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The breast radiotherapy after breast-conserving surgery reduces the risk of recurrence and death and is widely used for standard treatment for breast cancer. However, radiation dermatitis is a major adverse event of breast radiotherapy. Radiation-irritated skin is a treatment-induced symptom caused by radiation dose-limiting toxicity. It damages skin structure and causes a variety of symptoms of cuticle thinning, sweat glands damage, sebaceous glands damage and basal membrane damage. Radiation-irritated skin also leads to lost work productivity, wound care costs, social isolation and altered body image. Thus, radiation-irritated skin can greatly impact the quality of life.
Several studies have examined the effects of numerous topical agents to reduce the dryness of skin. However, the reported results have not been clinically significant. Previous studies have shown that deer antler velvet extract possess inflammatory function and repair damaged follicles, sweat glands and sebaceous gland. And biocellulose membrane is a highly efficient media to introduce velvet extract to damaged skin tissue.
In this study, velvet extract combined with biocellolose membrane will be used in breast cancer patients to test the safety and efficacy to alleviate their radiation-irritated skin symptoms.
The investigational medical product of this study is a biomedical repair mask, FR-MASK ;the formula of FR-Mask is deer antler velvet, which is a traditional Chinese tonic medicine combined with high-adhesion biocellulose membrane.
The primary objective of this study is to test the safety and clinical outcomes of FR-Mask application in breast cancer patients who have radiation-irritated skin due to the post-operative radiotherapy.
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| FR-Mask application | Experimental |
|
| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FR-Mask | Other | The investigational medical product of this study is a biomedical repair mask, FR-MASK, acting like moisturizing lotion applied on breasts. The FR-Mask is applied to users' radiation-irritated breast skin for 15 to 20 minutes every 3 days. |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| The change of scores of study questionnaire between baseline and each time point used to evaluate the breast cosmetic domain and specific breast pain domain. | Breast Cancer Treatment Outcome: Scale 1 = no difference between treated and untreated breast and area; 2 = slight difference between treated and untreated breast and area; 3 = moderate difference between treated and untreated breast and area; 4 = large difference between treated and untreated breast and area | Treatment: Day1, Day29, Day 57, Day85 and Post-treatment: 1 month |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| The change of moisture(water) percentage between baseline and each time point measured by skin analyzer (skin observed system) and skin checker (by electrical conductivity). | Treatment: Day1, Day29, Day 57, Day85 and Post-treatment: 1 month | |
| The change of oil percentage between baseline and each time point measured by skin analyzer (skin observed system) and skin checker (by electrical conductivity). |
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Inclusion Criteria:
Exclusion Criteria:
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| Name | Role | Phone | Extension | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Ying-Chun Lin | Contact | 0975682364 | D13464@mail.cmuh.org.tw |
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| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| China Medical University Hospital | Recruiting | Taichung | Taiwan |
| PubMed Identifier | Type | Citation | Retractions |
|---|---|---|---|
| 19894547 | Background | Chen X, Wang Y, Wu Y, Wang L, Li W. [Protective effects of peptides from velvet antler of Cervus nippon on acute ischemic myocardial injury in rats]. Zhongguo Zhong Yao Za Zhi. 2009 Aug;34(15):1971-4. Chinese. | |
| 10513615 | Background | Suh JS, Eun JS, So JN, Seo JT, Jhon GJ. Phagocytic activity of ethyl alcohol fraction of deer antler in murine peritoneal macrophage. Biol Pharm Bull. 1999 Sep;22(9):932-5. doi: 10.1248/bpb.22.932. |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D001943 | Breast Neoplasms |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D009371 | Neoplasms by Site |
| D009369 | Neoplasms |
| D001941 | Breast Diseases |
| D012871 | Skin Diseases |
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| Treatment: Day1, Day29, Day 57, Day85 and Post-treatment: 1 month |
| The change of pigment percentage between baseline and each time point measured by skin analyzer (skin observed system). | Treatment: Day1, Day29, Day 57, Day85 and Post-treatment: 1 month |
| The change of sensitivity percentage between baseline and each time point measured by skin analyzer (skin observed system). | Treatment: Day1, Day29, Day 57, Day85 and Post-treatment: 1 month |
| 15182735 | Background | Kim KS, Choi YH, Kim KH, Lee YC, Kim CH, Moon SH, Kang SG, Park YG. Protective and anti-arthritic effects of deer antler aqua-acupuncture (DAA), inhibiting dihydroorotate dehydrogenase, on phosphate ions-mediated chondrocyte apoptosis and rat collagen-induced arthritis. Int Immunopharmacol. 2004 Jul;4(7):963-73. doi: 10.1016/j.intimp.2004.04.010. |
| 20176070 | Background | Fraser A, Haines SR, Stuart EC, Scandlyn MJ, Alexander A, Somers-Edgar TJ, Rosengren RJ. Deer velvet supplementation decreases the grade and metastasis of azoxymethane-induced colon cancer in the male rat. Food Chem Toxicol. 2010 May;48(5):1288-92. doi: 10.1016/j.fct.2010.02.024. Epub 2010 Feb 20. |
| 23346203 | Background | Kuo CY, Wang T, Dai TY, Wang CH, Chen KN, Chen YP, Chen MJ. Effect of the Velvet Antler of Formosan Sambar Deer (Cervus unicolor swinhoei) on the Prevention of an Allergic Airway Response in Mice. Evid Based Complement Alternat Med. 2012;2012:481318. doi: 10.1155/2012/481318. Epub 2012 Dec 23. |
| D017437 |
| Skin and Connective Tissue Diseases |