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Due to funding being withdrawn
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| Name | Class |
|---|---|
| NHS Greater Glasgow and Clyde | OTHER |
| University of Glasgow | OTHER |
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PRIMUS 002 is looking at 2 different chemotherapy regimens in the neo-adjuvant setting for pancreatic cancer. Each treatment will be given for 3 months prior to surgery
This is an integrated, open label, non-randomised, phase II trial of 2 neo-adjuvant regimens (FOLFOX-A and AG) assessing efficacy and toxicity with integrated translational work. The study is powered on testing a proposed DNA damage response deficient biomarker for responsiveness in patients treated with FOLFOX-A; patients being treated with AG are recruited concurrently. The study has a prospective safety assessment of neo-adjuvant chemotherapy and neo-adjuvant chemotherapy followed by chemoradiotherapy consisting of conventional radiotherapy with concomitant capecitabine. This safety assessment will include all patients (FOLFOX-A and AG)
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| FOLFOX-A | Experimental | FOLFOX A arm (14-day cycle)
Patients will also receive daily G-CSF as primary prophylaxis against neutropenic events for all cycles. This should be given as per local policy for chemotherapy regimens given every 14 days e.g. it may be started on day 4 for 7 days (preparation and dose should be given as per local policy). |
|
| Abraxane and Gemcitabine | Active Comparator | Nab-Paclitaxel + Gemcitabine (AG) arm (28-day cycle)
|
|
| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FOLFOX-A | Drug |
|
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Time to progression post FOLFOX-A induction treatment | date of progression after FOLFOX-A neo-adjuvant chemotherapy as assessed by RECIST 1.1 | CT scans will take place at baseline, pre chemoradiotherapy and pre surgery, over approximately 6 months |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Proving liquid biopsies can be used to define patient subgroups | a liquid biopsy will be taken and analysed using circulating tumour DNA at different timepoints to see if these can be used to define patient subgroups | From date of registration to date of surgery. On average 4 months after registration |
| Response post neo-adjuvant chemotherapy |
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Inclusion Criteria:
Patient has been enrolled in the Precision-Panc Master Protocol and their tissue has been deemed suitable for Next Generation Sequencing analysis (a Precision-Panc Master Protocol identifier will be required at the time of study enrolment)
Signed informed consent given for PRIMUS 002 study
Age ≥ 16 years
Resectable or borderline resectable pancreatic cancer as defined by National Comprehensive Cancer Network criteria following discussion at the Multi Disciplinary Team
Measurable Disease as per RECIST 1.1
Histological or cytologically proven pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma (including variants)
Able to undergo biliary drainage using a covered or partially covered self-expanding metal stent if jaundiced
Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group performance status 0 and 1
Adequate liver/bone marrow function as defined by:
Negative serum Human Chorionic Gonadotropin (HCG) test for females with child bearing potential. Postmenopausal women must have been amenorrhoeic for at least 12 months to be considered of non-childbearing potential
Woman of child bearing potential, and men with female partners of child bearing potential, must agree to use adequate contraceptive measures (see section 7.1.11.1) for the duration of the study and for up to 6 months after the completion of study treatment.
Able to comply with protocol requirements and deemed fit for surgical resection, chemotherapy and CRT
Exclusion Criteria:
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| Name | Affiliation | Role |
|---|---|---|
| Derek Grose | NHS Greater Glasgow and Clyde | Principal Investigator |
| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Western General | Edinburgh | United Kingdom | ||||
| Beatson West of Scotland Cancer Centre |
| PubMed Identifier | Type | Citation | Retractions |
|---|---|---|---|
| 42095609 | Derived | Dreyer SB, Bryce A, Froeling F, Jackson S, Santana L, Dickson EJ, Coats M, McKay C, Holroyd D, Biankin AV, Jamieson NB, Chang DK. Clinical and molecular landscape of surgically resected early onset pancreatic cancer. Br J Surg. 2026 May 7;113(5):znag032. doi: 10.1093/bjs/znag032. | |
| 37378896 | Derived | Saha A, Wadsley J, Sirohi B, Goody R, Anthony A, Perumal K, Ulahanan D, Collinson F. Can Concurrent Chemoradiotherapy Add Meaningful Benefit in Addition to Induction Chemotherapy in the Management of Borderline Resectable and Locally Advanced Pancreatic Cancer?: A Systematic Review. Pancreas. 2023 Jan 1;52(1):e7-e20. doi: 10.1097/MPA.0000000000002215. |
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Clinical data will be made available on request once clinical study report has been written and primary publication accepted by peer reviewed journal
Once clinical study report has been written and primary publication accepted by peer reviewed journal
On request to trial management group
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D010190 | Pancreatic Neoplasms |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D004067 | Digestive System Neoplasms |
| D009371 | Neoplasms by Site |
| D009369 | Neoplasms |
| D004701 | Endocrine Gland Neoplasms |
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Patients are registered to receive either FOLFOX-A or AG depending on their age and performance status
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| AG | Drug |
|
|
CT scans will be reported to RECIST 1.1 and best response will be evaluated |
| CT scan will be performed at baseline and then post neo-adjuvant chemotherapy (approximately 3 months later) |
| College of American Pathologists tumour regression grade | CAP tumour regression grade (grade 0-3 with 0 being no viable residual tumour and 3 being poor to no response) will be assessed post surgery | Post surgery which will be approximately 4 months post registration |
| R0 rate post surgery | R0 rate will be assessed post surgery | Post surgery which will be approximately 4 months post registration |
| Overall survival | Overall survival will be assessed in all patients | From date of registration until date of death assessed for up to 5 years post registration |
| Disease free survival | Disease free survival will be assessed at every follow up visit | from date of registration until date of disease recurrence assessed for at least 24 months post registration |
| Safety and tolerability of study drugs: NCI CTCAE 4.03 | Safety and tolerability will be assessed as per NCI CTCAE 4.03 | Assessed at every clinic visit during treatment, for approximately 3 months post registration |
| Safety and tolerability of chemoradiotherapy: NCI CTCAE 4.03 | Safety and tolerability of chemoradiotherapy will be assessed as per NCI CTCAE 4.03 | Assessed at every chemoradiotherapy visit and pre-surgery (once Chemoradiotherapy added). Chemoradiotherapy will take place 5 days a week for three weeks |
| Surgical complication rate | Rate of surgical complication as assessed by NCI CTCAE 4.03 | Assessed post surgery, approximately 4 months post registration |
| Neurotoxicity | Assessed by GOG NTX4 (4 questions graded from 0 (not at all) to 4 (very much). quality of life will be assessed using the GOG NTX4 tool at the following timepoints: Baseline, month 1, month 2, month 3, pre chemoradiotherapy, between fraction 11 and 15 of chemoradiotherapy, pre surgery, at every follow-up visit (6, 9, 12 months post registration then every 6 months) | Neurotoxicity will be assessed from registration until study is completed at various timepoints until patient death. Each patient will be followed up for at least 24 months post registration |
| Quality of life assessed by EORTC QLQ-C30 | quality of life will be assessed using the EORTC QLQ C30 tool at the following timepoints: Baseline, month 1, month 2, month 3, pre chemoradiotherapy, between fraction 11 and 15 of chemoradiotherapy, pre surgery, at every follow-up visit (6, 9, 12 months post registration then every 6 months for a minimum of 24 months). The Quality of life tool is comprised of 28 questions that the patient answers either 1-4 (1 = not at all, 4 = Very much) and 2 questions that are on al scale of 1 - 7 where 1 = very poor and 7 = excellent | Quality of life will be assessed from registration until study is completed at various timepoints until patient death. Each patient will be followed up for at least 24 months post registration |
| Quality of life assessed by EORTC QLQ-PAN26 | quality of life will be assessed using the EORTC QLQ-PAN26 tool at the following timepoints: Baseline, month 1, month 2, month 3, pre chemoradiotherapy, between fraction 11 and 15 of chemoradiotherapy, pre surgery, at every follow-up visit (6, 9, 12 months post registration then every 6 months for a minimum of 24 months). The Quality of life tool is comprised of 26 questions that the patient answers either 1-4 (1 = not at all, 4 = Very much) | Quality of life will be assessed from registration until study is completed at various timepoints until patient death. Each patient will be followed up for at least 24 months post registration |
| Health Economics | Health economics defined as number of visits to hospital per patient, both as an inpatient and as an outpatient will be assessed at the following timepoints: Baseline, month 1, month 2, month 3, pre chemoradiotherapy, between fraction 11 and 15 of chemoradiotherapy, pre surgery, at every follow-up visit (6, 9, 12 months post registration then every 6 months for a minimum of 24 months) | Health economics will be assessed from registration until study is completed at various timepoints until patient death. Each patient will be followed up for at least 24 months post registration |
| Glasgow |
| United Kingdom |
| Royal Free Hospital | London | United Kingdom |
| D004066 |
| Digestive System Diseases |
| D010182 | Pancreatic Diseases |
| D004700 | Endocrine System Diseases |