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To assess self-reported cognitive function and health-related quality of life in patients with and without early postoperative delirium
Neurocognitive disorders including postoperative delirium are a serious complication after surgery and anesthesia in the elderly. Postoperative delirium is an acute-onset diffuse brain dysfunction that is characterized by a fluctuating course of confusion, disorganized thinking, inattention, irritability, disturbances of the circadian rhythm, and disorders of consciousness. Post-anesthesia care unit (PACU) delirium occurs immediately after emergence from anesthesia and affects up to 45% of patients after elective surgery.
It is unclear, whether PACU delirium is associated with intermediated or long-term adverse outcomes including neurocognitive disorders or mortality. The aim of this prospective observational was to assess self-reported cognitive function and health-related quality of life in patients with and without PACU delirium three months after radical prostatectomy.
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| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Self-reported cognitive failures | Cognitive Failures Questionnaire | three months |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Health-related quality of life | Short Form Health Survey 36 | three months |
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Exclusion Criteria:
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Patients scheduled for elective radical prostatectomy for prostate cancer at a high-volume prostate cancer center were screened on the day before surgery.
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| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Department of Anesthesiology, University Medical Center Hamburg-Eppendorf | Hamburg | 20246 | Germany |
| PubMed Identifier | Type | Citation | Retractions |
|---|---|---|---|
| 35084649 | Derived | Kainz E, Stuff K, Kahl U, Wiessner C, Yu Y, von Breunig F, Nitzschke R, Haese A, Graefen M, Fischer M. Impact of postanesthesia care unit delirium on self-reported cognitive function and perceived health status: a prospective observational cohort study. Qual Life Res. 2022 Aug;31(8):2397-2410. doi: 10.1007/s11136-022-03087-1. Epub 2022 Jan 27. |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D003693 | Delirium |
| D019965 | Neurocognitive Disorders |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D003221 | Confusion |
| D019954 | Neurobehavioral Manifestations |
| D009461 | Neurologic Manifestations |
| D009422 | Nervous System Diseases |
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| D012816 | Signs and Symptoms |
| D013568 | Pathological Conditions, Signs and Symptoms |
| D001523 | Mental Disorders |