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| Name | Class |
|---|---|
| Encore Medical, L.P. | INDUSTRY |
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Previous motion analysis studies have demonstrated excellent ability to distinguish subtle differences in gait between normal subjects and those suffering from arthritis. With proper techniques and analysis differences between osteoarthritis patient groups can be distinguished. Previous research has indicated that subjects who received a single-radius design total knee replacement have superior gait performance that those who received a multi-radius design total knee replacement. The DJO Global Empowr PS Knee System is a single-radius lateral pivot design. This design should achieve reproducible more natural knee function and improved patient outcomes and satisfaction. A motion analysis laboratory will be used to collect gait data from patients who are going to receive a Empowr PS knee device and also from age-matched control subjects. These data will be compared with data previously collected from patients who received Stryker Triathlon devices, Biomet Vanguard devices and age-matched healthy control subjects.
Thirty subjects who are scheduled to receive an Empowr PS Total Knee Replacement device will be consented to be in the prospective component of the study. Twenty of these patients will participate in motion data collection. These patients will all be scheduled to undergo primary total knee replacement using the Empowr device. All surgeries will be performed using computer navigation. Patients will receive standardized physical therapy to insure consistency of rehab protocols and discharge from physical therapy criteria. Specifically, patients will be monitored for visit compliance, Timed Up and Go (TUG) test in seconds, AROM in degrees, and walking un-aided.
Data were previously collected preoperatively, at 6 months and 1 year post-operatively for 16 patients who received a Stryker Triathlon total knee replacement and preoperatively and 1 year post-op for 16 patients who received a Biomet Vanguard total knee replacement. Data were also previously collected for 20 age matched healthy controls subjects. Data will be collected for an additional 20 control subjects. Knee Society Score (KSS) and Knee Injury and Osteoarthritis Outcome Score (KOOS) will be collected at pre-op, 6 months, 1 year, and 2 years post-op. Gait analysis data will include kinetic, kinematic, temporal spatial, and electromyographic (EMG) data throughout the gait cycle for both research subjects and controls. Reflective markers will be placed on subject's anatomical landmarks, and ten surface EMG electrodes placed according to published standards (8). Subjects will walk at a self-selected speed down a runway embedded with force plates while 10 Eagle-4 digital infrared cameras record their movement. In addition to the level surface walking, additional data on more complex activities of daily living will be collected for potential future analysis. This would include: sit-to-stand, balance, and stair-climbing measurements also using the force plates, camera system and EMG data collection.
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| DJO subjects for surgical technique | Subjects who meet the inclusion criteria and receive a DJO Empowr total knee replacement but will not participate in motion data collection |
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| DJO subjects for data collection | Subjects who meet the inclusion criteria and consent to be in the study will receive a DJO Empowr total knee replacement and participate in motion data collections at pre-op, and 6 and 12 months post-op. Subjects will also participate in pre-op, 6 month, 1 year, 2 year, 5 year, and 10 year post-op clinical data collections |
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| Prospective control subjects | Healthy age matched subjects who did not have any knee osteoarthritis and participated in motion data collections. |
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| Stryker TKA subjects | Subjects who met the inclusion criteria and consented to be in a study whereby they received a Stryker Triathlon total knee replacement and participated in motion analysis pre-surgery and 6 and 12 months post-surgery. |
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| Biomet TKA subjects | Subjects who met the inclusion criteria and consented to be in a study whereby they received a Biomet Vanguard total knee replacement and participated in motion analysis pre-surgery and 12 months post-surgery. |
| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DJO Empowr PS Knee System | Device | Patients will receive a DJO Empowr PS Knee System total knee replacement |
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| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Knee flexion angle during swing | Compare maximum knee flexion angle in degrees during swing between healthy controls, and subjects with a dual pivot design total knee replacement (DJO Empowr), a single-radius (Triathlon, Stryker) knee replacement or a multi-radius (Vanguard, Zimmer Biomet) knee replacement. | Pre-op |
| Knee flexion angle during swing | Compare maximum knee flexion angle in degrees during swing between healthy controls, and subjects with a dual pivot design total knee replacement (DJO Empowr), or a single-radius (Triathlon, Stryker) knee replacement. | 6 months post-op |
| Knee flexion angle during swing | Compare maximum knee flexion angle in degrees during swing between healthy controls, and subjects with a dual pivot design total knee replacement (DJO Empowr), a single-radius (Triathlon, Stryker) knee replacement or a multi-radius (Vanguard, Zimmer Biomet) knee replacement. | 12 months post-op |
| Knee flexion angle during stance | Compare maximum knee flexion angle in degrees during stance between healthy controls, and subjects with a dual pivot design total knee replacement (DJO Empowr), a single-radius (Triathlon, Stryker) knee replacement or a multi-radius (Vanguard, Zimmer Biomet) knee replacement. | pre-op |
| Knee flexion angle during stance | Compare maximum knee flexion angle in degrees during stance between healthy controls, and subjects with a dual pivot design total knee replacement (DJO Empowr), or a single-radius (Triathlon, Stryker) knee replacement. | 6 months post-op |
| Knee flexion angle during stance |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Ankle dorsiflexion angle during swing | Compare maximum ankle dorsiflexion angle in degrees during swing between healthy controls, and subjects with a dual pivot design total knee replacement (DJO Empowr), a single-radius (Triathlon, Stryker) knee replacement or a multi-radius (Vanguard, Zimmer Biomet) knee replacement. | Pre-op |
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Inclusion Criteria:
Controls:
Retrospective subjects:
Prospective subjects:
Exclusion Criteria:
Controls:
Retrospective subjects:
Prospective subjects:
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The study population will consist of 4 groups: 1) Healthy age matched controls, 2) Retrospective subjects who have previously received either a Stryker Triathlon TKA or a Biomet Vanguard TKA and participated in IRB approved gait analysis at pre-op, 6 month, and 12 month post-op time points
| Name | Role | Phone | Extension | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| John D McCamley, PhD | Contact | 623.241.5472 | john.mccamley@more-foundation.org | |
| Debra Sietsema, PhD | Contact | 623.455.7109 | debra.sietsema@more-foundation.org |
| Name | Affiliation | Role |
|---|---|---|
| Scott Siverhus, MD | The CORE Institute | Principal Investigator |
| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| MORE Foundation | Recruiting | Phoenix | Arizona | 85023 | United States |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D020370 | Osteoarthritis, Knee |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D010003 | Osteoarthritis |
| D001168 | Arthritis |
| D007592 | Joint Diseases |
| D009140 | Musculoskeletal Diseases |
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| Retrospective control subjects | Healthy age matched subjects who did not have any knee osteoarthritis and participated in motion data collections. |
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| Stryker Triathlon Total Knee System | Device | Patients received a Stryker Triathlon Total Knee System total knee replacement |
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| Biomet Vanguard Complete Knee System | Device | Patients received a Biomet Vanguard Complete Knee System total knee replacement |
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| Control | Device | No total knee replacement |
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Compare maximum knee flexion angle in degrees during stance between healthy controls, and subjects with a dual pivot design total knee replacement (DJO Empowr), a single-radius (Triathlon, Stryker) knee replacement or a multi-radius (Vanguard, Zimmer Biomet) knee replacement. |
| 12 months post-op |
| Knee adduction angle during stance | Compare maximum knee adduction angle in degrees during stance between healthy controls, and subjects with a dual pivot design total knee replacement (DJO Empowr), a single-radius (Triathlon, Stryker) knee replacement or a multi-radius (Vanguard, Zimmer Biomet) knee replacement. | pre-op |
| Knee adduction angle during stance | Compare maximum knee adduction angle in degrees during stance between healthy controls, and subjects with a dual pivot design total knee replacement (DJO Empowr), or a single-radius (Triathlon, Stryker) knee replacement. | 6 months post-op |
| Knee adduction angle during stance | Compare maximum knee adduction angle in degrees during stance between healthy controls, and subjects with a dual pivot design total knee replacement (DJO Empowr), a single-radius (Triathlon, Stryker) knee replacement or a multi-radius (Vanguard, Zimmer Biomet) knee replacement.knee replacement (DJO Empowr) and single-radius (Triathlon, Stryker) and multi-radius (Vanguard, Zimmer Biomet) knee replacements. | 12 months post-op |
| Knee flexion moment | Compare maximum knee flexion moment normalised to subject body weight (N-m/kg) during stance between healthy controls, and subjects with a dual pivot design total knee replacement (DJO Empowr), a single-radius (Triathlon, Stryker) knee replacement or a multi-radius (Vanguard, Zimmer Biomet) knee replacement. | pre-op |
| Knee flexion moment | Compare maximum knee flexion moment normalised to subject body weight (N-m/kg) during stance between between healthy controls, and subjects with a dual pivot design total knee replacement (DJO Empowr), or a single-radius (Triathlon, Stryker) knee replacement. | 6 months post-op |
| Knee flexion moment | Compare maximum knee flexion moment normalised to subject body weight (N-m/kg) during stance between healthy controls, and subjects with a dual pivot design total knee replacement (DJO Empowr), a single-radius (Triathlon, Stryker) knee replacement or a multi-radius (Vanguard, Zimmer Biomet) knee replacement. | 12 months post-op |
| Knee adduction moment | Compare maximum knee adduction moment normalised to subject body weight (N-m/kg) during stance between healthy controls, and subjects with a dual pivot design total knee replacement (DJO Empowr), a single-radius (Triathlon, Stryker) knee replacement or a multi-radius (Vanguard, Zimmer Biomet) knee replacement. | Pre-op |
| Knee adduction moment | Compare maximum knee adduction moment normalised to subject body weight (N-m/kg) during stance between healthy controls, and subjects with a dual pivot design total knee replacement (DJO Empowr), oe a single-radius (Triathlon, Stryker) knee replacement. | 6 months post-op |
| Knee adduction moment | Compare maximum knee adduction moment normalised to subject body weight (N-m/kg) during stance between healthy controls, and subjects with a dual pivot design total knee replacement (DJO Empowr), a single-radius (Triathlon, Stryker) knee replacement or a multi-radius (Vanguard, Zimmer Biomet) knee replacement. | 12 months post-op |
| Knee power | Compare maximum knee power in the sagittal plane normalised to subject body weight (W/kg) during stance between healthy controls, and subjects with a dual pivot design total knee replacement (DJO Empowr), a single-radius (Triathlon, Stryker) knee replacement or a multi-radius (Vanguard, Zimmer Biomet) knee replacement. | Pre-op |
| Knee power | Compare maximum knee power in the sagittal plane normalised to subject body weight (W/kg) during stance between healthy controls, and subjects with a dual pivot design total knee replacement (DJO Empowr), or a single-radius (Triathlon, Stryker) knee replacement. | 6 month post-op |
| Knee power | Compare maximum knee power in the sagittal plane normalised to subject body weight (W/kg) during stance between healthy controls, and subjects with a dual pivot design total knee replacement (DJO Empowr), a single-radius (Triathlon, Stryker) knee replacement or a multi-radius (Vanguard, Zimmer Biomet) knee replacement. | 12 month post-op |
| Vertical GRF | Compare maximum vertical ground reaction force normalised to subject body weight (unitless) during stance between healthy controls, and subjects with a dual pivot design total knee replacement (DJO Empowr), a single-radius (Triathlon, Stryker) knee replacement or a multi-radius (Vanguard, Zimmer Biomet) knee replacement. | pre-op |
| Vertical GRF | Compare maximum vertical ground reaction force normalised to subject body weight (unitless) during stance between healthy controls, and subjects with a dual pivot design total knee replacement (DJO Empowr), or a single-radius (Triathlon, Stryker) knee replacement. | 6 months post-op |
| Vertical GRF | Compare maximum vertical ground reaction force normalised to subject body weight (unitless) during stance between healthy controls, and subjects with a dual pivot design total knee replacement (DJO Empowr), a single-radius (Triathlon, Stryker) knee replacement or a multi-radius (Vanguard, Zimmer Biomet) knee replacement. | 12 month post-op |
| AP GRF | Compare maximum anterior-posterior ground reaction force normalised to subject body weight (unitless) during stance between healthy controls, and subjects with a dual pivot design total knee replacement (DJO Empowr), a single-radius (Triathlon, Stryker) knee replacement or a multi-radius (Vanguard, Zimmer Biomet) knee replacement. | Pre-op |
| AP GRF | Compare maximum anterior-posterior ground reaction force normalised to subject body weight (unitless) during stance between healthy controls, and subjects with a dual pivot design total knee replacement (DJO Empowr), or a single-radius (Triathlon, Stryker) knee replacement. | 6 months post-op |
| AP GRF | Compare maximum anterior-posterior ground reaction force normalised to subject body weight (unitless) during stance between healthy controls, and subjects with a dual pivot design total knee replacement (DJO Empowr), a single-radius (Triathlon, Stryker) knee replacement or a multi-radius (Vanguard, Zimmer Biomet) knee replacement. | 12 months post-op |
| ML GRF | Compare maximum medial-lateral ground reaction force normalised to subject body weight (unitless) during stance between healthy controls, and subjects with a dual pivot design total knee replacement (DJO Empowr), a single-radius (Triathlon, Stryker) knee replacement or a multi-radius (Vanguard, Zimmer Biomet) knee replacement. | pre-op |
| ML GRF | Compare maximum anterior-posterior ground reaction force normalised to subject body weight (unitless) during stance between healthy controls, and subjects with a dual pivot design total knee replacement (DJO Empowr), or a single-radius (Triathlon, Stryker) knee replacement. | 6 months post-op |
| ML GRF | Compare maximum anterior-posterior ground reaction force normalised to subject body weight (unitless) during stance between healthy controls, and subjects with a dual pivot design total knee replacement (DJO Empowr), a single-radius (Triathlon, Stryker) knee replacement or a multi-radius (Vanguard, Zimmer Biomet) knee replacement. | 12 months post-op |
| Ankle dorsiflexion angle during swing |
Compare maximum ankle dorsiflexion angle in degrees during swing between healthy controls, and subjects with a dual pivot design total knee replacement (DJO Empowr), or a single-radius (Triathlon, Stryker) knee replacement. |
| 6 months post-op |
| Ankle dorsiflexion angle during swing | Compare maximum ankle dorsiflexion angle in degrees during swing between healthy controls, and subjects with a dual pivot design total knee replacement (DJO Empowr), a single-radius (Triathlon, Stryker) knee replacement or a multi-radius (Vanguard, Zimmer Biomet) knee replacement. | 12 months post-op |
| Ankle plantarflexion angle during stance | Compare maximum ankle plantarflexion angle in degrees during stance between healthy controls, and subjects with a dual pivot design total knee replacement (DJO Empowr), a single-radius (Triathlon, Stryker) knee replacement or a multi-radius (Vanguard, Zimmer Biomet) knee replacement. | pre-op |
| Ankle plantarflexion angle during stance | Compare maximum ankle plantarflexion angle in degrees during stance between healthy controls, and subjects with a dual pivot design total knee replacement (DJO Empowr), or a single-radius (Triathlon, Stryker) knee replacement. | 6 months post-op |
| Ankle plantarflexion angle during stance | Compare maximum ankle plantarflexion angle in degrees during stance between healthy controls, and subjects with a dual pivot design total knee replacement (DJO Empowr), a single-radius (Triathlon, Stryker) knee replacement or a multi-radius (Vanguard, Zimmer Biomet) knee replacement. | 12 months post-op |
| Ankle plantarflexion moment during stance | Compare maximum ankle plantarflexion moment normalised to subject body weight (N-m/kg) during stance between healthy controls, and subjects with a dual pivot design total knee replacement (DJO Empowr), a single-radius (Triathlon, Stryker) knee replacement or a multi-radius (Vanguard, Zimmer Biomet) knee replacement. | pre-op |
| Ankle plantarflexion moment during stance | Compare maximum ankle plantarflexion moment normalised to subject body weight (N-m/kg) during stance between healthy controls, and subjects with a dual pivot design total knee replacement (DJO Empowr), or a single-radius (Triathlon, Stryker) knee replacement. | 6 months post-op |
| Ankle plantarflexion moment during stance | Compare maximum ankle plantarflexion moment normalised to subject body weight (N-m/kg) during stance between healthy controls, and subjects with a dual pivot design total knee replacement (DJO Empowr), a single-radius (Triathlon, Stryker) knee replacement or a multi-radius (Vanguard, Zimmer Biomet) knee replacement. | 12 months post-op |
| Ankle power | Compare maximum ankle power in the sagittal plane normalised to subject body weight (W/kg) during stance between healthy controls, and subjects with a dual pivot design total knee replacement (DJO Empowr), a single-radius (Triathlon, Stryker) knee replacement or a multi-radius (Vanguard, Zimmer Biomet) knee replacement. | Pre-op |
| Ankle power | Compare maximum ankle power in the sagittal plane normalised to subject body weight (W/kg) during stance between healthy controls, and subjects with a dual pivot design total knee replacement (DJO Empowr), or a single-radius (Triathlon, Stryker) knee replacement. | 6 months post-op |
| Ankle power | Compare maximum ankle power in the sagittal plane normalised to subject body weight (W/kg) during stance between healthy controls, and subjects with a dual pivot design total knee replacement (DJO Empowr), a single-radius (Triathlon, Stryker) knee replacement or a multi-radius (Vanguard, Zimmer Biomet) knee replacement. | 12 months post-op |
| Hip flexion maximum during swing | Compare hip flexion angle in degrees during swing between healthy controls, and subjects with a dual pivot design total knee replacement (DJO Empowr), a single-radius (Triathlon, Stryker) knee replacement or a multi-radius (Vanguard, Zimmer Biomet) knee replacement. | Pre-op |
| Hip flexion during swing | Compare maximum hip flexion angle in degrees during swing between healthy controls, and subjects with a dual pivot design total knee replacement (DJO Empowr), or a single-radius (Triathlon, Stryker) knee replacement. | 6 months post-op |
| Hip flexion during swing | Compare maximum hip flexion angle in degrees during swing between healthy controls, and subjects with a dual pivot design total knee replacement (DJO Empowr), a single-radius (Triathlon, Stryker) knee replacement or a multi-radius (Vanguard, Zimmer Biomet) knee replacement. | 12 months post-op |
| Hip extension during stance | Compare maximum hip extension angle in degrees during stance between healthy controls, and subjects with a dual pivot design total knee replacement (DJO Empowr), a single-radius (Triathlon, Stryker) knee replacement or a multi-radius (Vanguard, Zimmer Biomet) knee replacement. | Pre-op |
| Hip extension during stance | Compare maximum hip extension angle in degrees during stance between healthy controls, and subjects with a dual pivot design total knee replacement (DJO Empowr), a single-radius (Triathlon, Stryker) knee replacement or a multi-radius (Vanguard, Zimmer Biomet) knee replacement. | 6 months post-op |
| Hip extension during stance | Compare maximum hip extension angle in degrees during stance between healthy controls, and subjects with a dual pivot design total knee replacement (DJO Empowr), a single-radius (Triathlon, Stryker) knee replacement or a multi-radius (Vanguard, Zimmer Biomet) knee replacement. | 12 months post-op |
| Hip flexion moment during stance | Compare maximum hip flexion moment normalised to subject body weight (N-m/kg) during stance between healthy controls, and subjects with a dual pivot design total knee replacement (DJO Empowr), a single-radius (Triathlon, Stryker) knee replacement or a multi-radius (Vanguard, Zimmer Biomet) knee replacement. | Pre-op |
| Hip flexion moment during stance | Compare maximum hip flexion moment normalised to subject body weight (N-m/kg) during stance between healthy controls, and subjects with a dual pivot design total knee replacement (DJO Empowr), or a single-radius (Triathlon, Stryker) knee replacement. | 6 months post-op |
| Hip flexion moment during stance | Compare maximum hip flexion moment normalised to subject body weight (N-m/kg) during stance between healthy controls, and subjects with a dual pivot design total knee replacement (DJO Empowr), a single-radius (Triathlon, Stryker) knee replacement or a multi-radius (Vanguard, Zimmer Biomet) knee replacement. | 12 months post-op |
| Hip power | Compare maximum hip power in the sagittal plane normalised to subject body weight (W/kg) during stance between healthy controls, and subjects with a dual pivot design total knee replacement (DJO Empowr), a single-radius (Triathlon, Stryker) knee replacement or a multi-radius (Vanguard, Zimmer Biomet) knee replacement. | Pre-op |
| Hip power | Compare maximum hip power in the sagittal plane normalised to subject body weight (W/kg) during stance between healthy controls, and subjects with a dual pivot design total knee replacement (DJO Empowr), or a single-radius (Triathlon, Stryker) knee replacement. | 6 months post-op |
| Hip power | Compare maximum hip power in the sagittal plane normalised to subject body weight (W/kg) during stance between healthy controls, and subjects with a dual pivot design total knee replacement (DJO Empowr), a single-radius (Triathlon, Stryker) knee replacement or a multi-radius (Vanguard, Zimmer Biomet) knee replacement. | 12 months post-op |
| KSS | Compare Knee Society Score between healthy controls, and subjects with a dual pivot design total knee replacement (DJO Empowr), a single-radius (Triathlon, Stryker) knee replacement or a multi-radius (Vanguard, Zimmer Biomet) knee replacement. | Pre-op |
| KSS | Compare Knee Society Score between healthy controls, and subjects with a dual pivot design total knee replacement (DJO Empowr), or a single-radius (Triathlon, Stryker) knee replacement. | 6 months post-op |
| KSS | Compare Knee Society Score between healthy controls, and subjects with a dual pivot design total knee replacement (DJO Empowr), a single-radius (Triathlon, Stryker) knee replacement or a multi-radius (Vanguard, Zimmer Biomet) knee replacement. | 12 months post-op |
| LEAS | Compare Lower Extremity Activity Score between healthy controls, and subjects with a dual pivot design total knee replacement (DJO Empowr), a single-radius (Triathlon, Stryker) knee replacement or a multi-radius (Vanguard, Zimmer Biomet) knee replacement. | Pre-op |
| LEAS | Compare Lower Extremity Activity Score between healthy controls, and subjects with a dual pivot design total knee replacement (DJO Empowr), or a single-radius (Triathlon, Stryker) knee replacement. | 6 months post-op |
| LEAS | Compare Lower Extremity Activity Score between healthy controls, and subjects with a dual pivot design total knee replacement (DJO Empowr), a single-radius (Triathlon, Stryker) knee replacement or a multi-radius (Vanguard, Zimmer Biomet) knee replacement. | 12 months post-op |
| D012216 |
| Rheumatic Diseases |