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The overall purpose of this study is to determine whether implementing a 'Prenatal Consult Bundle' to the existing prenatal consult, including provision of sample questions, added discussion points and handouts, and a return visit, will decrease parental anxiety and improve information recall. Additionally, this study will determine if this effect is further increased with the use of illustrated literature.
This study will be a prospective randomized control trial. Seventy participants will be enrolled for the 'Standard' consult. These women will receive a questionnaire 6-24 hours after their consult. Then 140 participants will be randomized to either the 'Standard Upgrade' or 'Illustrated Upgrade' arm. Randomization will additionally be stratified based on estimated gestational age. These participants will receive an upgraded consult implementing the 'Prenatal Consult Bundle' which emphasizes the parents' role and follow up, with or without an illustrated handout. These participants will receive the same questionnaire 6-24 hours after their consult. Demographic information collected will include maternal age, gravidity, use of magnesium, social support and health literacy. All data will be collected to assess whether either arm of the consult 'upgrade' reduces anxiety or improves knowledge retention after the prenatal consult. Analyses will be completed using Statistical Analysis Software (SAS) using appropriate statistical testing.
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| Illustrated Consult | Experimental |
| |
| Standard Consult | Experimental |
|
| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Illustrated handout at prenatal consult | Other | Illustrated consult group will be given an illustration paper describing the majority of the issues discussed at the prenatal consult |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Maternal Anxiety | Using the State-Trait Anxiety Inventory (STAI), maternal anxiety will be assessed between the two groups | Within 48 hours of consultation |
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Inclusion Criteria:
Exclusion Criteria:
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| Name | Affiliation | Role |
|---|---|---|
| Namrita Odackal, MD | University of Virginia | Principal Investigator |
| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| UVA Health | Charlottesville | Virginia | 22908 | United States |
| PubMed Identifier | Type | Citation | Retractions |
|---|---|---|---|
| 32514007 | Background | Odackal NJ, Conaway M, Cha J, Swanson JR. Prenatal consults with illustrated literature (PnCIL): a RCT studying visual aids during prenatal consults. J Perinatol. 2020 Aug;40(8):1154-1162. doi: 10.1038/s41372-020-0709-y. Epub 2020 Jun 8. |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D047928 | Premature Birth |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D007752 | Obstetric Labor, Premature |
| D007744 | Obstetric Labor Complications |
| D011248 | Pregnancy Complications |
| D005261 | Female Urogenital Diseases and Pregnancy Complications |
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| Standard Prenatal Consult | Other | Standard prenatal consult |
|
| D000091642 | Urogenital Diseases |