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In 2015, five randomized trials showed efficacy of endovascular thrombectomy over standard medical care in patients with acute ischemic stroke caused by occlusion of arteries of the proximal anterior circulation. However, sufficient recanalization (mTICI2b-3) can 't be acquired in all patients under thrombectomy. There is a lack of evidence that whether salvage intra-arterial thrombolysis is beneficial for patients with insufficient recanalization after endovascular thrombectomy. The EXTEND-IA TNK study indicated that tenecteplase before thrombectomy was associated with a higher incidence of reperfusion and better functional outcome than alteplase among patients with ischemic stroke treated within 4.5 hours after symptom onset. This study intends to explore the proportion of sufficient recanalization (2b/3) after intra-arterial tenecteplase administration in patients undergoing thrombectomy with insufficient recanalization (1/2a).
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| Intra-arterial administration of tenecteplase | Experimental | Intra-arterial administration of tenecteplase (0.2-0.4 mg/min) immediately after thrombectomy device pass for 30-40 minutes. |
|
| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Intra-arterial administration of tenecteplase | Drug | Intra-arterial administration of tenecteplase (0.2-0.4 mg/min) immediately after thrombectomy device pass for 30-40 minutes. |
|
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Proportion of sufficient recanalization | sufficient recanalization is defined as TICI 2b-3 | immediately after local TNK treatment |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Proportion of favorable outcome | favorable outcome is defined as mRS 0-2 | 90 days |
| proportion of early neurological improvement | early neurological improvement is defined as more than 4 decrease in NIHSS |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| incidence of symptomatic intracranial haemorrhage | intracranial haemorrhage is defined as more than 4 increase in NIHSS caused by intracranial bleeding | 48 hours |
Inclusion Criteria:
Exclusion Criteria:
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| Name | Role | Phone | Extension | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Zi-Ai Zhao, Doctor | Contact | +86 17790998175 | zhaoziai@hotmail.com | |
| Lin Tao, Master | Contact | +86 18802401698 | 1939908868@qq.com |
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| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| General Hospital of Northern Theater Command | Recruiting | Shenyang | 110840 | China |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D000083242 | Ischemic Stroke |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D020521 | Stroke |
| D002561 | Cerebrovascular Disorders |
| D001927 | Brain Diseases |
| D002493 | Central Nervous System Diseases |
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| 48 hours |
| D009422 |
| Nervous System Diseases |
| D014652 | Vascular Diseases |
| D002318 | Cardiovascular Diseases |