an Apple Watch to perform tasks that test their memory and mobility during their ED visit and during our home visits at 1,3, 6, and 12 month after enrollment. |
| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Fall Prevention | Other | The intervention arm participants will receive a physical therapy and pharmacy consults as well as Apple Watch training and an Apple Watch device to test memory and mobility during the ED visit and during our home visits. |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Rate of study activity completion | Rate of participants who completed all study activities, including initial enrollment and multiple follow up visits over a 12 month period | 12 months |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Change in gait speed | Apple watch determined; average change in gait speed over 12-month follow-up | 12 months |
| Change in activity level | Apple watch determined; average change in proportion of time spent active per day (e.g. walking, running, not driving or sedentary) |
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Inclusion Criteria:
Exclusion Criteria:
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| Name | Affiliation | Role |
|---|---|---|
| Elizabeth M Goldberg, MD, ScM | University of Colorado, Denver | Principal Investigator |
| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| University of Colorado Hospital | Aurora | Colorado | 80045 | United States | ||
| Rhode Island Hospital |
| PubMed Identifier | Type | Citation | Retractions |
|---|---|---|---|
| 33792553 | Background | Strauss DH, Davoodi NM, Healy M, Metts CL, Merchant RC, Banskota S, Goldberg EM. The Geriatric Acute and Post-Acute Fall Prevention Intervention (GAPcare) II to Assess the Use of the Apple Watch in Older Emergency Department Patients With Falls: Protocol for a Mixed Methods Study. JMIR Res Protoc. 2021 Apr 1;10(4):e24455. doi: 10.2196/24455. |
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| Type | Date | Date Unknown |
|---|---|---|
| Release | Mar 27, 2026 | |
| Reset | Apr 15, 2026 | |
| Release | May 13, 2026 | |
| Reset | Jun 8, 2026 |
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| Release Date | Unrelease Date | Unrelease Date Unknown | Reset Date | MCP Release Number |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Mar 27, 2026 | Apr 15, 2026 | |||
| May 13, 2026 |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D004630 | Emergencies |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D020969 | Disease Attributes |
| D010335 | Pathologic Processes |
| D013568 | Pathological Conditions, Signs and Symptoms |
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Participants will be randomly assigned (by the REDCap program) 1:1 to the intervention or usual care arm.
| 12 months |
| Number of recurrent falls | Number of falls in person months | 12 months |
| Number of ED re-visits | Any visit to the ED in the 12-month follow-up | 12 months |
| Rate of hospitalization | Any hospital admission in the 12-month follow-up | 12 months |
| Rate of permanent moves to nursing homes | Any move to a nursing home for >30 days | 12 months |
| Mortality rate | All cause patient mortality in follow-up | 12 months |
| Providence |
| Rhode Island |
| 02903 |
| United States |
| The Miriam Hospital | Providence | Rhode Island | 02906 | United States |
| Jun 8, 2026 |