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Obesity is a growing public health concern in most western countries. More and more patients with high body mass index (BMI) are undergoing surgical procedures of all kinds and, in this context, obese patients are undergoing thyroid surgery more than ever before. This study showed that obesity, in the field of thyroid surgery, is not associated with any increase of postoperative complications. Thus, it is possible to conclude that thyroidectomy can be performed safely in obese patients.
Background: Obesity is a growing public health concern in most western countries. More and more patients with high body mass index (BMI) are undergoing surgical procedures of all kinds and, in this context, obese patients are undergoing thyroid surgery more than ever before. The aim of the present study was to evaluate whether thyroidectomy can be considered safe in obese patients.
Methods: Patients undergoing thyroidectomy in our Unit between January 2014 and December 2018 were retrospectively analysed. Patients were divided into 2 groups: those with BMI < 30 kg/m2 were included in Group A, while those with BMI ≥ 30 kg/m2 in Group B.
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| Obese patients | |||
| Non-obese patients |
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| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Postoperative complications | Occurrence of postoperative complications | 1 year |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Operative time | Evaluation of operatives times | 1 day |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Postoperative stay | Evaluation of postoperative stay | up to 2 weeks |
Inclusion Criteria:
Exclusion Criteria:
-
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Patients submitted to thyroidectomy
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| Name | Affiliation | Role |
|---|---|---|
| Pietro Giorgio Calò | University of Cagliari | Study Director |
| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Policlinico di Monserrato | Monserrato | CA | 09042 | Italy |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D009765 | Obesity |
| D013959 | Thyroid Diseases |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D050177 | Overweight |
| D044343 | Overnutrition |
| D009748 | Nutrition Disorders |
| D009750 | Nutritional and Metabolic Diseases |
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| D001835 |
| Body Weight |
| D012816 | Signs and Symptoms |
| D013568 | Pathological Conditions, Signs and Symptoms |
| D004700 | Endocrine System Diseases |