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This is a Phase 1, randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled, single and multiple ascending dose study to determine a maximum tolerated dose of IV PGB and to evaluate the safety, tolerability, and PK of an admixture of IV PGB and a fixed dose of 1300 mg IV APAP in healthy adult volunteers.
This is a Phase 1, randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled, single and multiple ascending dose study to determine a maximum tolerated dose (MTD) of IV PGB and to evaluate the safety, tolerability, and PK of an admixture of IV PGB and a fixed dose of 1300 mg IV APAP in healthy adult volunteers.
Up to 60 subjects will be enrolled into one (1) of six (6) sequential cohorts (n=10 per cohort [8 APAP + PGB and 2 placebo]).
The dose for the first cohort will be 1300 mg APAP and 100 mg PGB. For subsequent cohorts, the dose of APAP will remain constant at 1300 mg while the dose of PGB will be varied (will start with 100 mg TID and then based on tolerability will be either increased or decreased by 25 mg) based on Safety Monitoring Committee decision.
The placebo will be the saline solution.
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1300 mg Acetaminophen and 100 mg IV Pregabalin | Experimental | The dose for the first cohort will be 1300 mg APAP and 100 mg PGB. For subsequent cohorts, the dose of APAP will remain constant at 1300 mg while the dose of PGB will be varied (will start with 100 mg TID and then based on tolerability will be either increased or decreased by 25 mg based on Safety Monitoring Committee decision). |
|
| Placebo | No Intervention | Saline solution | |
| 1300 mg Acetaminophen and 100 mg +/- 25 IV Pregabalin | Experimental | Decisions to escalate or decrease the dose for Cohorts 2 through 6 will be dependent upon blinded review of emerging safety and tolerability data by the Safety Monitoring Committee (SMC). However, PK data is not part of the SMC review, but may be reviewed by a SMC designee at a later time. |
|
| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Pregabalin 100mg | Drug | Pregabalin is a structural derivative of the inhibitory neurotransmitter gamma aminobutyric acid with anticonvulsant, anxiolytic and sleep-modulating properties. |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Treatment Related Adverse Events | The incidence and severity of treatment-emergent adverse events | 7 days |
| Treatment related Drowsiness and Dizziness | The incidence and severity of somnolence and dizziness | 7 days |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Plasma PK endpoints for APAP and PGB, SAD Phase, Cmax | Maximum observed concentration | 7 days |
| Plasma PK endpoints for APAP and PGB, SAD Phase, Tmax | Time to maximum observed drug concentration (Tmax) |
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Inclusion Criteria:
Female subjects:
Exclusion Criteria:
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| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Lotus Clinical Resarch,LLC | Pasadena | California | 91105 | United States |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D010149 | Pain, Postoperative |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D011183 | Postoperative Complications |
| D010335 | Pathologic Processes |
| D013568 | Pathological Conditions, Signs and Symptoms |
| D010146 | Pain |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D000069583 | Pregabalin |
| D011456 | Prostaglandins B |
| D000082 | Acetaminophen |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D005680 | gamma-Aminobutyric Acid |
| D000613 | Aminobutyrates |
| D002087 | Butyrates |
| D000144 | Acids, Acyclic |
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Up to 60 healthy male and female volunteers will be enrolled into one (1) of up to six (6) cohorts (n=10 per cohort).
Within each cohort, subjects will be randomized at a ratio of 4:1 to receive IP (1300 mg of IV APAP plus a cohort specific dose of IV PGB) or placebo (saline) (8 active:2 placebo).
|
| Acetaminophen 1300mg | Drug | Acetaminophen is a non-salicylate antipyretic and non-opioid analgesic agent. |
|
|
| 7 days |
| Plasma PK endpoints for APAP and PGB, SAD Phase, t1/2 | Apparent elimination half-life | 7 days |
| Plasma PK endpoints for APAP and PGB, SAD Phase, AUC0-last | Area under the drug concentration-time curve from time zero to the last measurable concentration | 7 days |
| Plasma PK endpoints for APAP and PGB, SAD Phase, AUC0-inf | AUC from time zero to infinity | 7 days |
| Plasma PK endpoints for APAP and PGB, SAD Phase, λz | Apparent terminal elimination rate constant | 7 days |
| Plasma PK endpoints for APAP and PGB, SAD Phase, CL | Apparent clearance | 7 days |
| Plasma PK endpoints for APAP and PGB, SAD Phase, Vz | Apparent terminal volume of distribution | 7 days |
| Plasma PK endpoints for APAP and PGB, multiple doses at steady state, AUCτ | Area under the plasma concentration-time curve during a dosage interval | 7 days |
| Plasma PK endpoints for APAP and PGB, multiple doses at steady state, Tmax,ss | Time to Cmax at SS | 7 days |
| Plasma PK endpoints for APAP and PGB, multiple doses at steady state, Cmax,ss | Maximum concentration at SS | 7 days |
| Plasma PK endpoints for APAP and PGB, multiple doses at steady state, Cmin,ss | Minimum concentration at ss | 7 dyas |
| Plasma PK endpoints for APAP and PGB, multiple doses at steady state, Cav,ss | Average plasma concentration at SS | 7 days |
| Plasma PK endpoints for APAP and PGB, multiple doses at steady state, Vz, ss | Apparent volume of distribution at SS | 7 days |
| Plasma PK endpoints for APAP and PGB, multiple doses at steady state, CLss | Apparent total clearance at SS | 7 days |
| Plasma PK endpoints for APAP and PGB, multiple doses at steady state, λz,ss | Apparent first order terminal elimination rate constant at steady state | 7 days |
| Plasma PK endpoints for APAP and PGB, multiple doses at steady state, R | Accumulation index | 7 days |
| Plasma PK endpoints for APAP and PGB, multiple doses at steady state, LF | Linearity factor | 7 days |
| Plasma PK endpoints for APAP and PGB, multiple doses at steady state | Fluctuation ratio | 7 days |
| D009461 | Neurologic Manifestations |
| D012816 | Signs and Symptoms |
| D002264 |
| Carboxylic Acids |
| D009930 | Organic Chemicals |
| D000596 | Amino Acids |
| D000602 | Amino Acids, Peptides, and Proteins |
| D011453 | Prostaglandins |
| D015777 | Eicosanoids |
| D005231 | Fatty Acids, Unsaturated |
| D005227 | Fatty Acids |
| D008055 | Lipids |
| D012898 | Autacoids |
| D018836 | Inflammation Mediators |
| D001685 | Biological Factors |
| D000083 | Acetanilides |
| D000813 | Anilides |
| D000577 | Amides |
| D000814 | Aniline Compounds |
| D000588 | Amines |