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To analyze the present situation and influencing factors of gratitude level and quality of life of patients with spinal cord injury, and to explore the methods of Thanksgiving intervention for patients with spinal cord injury so as to provide scientific basis for improving the quality of life of patients with spinal cord injury.
Investigation and research design and experimental research design
Effectiveness evaluation indicators: (1) main efficacy indicators: gratitude level scale (C-GQ-6) score, quality of life scale (WHOQOL-BREF) score; (2) secondary efficacy index: positive psychological capital scale (PPQ) score; trait coping style (TCSQ) score, perceived social support scale (PSSS) score.
Inclusion criteria: accorded with the 6th edition of neurological classification of spinal cord injury issued by the American Spinal Cord injury Society, and confirmed by CT or MRI imaging; sequelae such as limb motor dysfunction caused by spinal cord injury; age ≥ 18 years old; returned to the community after discharge from hospital for at least 2 weeks; good language communication skills, volunteered to participate in this study; Exclusion criteria: spinal cord injury caused by non-trauma (such as bone tumor, spinal cord angiopathy, medical operation, etc.); patients with brain organic diseases; those who were diagnosed with mental disorders; unwilling to participate in this researcher;
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| Gratitude diary | Active Comparator |
| |
| No intervention | No Intervention | ||
| Gratitude visit | Active Comparator |
|
| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Thanksgiving diary intervention | Other | Record gratitude. |
|
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Gratitude scale (GQ-6) ; | The scale consists of 6 items and is graded at Likert7 level. | 5 minutes |
| Quality of life scale (WHOQOL-BREF) ; | The scale consists of 26 items and 4 dimensions, namely, self-efficacy, resilience, hope and optimism, which are used to measure the level of individual psychological capital, using Likert7 score. | 5 minutes |
| Positive psychological capital scale (PPQ) | The scale consists of 26 items and 4 dimensions, namely, self-efficacy, resilience, hope and optimism, which are used to measure the level of individual psychological capital, using Likert7 score. | 5 minutes |
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Inclusion Criteria:
Exclusion Criteria:
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| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 第四军医大学 | Xi'an | Shaanxi | 710000 | China |
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