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The trial aims to verify a possible greater analgesic efficacy of PENG (Pericapsular Nerve Group) block compared to iliac fascia block (FIB block) in elderly patients (age > 65 years) suffering from traumatic fracture of proximal femur in emergency room.
Prospective randomized double-blind single-center preliminary study aimed to demonstrate a possible greater analgesic efficacy of the PENG block compared to the iliac fascia block (FIB block) in elderly patients (age > 65 years) suffering from traumatic fracture of the proximal femur in emergency room.
The study will cover patients aged > 65 years suffering from a proximal traumatic fracture of the femur who access the emergency room of Santo Spirito Hospital in Rome (ASL Roma 1).
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| PENG-group | Experimental | Ultrasound-guided PENG-block - 30 patients |
|
| FIB-group | Experimental | Ultrasound-guided Fascia Iliaca block - 30 patients |
|
| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Regional Anesthesia - Nerve Blocks | Procedure | Regional Anesthesia and ultrasound-guided nerve blocks |
|
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Evaluation of success rate of PENG block (defined as NRS score </ = 4 at 30 minutes from the blockade placement by comparing it to the analgesic effect of the FIB block, also evaluated at 30 minutes as NRS score </ = 4). | Numeric Rating Scale (NRS-score) evaluation, from 0 (no pain) to 10 (worst pain). | 30 minutes after the placement of nerve block |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Onset time and duration of nerve blockade | First request of analgesic medication after blockade | from 30 minutes to 12 hours |
| Evaluation of rest and incident pain | Numeric Rating Scale (NRS-score) evaluation, from 0 (no pain) to 10 (worst pain) |
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Inclusion Criteria:
Exclusion Criteria:
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| Name | Affiliation | Role |
|---|---|---|
| Francesco Marrone | UOC Anestesia e Rianimazione Santo Spirito Hospital Rome | Principal Investigator |
| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Santo Spirito Hospital | Rome | Italy |
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| 30 minutes after the placement of nerve block |
| Use of rescue-medication in pain treatment | Analgesic drugs administered at the request of the patient in the case of blockade failure | from 30 minutes to 12 hours |
| Check for any complications related to analgesic (PENG and FIB) blocks | Recording of any complications related to PENG and FIB blocks | from 30 minutes to 12 hours |