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This study aimed to determinate effective dose 95 (ED95) intravenous cannulation in pediatric patient after induction of sevoflurane 8 vol%
Twenty-two subjects were given informed consent before study enrolled. Anesthesia was induced by 8% sevoflurane with 6 L flow of 100% oxygen. IV cannulation was attempted at 2 min in the first child in each group. The time for cannulation in the next child was stepped up or down by 15 s depending on positive or negative response, respectively, in the previous child. Children were recruited till a minimum of six pairs of failure-success sequence which was obtained in the group. The mean of midpoints of the failure-success sequence was calculated to obtain the time for cannulation in 50% of the group.
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| time for cannulation | Experimental | intravenous cannulation after sevoflurane induction |
|
| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| IV cannula | Device | We measure the time duration needed for IV cannulation |
|
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| ED50 in intravenous cannulation after sevoflurane induction | using Dixon Up and Down Method | 2 minutes |
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Inclusion Criteria:
Exclusion criteria:
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| Name | Affiliation | Role |
|---|---|---|
| Jefferson K Hidayat | Indonesia University | Principal Investigator |
| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Indonesia University | Jakarta | DKI Jakarta | 10430 | Indonesia |
| PubMed Identifier | Type | Citation | Retractions |
|---|---|---|---|
| 15385009 | Result | Schwartz D, Connelly NR, Gutta S, Freeman K, Gibson C. Early intravenous cannulation in children during sevoflurane induction. Paediatr Anaesth. 2004 Oct;14(10):820-4. doi: 10.1111/j.1460-9592.2004.01315.x. | |
| 29109638 | Result | Kumar KR, Sinha R, Chandiran R, Pandey RK, Darlong V, Chandralekha. Evaluation of optimum time for intravenous cannulation after sevoflurane induction of anesthesia in different pediatric age groups. J Anaesthesiol Clin Pharmacol. 2017 Jul-Sep;33(3):371-374. doi: 10.4103/joacp.JOACP_58_16. |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D000072601 | Cannula |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D057785 | Catheters |
| D004864 | Equipment and Supplies |
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| 25623378 | Result | Kilicaslan A, Gok F, Erol A, Okesli S, Sarkilar G, Otelcioglu S. Response to Makkar and Singh's comment on our article 'Determination of optimum time for intravenous cannulation after induction with sevoflurane and nitrous oxide in children premedicated with midazolam'. Paediatr Anaesth. 2015 Mar;25(3):328-9. doi: 10.1111/pan.12611. No abstract available. |
| 16013684 | Result | Whalen FX, Bacon DR, Smith HM. Inhaled anesthetics: an historical overview. Best Pract Res Clin Anaesthesiol. 2005 Sep;19(3):323-30. doi: 10.1016/j.bpa.2005.02.001. |
| 9989340 | Result | Behne M, Wilke HJ, Harder S. Clinical pharmacokinetics of sevoflurane. Clin Pharmacokinet. 1999 Jan;36(1):13-26. doi: 10.2165/00003088-199936010-00002. |