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Compare the effects of whole orange, orange juice alone, and orange juice with added orange pomace fiber, and whole apple, apple juice alone, and apple juice with added apple pomace fiber, on 2h glycemic response.
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| Whole fruit | Active Comparator | Phase 1 of study is an orange, Phase 2 of study is an apple |
|
| Juice | Active Comparator | Phase 1 of study is orange juice, Phase 2 of study is apple juice |
|
| Juice plus pomace fiber | Experimental | Phase 1 is orange juice with added fiber, Phase 2 is apple juice with added fiber |
|
| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Fruit | Other | Phase 1 is 227g of orange fruit, Phase 2 is 230g of apple fruit |
| |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Glucose | Cmax, plasma | 0-120 minutes |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Glucose | iAUC, plasma | 0-120 minutes |
| Insulin | iAUC, plasma | 0-120 minutes |
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Inclusion Criteria:
Exclusion Criteria:
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| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| IIT (Illinois Institute of Technology), Center for Nutrition Research, Institute for Food Safety and Health | Chicago | Illinois | 60661 | United States |
After publication, investigator can be contacted to discuss requests.
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D005638 | Fruit |
| D000067030 | Fruit and Vegetable Juices |
| D004043 | Dietary Fiber |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D005502 | Food |
| D000066888 | Diet, Food, and Nutrition |
| D010829 | Physiological Phenomena |
| D019602 | Food and Beverages |
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Cross-over
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| Fruit juice |
| Other |
Phase 1 is 250g of orange juice, Phase 2 is 235g of apple juice |
|
| Fruit juice plus fiber | Other | Phase 1 is 157g of orange juice + 100g of orange pomace fiber (39% pomace by weight), Phase 2 is 129g of apple juice + 106g of apple pomace fiber (45% pomace by weight) |
|
| Glucose |
Tmax, plasma |
| 0-120 minutes |
| Insulin | Cmax, plasma | 0-120 minutes |
| Insulin | Tmax, plasma | 0-120 minutes |
| D001628 |
| Beverages |
| D004040 | Dietary Carbohydrates |
| D002241 | Carbohydrates |