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| ID | Type | Description | Link |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1R01DK117623-01A1 | U.S. NIH Grant/Contract | View source |
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| Name | Class |
|---|---|
| Johns Hopkins University | OTHER |
| National Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases (NIDDK) | NIH |
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BEAM is a multi-site longitudinal cohort study of hypothalamic gliosis, central regulation of appetite and weight gain in children. Participants will be recruited from the community in the greater Seattle and greater Baltimore area. All participants will consent to enroll in the 24-month study during which they will complete 5 in-person study visits.
The proposed 2-site research study uses a longitudinal cohort design in 102 children aged 9-11 yr. It will include for all participants baseline MRI and functional MRI, in-depth eating behavior testing, and measurement of hormone profiles. Serial measurement of weight and self-reported eating habits will occur over 2 yr, with a repeated MRI at 2 yr. The study aims to: 1) test if MBH gliosis is associated with impaired intake regulation and poor weight outcomes over 2 yr in children, 2) determine if CNS appetitive processing is negatively affected when evidence of MBH gliosis is present, and 3) test for other brain regions in which gliosis is present in association with excess adiposity in children. An exploratory aim will assess changes in gliosis in children over 2 yr and their relation to changes in body weight and adiposity.
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| Normal weight | Group defined based on BMI percentile for age and sex. | ||
| Overweight | Group defined based on BMI percentile for age and sex. | ||
| With obesity | Group defined based on BMI percentile for age and sex. |
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| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Hypothalamic gliosis | Evidence of hypothalamic gliosis as measured by T2 relaxation time using MRI | 2 years |
| Habitual dietary intake | Dietary intake in children by 24-hour dietary recalls | 2 years |
| Obesity | Child BMI z-score calculated by the measures of height and weight | 2 years |
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Inclusion Criteria:
Exclusion Criteria:
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A total of 102 participants (51 per site), age 9-11 years, will be recruited into 1 of three groups: Lean, Overweight, or Obese based on BMI percentile for age and sex.
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| Name | Affiliation | Role |
|---|---|---|
| Ellen A Schur, MD, MS | University of Washington | Principal Investigator |
| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Johns Hopkins University | Baltimore | Maryland | 21287 | United States | ||
| University of Washington |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D063766 | Pediatric Obesity |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D009765 | Obesity |
| D050177 | Overweight |
| D044343 | Overnutrition |
| D009748 | Nutrition Disorders |
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Permission to obtain and store a sample of whole blood to look at DNA in the future will be made.
| Seattle |
| Washington |
| 98195 |
| United States |
| D009750 |
| Nutritional and Metabolic Diseases |
| D001835 | Body Weight |
| D012816 | Signs and Symptoms |
| D013568 | Pathological Conditions, Signs and Symptoms |