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As previously reported (IJC Heart & Vasculature 2017; 17: 11.), our epidemiological analysis showing high incidence of cancers in patients with atherosclerotic cardiovascular diseases as compared with those with non-atherosclerotic cardiovascular diseases may imply a clinical possibility of a role of atherosclerosis in cancer developments. In the present study, to address our hypothesis that cancer developments may come with a strength of atherosclerosis, we traced an incidence of cancers in a total of 8,856 patients with coronary artery diseases (CAD) for a median follow-up of 1,095 days (interquartile range, 719-1,469 days) using the Sakakibara Health Integrative Profile (SHIP) database.
In accordance with a presence or absence of poly-arterial diseases such as aortic and/or peripheral artery diseases as an indicator of a strength of atherosclerosis, an incidence of cancers and all-cause death in two cohorts of 8,140 patients with CAD-only and 716 with CAD with poly-arterial diseases were evaluated to track an incidence of cancers and ali-cause mortality during median follou-up periods of 3 to 4 years.
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| CAD-only | patients with diagnosed coronary artery diseases (CAD) without any other atherosclerotic cardiovascuar diseases at the entry of SHIP |
| |
| CAD with poly-arterial diseases | patients with diagnosed coronary artery diseases (CAD) with other atherosclerotic cardiovascuar diseases such as any of aortic and/or peripheral artery diseases at the entry of SHIP |
|
| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| incidece of cancers | Other | With a continuous surveillance system to track all subsequent incidents of cardiovascular diseases and/or non-cardiovascular diseases via direct contact in the outpatient department, hospital records, and a mailed questionnaire at least once a year, an incidence of cancers was identified |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| inicidence of cancers | number of all types of cancers during follow-up periods | through study completion, an average of 3 years |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| all-cause mortality | number of all types of death during follow-up periods | through study completion, an average of 3 years |
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Inclusion Criteria:
Exclusion Criteria:
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same as eligibility criteria
| PubMed Identifier | Type | Citation | Retractions |
|---|---|---|---|
| 36407071 | Derived | Suzuki M, Tomoike H, Dai Z, Hosoda T, Sumiyoshi T, Hosoda S, Isobe M. Polyvascular Disease and the Incidence of Cancer in Patients with Coronary Artery Disease. JMA J. 2022 Oct 17;5(4):498-509. doi: 10.31662/jmaj.2022-0098. Epub 2022 Sep 26. |
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After completed, the data will be shared with simlar study investigators over the world
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D009369 | Neoplasms |
| D003324 | Coronary Artery Disease |
| D050197 | Atherosclerosis |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D003327 | Coronary Disease |
| D017202 | Myocardial Ischemia |
| D006331 | Heart Diseases |
| D002318 | Cardiovascular Diseases |
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|
| D001161 |
| Arteriosclerosis |
| D001157 | Arterial Occlusive Diseases |
| D014652 | Vascular Diseases |