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The study's aim was to investigate if a motivational interviewing intervention (MI) improved oral self-care behaviors of AIAN caregivers of infants and determine if the MI intervention promoted positive changes in caregivers' ECC risk-related behaviors.
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| Treatment Group | Experimental | The treatment group received motivational interviewing. |
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| Control Group | No Intervention | The control group received standard information only. |
| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Motivational Interviewing | Behavioral | Participants/caregivers will receive several telephone-based and in-person motivational interviewing sessions along with specific oral health recommendations. |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Change in Concentration of Lactobacilli | Oral concentration of Lactobacilli will be measured using a Caries Risk Test (CRT). Outcome will be reported in colony-forming units per milliliter (CFU/mL). | Baseline, 8 months |
| Change in Concentration of Mutans Streptococcus | Oral concentration of Mutans streptococcus will be measured using a Caries Risk Test (CRT). Outcome will be reported in colony-forming units per milliliter (CFU/mL). | Baseline, 8 months |
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Inclusion Criteria:
- healthy mothers/caregivers of infants
Exclusion Criteria:
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| Name | Affiliation | Role |
|---|---|---|
| Christine Blue, BSDH, MS, DHSc | University of Minnesota | Principal Investigator |
| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| University of Minnesota | Minneapolis | Minnesota | 55455 | United States |
| PubMed Identifier | Type | Citation | Retractions |
|---|---|---|---|
| 32223762 | Derived | Blue CM, Arnett MC, Ephrem H, Lunos S, Ruoqiong C, Jones R. Using motivational interviewing to reduce parental risk related behaviors for early childhood caries: a pilot study. BMC Oral Health. 2020 Mar 29;20(1):90. doi: 10.1186/s12903-020-1052-6. |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D003731 | Dental Caries |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D017001 | Tooth Demineralization |
| D014076 | Tooth Diseases |
| D009057 | Stomatognathic Diseases |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D062405 | Motivational Interviewing |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D037001 | Directive Counseling |
| D003376 | Counseling |
| D008605 | Mental Health Services |
| D004191 | Behavioral Disciplines and Activities |
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| D006296 | Health Services |
| D005159 | Health Care Facilities Workforce and Services |