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The objective is to evaluate the efficacy and safety of modified XELOXIRI combined with molecular targeted drug as first-line therapy in patients with metastatic colorectal cancer (mCRC)
It is an investigator-initiated, single institution, prospective, single-arm clinical study to evaluate the efficacy and safety of modified XELOXIRI combined with molecular targeted drug as first-line therapy in patients with unresectable mCRC. Eligible patients will receive 8 cycles of mXELOXIRI with cetuximab or bevacizumab and then the maintenance therapy until disease progression (PD) or unacceptable toxicity, whichever occurs first. Study evaluation time is defined as up to 16 weeks after the first dosing of the last patient.
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| mXELOXIRI | Experimental | Induction therapy is followed by the maintenance therapy. Induction treatment: XELOXIRI+CET/BEV Administered for 6 cycles (a maximum of 8 cycles).Bevacizumab (BEV): 5mg/kg (d.i.v.); Cetuximab 500mg/sq.m (d.i.v.)ï¼›Oxaliplatin (OX): 68 mg/sq.m (d.i.v.) Irinotecan (IRI):135 mg/sq.m (d.i.v.) CAP 1,600 mg/sq.m /day (p.o. day1-10) Administered every 2 weeks. Maintenance treatment: CAP+CET/BEV. The following CAP+BEV/CET therapy will be repeated in 2-week cycles. |
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| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Capecitabine-Oxaliplatin-Irinotecan Combination | Drug | CAP 1,600 mg/sq.m /day (p.o. day1-10) D1-10; Oxaliplatin (OX): 68 mg/sq.m (d.i.v.) D1; Irinotecan (IRI):135 mg/sq.m (d.i.v.) D1; BEV: 5mg/kg (d.i.v.) D1; CET: 500 mg/sq.m (d.i.v.) D1; Administered every 2 weeks. |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| ORR | Overall response rate | Up to 36 months |
| PFS | Progression-free survival | Up to 18 months |
| R0 rate | resection rate | Up to 18 months |
| OS | Overall Survival | Up to 36 months |
| Incidence of adverse events | Adverse events were evaluated according to Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events (CTCAE) v5.0. All adverse events was collected in duration from starting treatment to whichever shorter "after 30 days from withdrawal treatment" or "later treatment | Up to 36 months |
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Inclusion Criteria:
Personal written informed consent is obtained after the study has been fully explained
Histologically confirmed colon or rectal adenocarcinoma
*Excluding appendix cancer and anal canal cancer
Clinically unresectable
Borderline resectable liver metastases of colorectal cancer considered to have poor-risk disease not deemed to be suitable for upfront resection if they had one or more of the following features assessed by a local multidisciplinary team: more than four metastases, location and distribution of metastatic disease within the liver unsuitable for resection with clear margins (e.g. involvement of both lobes of liver, invasion of intrahepatic vascular structures), extent of liver involvement precluding resection with adequate post-resection residual liver parenchyma volume for viable liver function in the immediate postoperative period, and inability to retain adequate vascular inflow and outflow to maintain viable liver function.
Age at enrollment is >= 20 and <= 75 years
Life expectancy of at least 12 weeks.
Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status (PS) score of 0 or 1
Vital organ functions meet the following criteria within 14 days before enrollment.
If multiple test results are available in that period, the results closest to enrollment will be used. No blood transfusions or hematopoietic factor administration will be permitted within 2 weeks before the date on which measurements are taken.
i. Absolute neutrophil count (ANC): ≥3,000 /cu.mm ii. Platelet count: ≥10.0 × 104/cu.mm iii. Hemoglobin concentration: ≥8.0 g/dL iv. Prothrombin time (PT), activated partial thromboplastin time(APTT): ≤1.5 times upper limit of normal (ULN) v. Total bilirubin: ≤1.5 times ULN (≤3 times ULN for metastases to liver).Aspartate aminotransferase (AST), Alanine aminotransferase (ALT): ≤2.5 times ULN (≤5 times ULN for metastases to liver).
vi. Serum creatinine: ≤1.5 times ULN, or creatinine clearance: ≥30 mL/min
Exclusion Criteria:
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| Name | Role | Phone | Extension | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Jiang F Weiqin, M.D | Contact | +86 15068117618 | 87236858 | 1312028@zju.edu.cn |
| He F Yinjun, Master | Contact | +86 18867139782 | 87236858 | 3150103327@zju.edu.cn |
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| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| The First Affiliated Hospital, Zhejiang University School of Medicine | Recruiting | Hangzhou | Zhejiang | 310003 | China |
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