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To investigate the effects of rice polishing on glycaemic and insulinaemic response in healthy Chinese male volunteers.
There will be a total of 8 test session. Each session will last for 3.5 hours. At each test session, volunteers will be served with test meal and blood will be collected. After an overnight fast, subjects will visit the research center. Two fasting capillary blood samples will be collected via fingerprick. Following the fasting samples, subject will consume the test meals. Further blood samples will be collected at 15, 30, 45, 60, 90, 120, 150, 180 minutes after the ingestion of test meal. These samples will be used to analyses for whole capillary blood glucose. At every 30 minute interval, samples will be collected for analysis of capillary plasma insulin.
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| Glucose Reference 1 | Other | Glucose solution 1 |
|
| Glucose Reference 2 | Other | Glucose solution 2 |
|
| Glucose Reference 3 | Other | Glucose solution 3 |
|
| Brown Rice | Experimental | Cooked brown rice |
|
| 3 % polished rice | Experimental | Cooked 3 % polished rice |
|
| 6 % polished rice | Experimental | Cooked 6 % polished rice |
|
| 9 % polished rice |
| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Glucose Reference 1 | Other | 50 g of glucose dissolved in 250 ml of water (First glucose control visit) |
|
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Glucose | Whole capillary blood glucose will be measure using Hemocue analyser | Up to 180 minutes |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Insulin | Capillary plasma will be measure using Cobas analyser | Up to 180 minutes |
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Inclusion Criteria:
Exclusion Criteria:
Male only
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| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Clinical Nutrition Research Centre | Singapore | 117599 | Singapore |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D003920 | Diabetes Mellitus |
| D009765 | Obesity |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D044882 | Glucose Metabolism Disorders |
| D008659 | Metabolic Diseases |
| D009750 | Nutritional and Metabolic Diseases |
| D004700 | Endocrine System Diseases |
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Randomized crossover design
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| Experimental |
9 % polished rice |
|
| 20 % Polished rice | Experimental | Cooked 20 % Polished rice (White Rice) |
|
| Glucose Reference 2 | Other | 50 g of glucose dissolved in 250 ml of water (Second glucose control visit) |
|
| Glucose Reference 3 | Other | 50 g of glucose dissolved in 250 ml of water (Third glucose control visit) |
|
| Brown Rice | Other | Unpolished brown rice containing 50 g of available carbohydrate was cooked using a rice cooker (Toyomi) at a ratio of rice to water of 1: 2 |
|
| 3 % polished rice | Other | 3% polished rice, containing 50 g of available carbohydrate was cooked using a rice cooker at a ratio of rice to water of 1: 2 |
|
| 6 % polished rice | Other | 6% polished rice, containing 50 g of available carbohydrate was cooked using a rice cooker at a ratio of rice to water of 1: 2 |
|
| 9 % polished rice | Other | 9 % polished rice, containing 50 g of available carbohydrate was cooked using a rice cooker at a ratio of rice to water of 1: 2 |
|
| 20 % Polished rice | Other | White rice (20% polished rice), containing 50 g of available carbohydrate was cooked using a rice cooker at a ratio of rice to water of 1: 2. |
|
| D050177 | Overweight |
| D044343 | Overnutrition |
| D009748 | Nutrition Disorders |
| D001835 | Body Weight |
| D012816 | Signs and Symptoms |
| D013568 | Pathological Conditions, Signs and Symptoms |