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| ID | Type | Description | Link |
|---|---|---|---|
| R01DA047690 | U.S. NIH Grant/Contract | View source |
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| Name | Class |
|---|---|
| National Institute on Drug Abuse (NIDA) | NIH |
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The purpose of this open-label, single-dose, randomized, three-treatment, three-period, four-sequence, crossover study is to evaluate the relative bioavailability of a test formulation of lofexidine granules for reconstitution (oral) and LUCEMYRA tablets under fasted conditions and to evaluate the effect of food on the relative bioavailability of lofexidine granules for reconstitution (oral) when administered under fed compared to fasted conditions.
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| Lofexidine (granules for reconstitution), fasted | Experimental | Participants will be administered lofexidine granules for reconstitution following an overnight fast of at least 10 hours. |
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| LUCEMYRA (lofexidine) tablets, fasted | Active Comparator | Participants will first be administered LUCEMYRA (lofexidine) tablets following an overnight fast of at least 10 hours |
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| Lofexidine (granules for reconstitution), fed | Experimental | Participants will first be administered lofexidine granules for reconstitution, 30 minutes following a standardized breakfast preceded by an overnight fast of at least 10 hours. |
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| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Lofexidine (granules for reconstitution) | Drug | All subjects will be administered one 0.36 mg dose of lofexidine granules for reconstitution. |
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| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Mean Maximum Plasma Concentration (Cmax) | The peak exposure plasma concentrations (Cmax) of lofexidine were observed and measured. | Mean from Day 1 through Day 3 for Periods I, II, III. |
| Time to Maximum Plasma Concentration (Tmax) | Time to peak plasma concentration (h) collection time at which Cmax is first observed. | Day 1 through Day 3 for Periods I, II, III. |
| Area Under the Plasma Concentration-time Curve From Time Zero to the Time of Last Measurable Concentration (AUC0-t) | Areas under the plasma concentration-time curve from time zero to the time of last measurable concentration (AUC0-t) | Day 1 through Day 3 for Periods I, II, III. |
| Area Under the Plasma Concentration-time Curve From Time Zero to Time Infinity (AUC0-∞) | Mean from Day 1 through Day 3 for Periods I, II, III. | |
| First-order Terminal Rate Constant (λz) | Mean from Day 1 through Day 3 for Periods I, II, III. | |
| First-order Terminal Half-life (T½) | Mean from Day 1 through Day 3 for Periods I, II, III. |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Occurrence of Adverse Events (AEs) | Number of Subjects dosed for each Treatment groups: Treatment A = 15 subjects dosed; Treatment B = 16 subjects dosed; Treatment C = 15 subjects dosed | Total from occurrences assessed daily after each dosing for Periods 1-3, as well as end of study (22 days) |
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Inclusion Criteria
Males and females, 18-50 years of age, inclusive, with a Body Mass Index (BMI) of 20.0-35.0 kg/m², inclusive.
Female subjects must meet at least one of the following criterion:
Good health as determined by lack of clinically significant abnormalities in health assessments performed at screening.
Signed and dated informed consent form, which meets all criteria of current FDA regulations.
Exclusion Criteria
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| Name | Affiliation | Role |
|---|---|---|
| Kim New | USWM, LLC (dba US WorldMeds) | Study Director |
| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Novum Pharmaceutical Research Services | Las Vegas | Nevada | 89121 | United States |
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| ID | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|
| FG000 | Sequence 1: Treatment B, Treatment A, Treatment C | Treatment B = LUCEMYRA tablets - fasted conditions Treatment A = Lofexidine granules - fasted conditions Treatment C = Lofexidine granules - fed conditions Participants in Sequence 1 were first administered (Period 1) one 0.36 mg dose of LUCEMYRA (lofexidine) tablets following an overnight fast of at least 10 hours (Treatment B). Following a 7 day interval between doses, participants were administer (Period 2) one 0.36 mg dose of lofexidine granules for reconstitution following an overnight fast of at least 10 hours (Treatment A). Following a 7 day interval between doses, participants were administered (Period 3) one 0.36 mg dose of lofexidine granules for reconstitution, 30 minutes following a standardized high-fat, high-calorie breakfast preceded by an overnight fast of at least 10 hours (Treatment C). |
| Title | Milestones | Reasons Not Completed | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Overall Study |
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| Type | Includes Protocol | Includes SAP | Includes ICF | Document Label | Document Date | Document Uploaded Date | Document File Name |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Prot | Yes | No | No | Study Protocol | Jan 25, 2021 | Dec 1, 2021 |
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| LUCEMYRA (lofexidine) tablets | Drug | All subjects will be administered one 0.36 mg dose of LUCEMYRA (lofexidine) tablets. |
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| FG001 | Sequence 2: Treatment B, Treatment C, Treatment A | Treatment B = LUCEMYRA tablets - fasted conditions Treatment C = Lofexidine granules - fed conditions Treatment A = Lofexidine granules - fasted conditions Participants in Sequence 2 were first administered (Period 1) one 0.36 mg dose of LUCEMYRA (lofexidine) tablets following an overnight fast of at least 10 hours (Treatment B). Following a 7 day interval between doses, participants were administer (Period 2) one 0.36 mg dose of lofexidine granules for reconstitution, 30 minutes following a standardized high-fat, high-calorie breakfast preceded by an overnight fast of at least 10 hours (Treatment C). Following a 7 day interval between doses, participants were administered (Period 3) one 0.36 mg dose of lofexidine granules for reconstitution following an overnight fast of at least 10 hours (Treatment A). |
| FG002 | Sequence 3: Treatment A, Treatment C, Treatment B | Treatment A = Lofexidine granules - fasted conditions Treatment C = Lofexidine granules - fed conditions Treatment B = LUCEMYRA tablets - fasted conditions Participants in Sequence 3 were first administered (Period 1) one 0.36 mg dose of lofexidine granules for reconstitution following an overnight fast of at least 10 hours (Treatment A). Following a 7 day interval between doses, participants were administer (Period 2) one 0.36 mg dose of lofexidine granules for reconstitution, 30 minutes following a standardized high-fat, high-calorie breakfast preceded by an overnight fast of at least 10 hours (Treatment C). Following a 7 day interval between doses, participants were administered (Period 3) one 0.36 mg dose of LUCEMYRA (lofexidine) tablets following an overnight fast of at least 10 hours (Treatment B). |
| FG003 | Sequence 4: Treatment C, Treatment A, Treatment B | Treatment C = Lofexidine granules - fed conditions Treatment A = Lofexidine granules - fasted conditions Treatment B = LUCEMYRA tablets - fasted conditions Participants in Sequence 4 were first administered (Period 1) one 0.36 mg dose of lofexidine granules for reconstitution, 30 minutes following a standardized high-fat, high-calorie breakfast preceded by an overnight fast of at least 10 hours (Treatment C). Following a 7 day interval between doses, participants were administer (Period 2) one 0.36 mg dose of lofexidine granules for reconstitution following an overnight fast of at least 10 hours (Treatment A). Following a 7 day interval between doses, participants were administered (Period 3) one 0.36 mg dose of LUCEMYRA (lofexidine) tablets following an overnight fast of at least 10 hours (Treatment B). |
| Period 1 |
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| Period 2 |
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| Period 3 |
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| COMPLETED |
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| NOT COMPLETED |
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This is a crossover study with an enrollment of sixteen (16) healthy adult subjects. Each subject was eligible to participate in all 3 treatment group (Treatment A, Treatment B, Treatment C).
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| ID | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|
| BG000 | All Study Participants | 16 individuals were enrolled in this crossover study. Each subject was eligible to participate in all 3 Treatment Groups (Treatment A, Treatment B, Treatment C). |
| Units | Counts |
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| Title | Description | Population Description | Parameter Type | Dispersion Type | Unit of Measure | Calculate Percentage | Denominator Units Selected | Denominators | Classes | |||||||||||||||||
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| Age, Categorical | Count of Participants | Participants |
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| Age, Continuous | Mean | Standard Deviation | years |
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| Sex: Female, Male | Count of Participants | Participants |
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| Race (NIH/OMB) | Count of Participants | Participants |
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| Body Mass Index (BMI) | Mean | Standard Deviation | kg/m^2 |
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| Height | Mean | Standard Deviation | cm |
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| Weight | Mean | Standard Deviation | kg |
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| Tobacco Users | Number | Count of participants |
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| Type | Title | Description | Population Description | Reporting Status | Anticipated Posting Date | Parameter Type | Dispersion Type | Unit of Measure | Calculate Percentage | Time Frame | Units Analyzed | Denominator Units Selected | Arm/Group Information | Denominators | Classes | Analyses | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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| Primary | Mean Maximum Plasma Concentration (Cmax) | The peak exposure plasma concentrations (Cmax) of lofexidine were observed and measured. | Only sufficient data for 15 of the 16 participants to be analyzed for Pharmacokinetic data due to one participant dropping out after Sequence 1 of the study. | Posted | Mean | Standard Deviation | ng/mL | Mean from Day 1 through Day 3 for Periods I, II, III. |
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| Primary | Time to Maximum Plasma Concentration (Tmax) | Time to peak plasma concentration (h) collection time at which Cmax is first observed. | Only sufficient data for 15 of the 16 participants to be analyzed for Pharmacokinetic data due to one participant dropping out after Sequence 1 of the study. | Posted | Mean | Standard Deviation | hours | Day 1 through Day 3 for Periods I, II, III. |
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| Primary | Area Under the Plasma Concentration-time Curve From Time Zero to the Time of Last Measurable Concentration (AUC0-t) | Areas under the plasma concentration-time curve from time zero to the time of last measurable concentration (AUC0-t) | Only sufficient data for 15 of the 16 participants to be analyzed for Pharmacokinetic data due to one participant dropping out after Sequence 1 of the study. | Posted | Mean | Standard Deviation | h*ng/mL | Day 1 through Day 3 for Periods I, II, III. |
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| Primary | Area Under the Plasma Concentration-time Curve From Time Zero to Time Infinity (AUC0-∞) | Only sufficient data for 15 of the 16 participants to be analyzed for Pharmacokinetic data due to one participant dropping out after Sequence 1 of the study. | Posted | Mean | Standard Deviation | h·ng/mL | Mean from Day 1 through Day 3 for Periods I, II, III. |
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| Primary | First-order Terminal Rate Constant (λz) | Only sufficient data for 15 of the 16 participants to be analyzed for Pharmacokinetic data due to one participant dropping out after Sequence 1 of the study. | Posted | Mean | Standard Deviation | h^-1 | Mean from Day 1 through Day 3 for Periods I, II, III. |
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| Primary | First-order Terminal Half-life (T½) | Only sufficient data for 15 of the 16 participants to be analyzed for Pharmacokinetic data due to one participant dropping out after Sequence 1 of the study. | Posted | Mean | Standard Deviation | hours | Mean from Day 1 through Day 3 for Periods I, II, III. |
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| Secondary | Occurrence of Adverse Events (AEs) | Number of Subjects dosed for each Treatment groups: Treatment A = 15 subjects dosed; Treatment B = 16 subjects dosed; Treatment C = 15 subjects dosed | Posted | Number | adverse events | Total from occurrences assessed daily after each dosing for Periods 1-3, as well as end of study (22 days) |
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Daily after each dosing for Periods 1-3, as well as End of Study Day 3 Period 3 (22 days)
Number of Subjects dosed for each Treatment groups: Treatment A = 15 subjects dosed; Treatment B = 16 subjects dosed; Treatment C = 15 subjects dosed
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| ID | Title | Description | Deaths (Affected) | Deaths (At Risk) | Serious Events (Affected) | Serious Events (At Risk) | Other Events (Affected) | Other Events (At Risk) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| EG000 | Treatment A: Lofexidine Granules - Fasted Conditions | Participants were administer one-0.36 mg dose of Lofexidine granules for reconstitution following an overnight fast of at least 10 hours. | 0 | 15 | 0 | 15 | 3 | 15 |
| EG001 | Treatment B: LUCEMYRA Tablets - Fasted Conditions | Participants will first be administered one-0.36 mg dose of LUCEMYRA (lofexidine) tablets following an overnight fast of at least 10 hours. | 0 | 16 | 0 | 16 | 8 | 16 |
| EG002 | Treatment C: Lofexidine Granules - Fed Conditions | Participants will first be administered one-0.36 mg dose of lofexidine granules for reconstitution, 30 minutes following a standardized high-fat, high-calorie breakfast preceded by an overnight fast of at least 10 hours. | 0 | 15 | 0 | 15 | 7 | 15 |
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| Term | Organ System | Source Vocabulary | Assessment Type | Notes | Statistical Information |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Blood pressure decreased | Investigations | Systematic Assessment |
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| Alanine aminotransferase increased | Investigations | Systematic Assessment |
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| Somnolence | Nervous system disorders | Systematic Assessment |
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| Dizziness | Nervous system disorders | Systematic Assessment |
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| Headache | Nervous system disorders | Systematic Assessment |
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| Presyncope | Nervous system disorders | Systematic Assessment |
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| Nausea | Gastrointestinal disorders | Systematic Assessment |
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| Abdominal pain | Gastrointestinal disorders | Systematic Assessment |
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| Abdominal pain upper | Gastrointestinal disorders | Systematic Assessment |
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| Toothache | Gastrointestinal disorders | Systematic Assessment |
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| Decreased appetite | Metabolism and nutrition disorders | Systematic Assessment |
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| Pain | General disorders | Systematic Assessment |
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| Title | Organization | Phone | Extension | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Medical Affairs | USWM, LLC | 1-888-900-8796 | medinfo@usworldmeds.com |
| Prot_001.pdf |
| SAP | No | Yes | No | Statistical Analysis Plan | Mar 23, 2021 | Mar 4, 2022 | SAP_002.pdf |
| ICF | No | No | Yes | Informed Consent Form | Feb 2, 2021 | Apr 19, 2021 | ICF_000.pdf |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| C025655 | lofexidine |
| D013607 | Tablets |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D004304 | Dosage Forms |
| D004364 | Pharmaceutical Preparations |
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| Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander |
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| Black or African American |
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| White |
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| More than one race |
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| Unknown or Not Reported |
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