Treatment of Malignant Glaucoma by Anterior Vitrectomy From Two Different Approaches

Treatment of Malignant Glaucoma Secondary to Cataract Surgery Combined With Goniosynechialysis by Anterior Vitrectomy From Two Different Approaches

To compare the surgical outcomes of treating phacoemulsification with intraocular lens implantation combined with goniosynechialysis (Phaco-IOL-GSL) associated malignant glaucoma (MG), using different incision sites in anterior vitrectomy combined with hyaloidotomy, zonulectomy, and iridectomy (VHZI).

Inclusion Criteria:

• MG was diagnosed based on the presence of a central and peripheral shallow anterior chamber with normal or elevated intraocular pressure (IOP).

Exclusion Criteria:

• The diagnosis was made only after confirming the absence of choroidal detachment or hemorrhage and posterior segment mass lesion, using B-scan ultrasonography or ophthalmoscopy