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The aim of this study is to compare the efficiency of serratus anterior plane block and erector spina plane block on analgesic consumption, postoperative pain and patient's satisfaction and recovery quality in patients undergoing mastectomy.
Mastectomy may cause severe postoperative pain. There are several analgesic methods for postoperative pain management. Serratus anterior plane (SAP) block is an interfascial plane block which is performed into the fascial plane of serratus anterior muscle. It provides effective analgesia in anterior, posterior and lateral dermatomes of thorax. There are several studies about its analgesic efficacy for mastectomy pain. The erector spina plane (ESP) block is another novel plan block which provides analgesia at multi-dermatomal area of the anterior, posterior, and lateral thoracic and abdominal walls. There are some studies about its effectiveness for postoperative mastectomy pain management. However, according to our best knowledge, there is no literature comparing the efficacy of ESP block and SAP block patients undergoing mastectomy.
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| serratus anterior plane block | Active Comparator | The serratus anterior plane block will be performed under ultrasound guidance in the preoperative term. Tramadol will be administered via patient controlled analgesia (PCA) device at 20 mg bolus dose with 10 min. lockout time without basal infusion dose. |
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| erector spina plane block | Active Comparator | The erector spina plane block will be performed under ultrasound guidance in the preoperative term. Tramadol will be administered via PCA device at 20 mg bolus dose with 10 min. lockout time without basal infusion dose. |
|
| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| serratus anterior plane block | Procedure | ultrasound guided serratus anterior plane block will be done with % 0.25 bupivacaine. |
|
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Analgesic consumption | Tramadol dose will be calculated as milligram | From at the end of surgery (at postoperative 0th hour) to postoperative 24th hours |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Postoperative pain intensity | Numeric rating scale which is 0 to 10 will be recorded.In this scale, 0 is no pain, 10 is the worst pain. | At 0,2,4,6,12,24th hours after surgery |
| Quality of recovery |
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Inclusion Criteria:
Exclusion Criteria:
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| Name | Role | Phone | Extension | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| mehtap gürler balta, MD | Contact | +903562129500 | 3494 | drmehtapgurler@hotmail.com |
| tuÄŸba karaman, MD | Contact | +903562129500 | 3498 | drtugbaguler@hotmail.com |
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| PubMed Identifier | Type | Citation | Retractions |
|---|---|---|---|
| 41315952 | Derived | Balta MG, Kolukcu V, Sahin AT, Genc A, Suren M, Okan I. Is there a difference in the postoperative quality of recovery and analgesia between erector spinae and serratus anterior plane blocks following modified radical mastectomy: a randomized controlled study. BMC Anesthesiol. 2025 Nov 29;25(1):597. doi: 10.1186/s12871-025-03477-1. |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D010149 | Pain, Postoperative |
| D000377 | Agnosia |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D011183 | Postoperative Complications |
| D010335 | Pathologic Processes |
| D013568 | Pathological Conditions, Signs and Symptoms |
| D010146 | Pain |
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| erector spina plane block | Procedure | ultrasound guided erector spina plane block will be done with % 0.25 bupivacaine. |
|
Quality of recovery (QoR-40) questionaire will be recorded. The QoR-40 is a questionaire which measures of five dimensions of health: patient support, comfort, emotions, physical independence, and pain on a five-point likert scale. QoR-40 scores range from 40 (extremely poor quality of recovery) to 200 (excellent quality of recovery)
| At postoperative 24th hours |
| The number of patients with perioperative side effects | The number of patients with perioperative side effects(emesis, nausea, local anesthetic toxicity, pneumothorax, local hematoma) will be recorded | From 30 minute before surgery to postoperative 24th hours |
| D009461 | Neurologic Manifestations |
| D012816 | Signs and Symptoms |
| D010468 | Perceptual Disorders |
| D019954 | Neurobehavioral Manifestations |
| D009422 | Nervous System Diseases |