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The main complication of transradial intervention is radial artery occlusion (RAO). This is relevant because it limits the radial approach for future interventions and disables this conduit for coronary bypass grafts and arteriovenous fistula. Observational studies suggest that distal radial access could reduce RAO incidence.
The primary endpoint of our study is to compare the efficacy of the distal and proximal transradial approaches in terms of RAO incidence. The safety endpoint is the incidence of complications between these two methods.
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| Distal radial artery approach | Experimental | Puncture in the snuff box area of the arm with through and through technique, advancement of a wire and placement of an hydrophilic sheath introducer. |
|
| Proximal radial artery approach | Active Comparator | Puncture in the ventral side of the arm (2 cm proximal to the styloid apophysis) with through and through technique, advancement of a wire and placement of an hydrophilic sheath introducer. |
|
| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Distal radial artery approach | Procedure | Use of distal radial artery approach in coronary angiography and angioplasty |
|
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| The primary endpoint of our study is to compare the efficacy of the distal and proximal transradial approaches in terms of RAO incidence. | The primary endpoint of our study is to compare the efficacy of the distal and proximal transradial approaches in terms of RAO incidence. | The RAO will be evaluated 24 hours after the procedure by ultrasound examination and was defined as the absence of both color pattern and pulsed wave registry. |
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Inclusion Criteria:
Exclusion Criteria:
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| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| National Institute of Cardiology | Mexico City | 14080 | Mexico |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D001157 | Arterial Occlusive Diseases |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D014652 | Vascular Diseases |
| D002318 | Cardiovascular Diseases |
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Two randomized groups, one receiving traditional radial access and the other receiven distal radial access
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