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| Name | Class |
|---|---|
| Hubei Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine | OTHER |
| Jingmen No.1 People's Hospital | OTHER |
| Wuhan No.1 Hospital | OTHER |
| Wuhan Third Hospital |
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According to previous studies, viral pneumonia can develop into pulmonary fibrosis, which can affect patients'lung function and even life health.This study aims to observe the efficacy and safety of Fuzheng Huayu Tablets in the treatment of pulmonary fibrosis after COVID-19.
The patients with COVID-19 could suffered from the pulmonary dysfunction and/or fibrosis the recovery period, but there are no certain drugs or treatment to cope with this situation. Our previous studies indicated that Fuzheng Huayu tablets (FZHY) could regress the lung fibrosis induced by bleomycin in animals, and improve the pulmonary function in the patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease. Now we design this trial to carry out the clinical study in order to evaluate the effects of Fuzheng Huayu tablets on pulmonary fibrosis and/or pulmonary function injury in the recovery period of COVID-19 and expect to improve the prognosis.
This is a randomized, double-blind, multicenter, placebo-controlled clinical trial.It enrolls 142 patients who had been diagnosed with COVID-19, but currently they are negative for viral testing and have developed pulmonary fibrosis or pulmonary dysfunction. They are randomly assigned into Placebo group and FZHY group. All patients are given usual treatment such as respiratory function rehabilitation training and vitamin C. The FZHY group is given Fuzheng Huayu tablets, and the control group is given placebo. Each patient will be observed for 24 weeks and followed up for 8 weeks. The primary outcomes for the trial are the improvement proportion of pulmonary fibrosis judged by HRCT score and the improvement of lung function(FVC,FEV1,FVC/FEV1). Secondary outcomes include six-minute walk distance, improvement proportion of pulmonary inflammation, improvement proportion of clinical symptoms , quality of Life-BREF (QOL-BREF) Score, patient health questionnaire-9 (PHQ-9) Score, general anxiety disorder-7 (GAD-7) score. The safety also be observed.
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| FZHY Group | Experimental | usual treatment (respiratory function rehabilitation training + Vitamin C tablets)
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| Placebo Group | Placebo Comparator | usual treatment (respiratory function rehabilitation training + Vitamin C tablets)
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| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Fuzheng Huayu Tablet | Drug | FZHY, administration: 0.4g/tablet, 1.6g/time, 3 times/day, oral; administered half an hour after the meal. |
|
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| The improvement proportion of pulmonary fibrosis | Evaluation of pulmonary fibrosis Improvement. pulmonary fibrosis judged by HRCT score.HRCT images are divided into four grades according to the score, and a reduction of one grade is an improvement. | Week 24 |
| The improvement of lung function | FVC, FEV1, FVC/FEV1 | Week 24 |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| The improvement proportion of pulmonary inflammation | Evaluation of pulmonary inflammation Improvement | Week 24 |
| The improvement proportion of clinical symptom | Discomfort symptoms include dyspnea, cough, exhausted, fatigue, insomnia, sweating, poor appetite, diarrhea, etc., which are common manifestations of patients with COVID-19 |
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Inclusion criteria (I) Discharged patients fulfilling the diagnostic criteria of COVID-19 (China Diagnosis and Treatment Protocol for COVID-19 (Trial Version 7); (II) COVID-19 RNA in respiratory specimens or blood specimens of patients is negative (>2 times), assayed by real-time fluorescent polymerase chain reaction test (RT-PCR); (III) Pulmonary CT scans within 7 days showed that there were still unabsorbed inflammation or pulmonary fibrosis in the lungs; (IV) Age 18-70.
Exclusion criteria
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| Name | Affiliation | Role |
|---|---|---|
| Chenghai Liu | Shuguang Hospital Affiliated to Shanghai University of Traditional Chinese Medicine | Study Director |
| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Shuguang Hospital | Shanghai | Shanghai Municipality | 201203 | China |
| PubMed Identifier | Type | Citation | Retractions |
|---|---|---|---|
| 40135237 | Derived | Jing F, Wang W, Ke J, Huang T, Jiang B, Qiu Q, Huang J, Zhan S, Zhang W, Wu H, Su W, Feng J, Peng Y, Zhao Z, Xing F, Liu C. Fuzheng Huayu tablets for treating pulmonary fibrosis in post-COVID-19 patients: a multicenter, randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled trial. Front Pharmacol. 2025 Mar 11;16:1508276. doi: 10.3389/fphar.2025.1508276. eCollection 2025. |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| C532829 | fuzheng huayu |
| D001205 | Ascorbic Acid |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D013400 | Sugar Acids |
| D000144 | Acids, Acyclic |
| D002264 | Carboxylic Acids |
| D009930 | Organic Chemicals |
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| OTHER |
| Huangshi Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine | UNKNOWN |
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| Vitamin C tablets | Drug | Vitamin C tablets, administration: 0.2g/time, 3 times/ day, oral; |
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| Placebo | Drug | Placebo , administration: 0.4g/tablet, 1.6g/time, 3 times/day, oral; administered half an hour after the meal. |
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| respiratory function rehabilitation training | Other | Health exercise, once a day |
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| Week 24 |
| Quality of Life-BREF (QOL-BREF) | This scale can reflect the quality of life of patients to some extent. | Week 24 |
| Patient Health Questionnaire-9(PHQ-9) | This scale can reflect the quality of life of patients to some extent. | Week 24 |
| Generalized anxiety disorder-7(GAD-7) | This scale can reflect the quality of life of patients to some extent. | Week 24 |
| The 6-minute walk distance | Evaluation of Lung Function Improvement | Week 24 |
| D006880 |
| Hydroxy Acids |
| D002241 | Carbohydrates |