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The aim of the study is to compare self-reported gastrointestinal symptoms and intestinal fermentation rates of the study products as measured by breath hydrogen and methane in adult population with self-reported mild abdominal sensitivity to pulses. The study products are a pulse products with two different cereals.
The study is a randomized, controlled, double-blind, cross-over intervention trial. The aim is to recruit 25 subjects to the trial. The study will be conducted with a cross-over setting, where the subjects will go through exposure meals and breath gas measurement two times (two different test products) in a randomized order. The study meals are identical in appearance but differ in fiber content. After study breakfast the breath gases are analyzed every 15 minutes during 8 hours.
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| Pulses and Cereal 1 | Experimental | Pulses and cereal 1 containing study product is served. Dietary intervention. |
|
| Pulses and Cereal 2 | Experimental | Pulses and cereal 2 containing study product is served. Dietary intervention. |
|
| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Pulses and cereals | Dietary Supplement | Dietary intervention. Ingestion of pulses with cereals and gastrointestinal health. |
|
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Breath gases | Breath hydrogen and methane are measured by Gastrocheck device. | Day 4 |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Gastrointestinal symptoms (self-reported) | Gastrointestinal symptoms as measured as questionnaires. | Day 1-4 |
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Inclusion Criteria:
Exclusion Criteria:
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| Name | Affiliation | Role |
|---|---|---|
| Kaisa Linderborg, PhD | Department of Biochemistry, University of Turku | Principal Investigator |
| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Department of Biochemistry, University of Turku | Turku | 20014 | Finland |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D011674 | Pulse |
| D002523 | Edible Grain |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D006439 | Hemodynamics |
| D002320 | Cardiovascular Physiological Phenomena |
| D002943 | Circulatory and Respiratory Physiological Phenomena |
| D018556 | Crops, Agricultural |
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| D005502 | Food |
| D000066888 | Diet, Food, and Nutrition |
| D010829 | Physiological Phenomena |
| D012639 | Seeds |
| D019602 | Food and Beverages |