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Functional recovery measurement : Comparing early active mobilization versus immobilization after extensor tendon repair in zones IV to VIII.
Immobilization for six weeks has been the postoperative protocol for the patients with hand's extensor tendon repair in our institute. In this study early mobilization of the hand i.e. also an internationally followed way, is compared with the aforementioned immobilization protocol to see which turns out to be a better option in the interest of the patient.
patients selection in both groups will be random by using close envolupe technique.
In group A ( immobilisation) physiotherapy will start by the end of 4th week and the upper limit of flexion would be 45 degrees.
In group B ( EAM) physiotherapy will start by the end of 1st week and the upper limit of flexion would be 30 degrees.
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| Group A ( Immobilization protocol) | Active Comparator | Group A patients will receive static splints.By the end of 4 weeks the splint will be modified and patients will start doing physiotherapy. Movement at MCPJ will be from 0 to 45 degrees. |
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| Group B( early active mobilization protocol). | Active Comparator | Group B patients will receive splints in such a way that from 3rd post operative day patients will be instructed to do physiotherapy. Initially MCPJ movement will be from 0 to 30 degrees. |
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| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| physiotherapy | Procedure | Two protocols have been described for physiotherapy of post extensor tendon injuries. one is immobilization till 3 weeks and than gradual increase in active motion of hand. The second protocol is early active motion. this would be done under senior physiotherapist. |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| To measure total active motion in the results of both groups to compare which one has better results. | Flexion range and extension lag at each joint i.e MCPJ, PIPJ and DIPJ will be assessed at 2, 4 and 8 weeks of follow up. By using this following formula total active motion at each joint mentioned above will be assessed. TAM is calculated by the following formula: TAM =([MCPJ +PIPJ +DIPJ flexion]- [MCPJ +PIPJ +DIPJ extension lag](streamdown:incomplete-link) | 8 weeks |
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Inclusion Criteria:
Patients of either gender having simple lacerations of extrinsic extensor tendons · of the hand in · Verdan's zones IV-VIII
Exclusion Criteria:
Patients with complex injured hands like significant skin loss, bone and/or joint injuries. · Flexor tendon injuries.
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| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Zaara Zahid | Karachi | Sindh | 74200 | Pakistan |
| PubMed Identifier | Type | Citation | Retractions |
|---|---|---|---|
| 21889303 | Background | Sameem M, Wood T, Ignacy T, Thoma A, Strumas N. A systematic review of rehabilitation protocols after surgical repair of the extensor tendons in zones V-VIII of the hand. J Hand Ther. 2011 Oct-Dec;24(4):365-72; quiz 373. doi: 10.1016/j.jht.2011.06.005. Epub 2011 Sep 1. |
| Label | URL |
|---|---|
| To determine which rehabilitation protocol yields the best outcomes with respect to range of motion and grip strength in extensor zones V-VIII of the hand | View source |
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Healthy patients with only extensor tendon injuries will be recruited in this study and will randomly divided in two groups. An intervention in the form of rehabilitation will be given to patients in two different protocols than outcomes will be assessed.
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This study will be single blinded means that patient will be unaware of protocol written inside the envolupe.
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D026741 | Physical Therapy Modalities |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D013812 | Therapeutics |
| D012046 | Rehabilitation |
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