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Grip strength can be decreased in lateral epicondylitis. Pinch strength is also affected in people suffering from lateral epicondylitis. In this study, participants will be evaluated using a hydraulic dynamometer, a pinch meter and we will evaluate pain, disability and quality of life.
Newly diagnosed patients with lateral epicondylitis and healthy controls will be included in the study with an allocation ratio of 2:1. Using a hydraulic dynamometer grip strength will be evaluated three times, one minute between each measurement. Then palmar pinch, key pinch and tip pinch measurements will be evaluated for three times each. For each measurement, the participants will rest one minute between repetitive measurements, and five minutes between each parameters. The order of measurements will be randomized for each participants to avoid bias. Then the participants will be evaluated using different scales for pain, disability and quality of life.
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| Healthy Controls | Age and sex matched healthy controls | ||
| Lateral epicondylitis | Newly diagnosed lateral epicondylitis patients.
|
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| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Hand (grip) Strength | Maximum and Pain free hand grip strength using a handheld dynamometer | 0.day |
| Pinch Strength (key pinch, palmar pinch and tip pinch) | Maximum and Pain free hand grip strength using a handheld dynamometer | 0.day |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Visual Analog Scale (VAS)-During day | Pain during day will be evaluated using visual analog scale | 0.day |
| VAS-Night | Pain during night will be evaluated using visual analog scale |
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Inclusion Criteria:
Exclusion Criteria:
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Participants suffering from lateral epicondylitis will be included in the patient group and healthy control will be included in control group.
| Name | Role | Phone | Extension | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Mehmet A Güler, M.D. | Contact | +905054930098 | makifguler89@gmail.com |
| Name | Affiliation | Role |
|---|---|---|
| Ebru Y Yalcınkaya, Ass. Prof. | Gaziosmanpasa Training and Research Hospital | Study Chair |
| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Gaziosmanpasa Taksim Research and Education Hospital | Recruiting | Istanbul | Turkey (Türkiye) |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D013716 | Tennis Elbow |
| D010146 | Pain |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D000070639 | Elbow Tendinopathy |
| D052256 | Tendinopathy |
| D009135 | Muscular Diseases |
| D009140 | Musculoskeletal Diseases |
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| 0.day |
| Patient Rated Tennis Elbow Evaluation Scale | The questions will help to understand the amount of difficulty the patient have had with their arm in the past week. The patient will be describing their average arm symptoms over the past week on a scale 0-10. | 0.day |
| Disability | The Disabilities of the Arm, Shoulder and Hand Scale | 0.day |
| World Health Organization-Quality of Life- Bref (WHOQOL-BREF) scale | The WHOQOL-BREF instrument comprises 26 items, which measure the following broad domains: physical health, psychological health, social relationships, and environment. | 0.day |
| D000092464 |
| Elbow Injuries |
| D001134 | Arm Injuries |
| D014947 | Wounds and Injuries |
| D013708 | Tendon Injuries |
| D009461 | Neurologic Manifestations |
| D012816 | Signs and Symptoms |
| D013568 | Pathological Conditions, Signs and Symptoms |