The Efficacy and Safety of Secukinumab for the Inflammatory Phase of Pyoderma Gangrenosum
The Efficacy and Safety of Secukinumab for the Inflammatory Phase of Pyoderma Gangrenosum
The purpose of this research study is to find out what effects (good and bad) secukinumab has on the subject and their pyoderma gangrenosum.
Secukinumab is a type of medicine called human monoclonal antibodies. Monoclonal antibodies are proteins that recognize and attach to other specific proteins (in this case, immune system hormones called "cytokines") that your body produces. The cytokine (a "messenger" protein in the body) that secukinumab binds to and reduces the activity of is a naturally occurring cytokine called interleukin-17A (IL-17A). IL-17A is believed to be partly responsible for inflammation (pain, swelling, redness), and researchers believe that IL-17A may cause symptoms PG.
This is a prospective, single center, Phase IIa study of secukinumab in the treatment of subjects diagnosed with PG. Subjects will be evaluated at Screening, Baseline (week 0), Week 1, Week 2, Week 3, Week 4, and then every 4 weeks for 24 weeks. The total duration of treatment is up to 20 weeks. Subjects may be treated for shorter durations if the lesions clear prior to week 20. Subjects will have a follow-up visit at 24 weeks, or 4 weeks after the last dose of study drug. Subjects will also have standard of care wound dressings done at each visit. Subjects will be given 300 mg of secukinumab SQ at week 0, 1, 2, 3, and 4, followed by injections every 4 weeks, for up to 20 weeks. Subjects may receive a dose increase at week 16 (if there is not at least a 25% reduction in target lesion size) to 300 mg every 2 weeks.
Inclusion Criteria:
1. Must give written informed consent. 2. Has a diagnosis of pyoderma gangrenosum, as determined by the investigator based on the following diagnostic criteria4:
a. Diagnosis requires both major criteria and at least two minor criteria i. Major criteria
1. History suggestive of pathergy or clinical finding of cribriform scarring 2. Systemic diseases associated with PG 3. Histopathologic findings (sterile dermal neutrophilia, ± mixed inflammation, ± lymphocytic vasculitis) 4. Treatment response (rapid response to systemic steroid treatment)
3. PG global assessment of moderate to severe, with at least one ulcer measuring at least 3 cm in diameter.
4. 18 years of age or greater. 5. Must require systemic therapy for their pyoderma gangrenosum, as determined by the investigator prior to Baseline. Currently prescribed low-dose corticosteroids (≤ 10 mg/day), and other medications within one week prior to investigational drug administration, may be continued with no change in dose or frequency during the study.
Exclusion Criteria: