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To testify the efficacy and safety of traditional Chinese formulae, "Wu-Ling San" and "Yin-Chen Wu-Ling San" for patients with hyperuricemia.
The prevalence of hyperuricemia and gout is increasing in Taiwan. It is probably contributed by adapting to Western diet and lifestyle. Previous studies have demonstrated the relationship between hyperuricemia with hypertension, metabolic syndrome, cardiovascular disease and chronic renal disease. While Western medicine shows promising effects in treating hyperuricemia and gout, we are searching for an alternative in traditional Chinese medicine with both safety and efficacy in treating hyperuricemia.
We conducted a randomized double-blinded placebo-controlled clinical trial in adults with hyperuricemia. Sixty patients with serum uric acid level more than 8 mg/dl were enrolled. Patients were then randomized into three arms: Traditional Chinese Medicine formulae: "Wu-Ling San", "Yin-Chen Wu-Ling San" or placebo for 4 weeks. Efficacy and safety were evaluated at Week 2, 4 and 8. Primary endpoint was the serum uric acid<6 mg/dL at Week 4. Secondary endpoints were the differences between groups in serum uric acid at Week 2 and 8, serum SGPT, SGOT, creatinine, total cholesterol, triglycerides, HDL, LDL, fasting blood glucose, body weight, blood pressures and frequency of gouty attack at Week 4.
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| Wu Ling San | Active Comparator | Drug : Wu Ling San Extract Granules "Sun-Ten" |
|
| Yin-Chen Wu Ling San | Active Comparator | Drug : Yin-Chen-Wu-Ling-San Extract Power "SUN-TEN" |
|
| Placebo | Placebo Comparator | Drug : 1/10 Wu Ling San |
|
| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Wu Ling San | Drug | assigned to Wu Ling San (n =20) and were instructed to take 4.5 gm 2 times per day of Wu Ling San for a period of 4 weeks. |
|
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Serum Uric Acid<6 mg/dL at Week 4 | The number of patient serum uric acid <6 mg/dL at week 4 | week 4 |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Change From Baseline Serum Uric Acid at Week 2 | The investigators use serum uric acid to compared the difference between the week 2 and week 0 | week 0, week 2 |
| Change From Baseline Serum Uric Acid at Week 8 |
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Inclusion Criteria:
Exclusion Criteria:
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| Name | Affiliation | Role |
|---|---|---|
| Cheng Ching Wei, Ph. D. | Chung Shan Medical University | Study Director |
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| ID | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|
| FG000 | Wu Ling San | Drug : Wu Ling San Extract Granules "Sun-Ten" Wu Ling San: assigned to Wu Ling San (n =20) and were instructed to take 4.5 gm 2 times per day of Wu Ling San for a period of 4 weeks. |
| FG001 | Yin-Chen Wu Ling San | Drug : Yin-Chen-Wu-Ling-San Extract Power "SUN-TEN" Yin-Chen Wu Ling San: assigned to Yin-Chen Wu Ling San (n =20) and were instructed to take 4.5 gm 2 times per day of Yin-Chen Wu Ling San for a period of 4 weeks. |
| FG002 | Placebo | Drug : 1/10 Wu Ling San Placebo: 1/10 Wu Ling San assigned to Placebo (n =20) and were instructed to take 4.5 gm 2 times per day of Placebo for a period of 4 weeks. |
| Title | Milestones | Reasons Not Completed | ||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Overall Study |
|
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| ID | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|
| BG000 | Wu Ling San | Drug : Wu Ling San Extract Granules "Sun-Ten" Wu Ling San: assigned to Wu Ling San (n =20) and were instructed to take 4.5 gm 2 times per day of Wu Ling San for a period of 4 weeks. |
| BG001 | Yin-Chen Wu Ling San |
| Units | Counts |
|---|---|
| Participants |
|
| Title | Description | Population Description | Parameter Type | Dispersion Type | Unit of Measure | Calculate Percentage | Denominator Units Selected | Denominators | Classes |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Age, Continuous | Mean |
| Type | Title | Description | Population Description | Reporting Status | Anticipated Posting Date | Parameter Type | Dispersion Type | Unit of Measure | Calculate Percentage | Time Frame | Units Analyzed | Denominator Units Selected | Arm/Group Information | Denominators | Classes | Analyses | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Primary | Serum Uric Acid<6 mg/dL at Week 4 | The number of patient serum uric acid <6 mg/dL at week 4 | Posted | Count of Participants | Participants | week 4 |
|
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| ID | Title | Description | Deaths (Affected) | Deaths (At Risk) | Serious Events (Affected) | Serious Events (At Risk) | Other Events (Affected) | Other Events (At Risk) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| EG000 | Wu Ling San | Drug : Wu Ling San Extract Granules "Sun-Ten" Wu Ling San: assigned to Wu Ling San (n =20) and were instructed to take 4.5 gm 2 times per day of Wu Ling San for a period of 4 weeks. |
| Term | Organ System | Source Vocabulary | Assessment Type | Notes | Statistical Information |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Traffic accident | Injury, poisoning and procedural complications | Systematic Assessment |
| Term | Organ System | Source Vocabulary | Assessment Type | Notes | Statistical Information |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| fecal frequency increased but not diarrhea | Gastrointestinal disorders | Systematic Assessment |
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| Title | Organization | Phone | Extension | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Dr. Cheng Chung Wei | Chung Shan Medical University Hospital | +886-4-24739595 | 34718 | wei3228@gmail.com |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D033461 | Hyperuricemia |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D010335 | Pathologic Processes |
| D013568 | Pathological Conditions, Signs and Symptoms |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| C521629 | Wen-pi-tang-Hab-Wu-ling-san |
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| Yin-Chen Wu Ling San | Drug | assigned to Yin-Chen Wu Ling San (n =20) and were instructed to take 4.5 gm 2 times per day of Yin-Chen Wu Ling San for a period of 4 weeks. |
|
| Placebo | Drug | 1/10 Wu Ling San assigned to Placebo (n =20) and were instructed to take 4.5 gm 2 times per day of Placebo for a period of 4 weeks. |
|
The investigators use serum uric acid to compared the difference between the week 8 and week 0
| week 0, week 8 |
| Change From Baseline Blood Sugar at Week 4 | The investigators use blood sugar to compared the difference between the week 4 and week 0 | week 0, week 4 |
Drug : Yin-Chen-Wu-Ling-San Extract Power "SUN-TEN"
Yin-Chen Wu Ling San: assigned to Yin-Chen Wu Ling San (n =20) and were instructed to take 4.5 gm 2 times per day of Yin-Chen Wu Ling San for a period of 4 weeks.
| BG002 | Placebo | Drug : 1/10 Wu Ling San Placebo: 1/10 Wu Ling San assigned to Placebo (n =20) and were instructed to take 4.5 gm 2 times per day of Placebo for a period of 4 weeks. |
| BG003 | Total | Total of all reporting groups |
| years |
|
| Sex: Female, Male | Count of Participants | Participants |
|
| Race (NIH/OMB) | Count of Participants | Participants |
|
| Uric Acid | Mean | Standard Deviation | mg/dl |
|
| Urine Uric Acid (24hr) | Mean | Standard Deviation | gm/24hrs |
|
| Weight | Mean | Standard Deviation | kg |
|
| OG002 |
| Placebo |
Drug : 1/10 Wu Ling San Placebo: 1/10 Wu Ling San assigned to Placebo (n =20) and were instructed to take 4.5 gm 2 times per day of Placebo for a period of 4 weeks. |
|
|
| Secondary | Change From Baseline Serum Uric Acid at Week 2 | The investigators use serum uric acid to compared the difference between the week 2 and week 0 | Not Posted | week 0, week 2 | Participants |
| Secondary | Change From Baseline Serum Uric Acid at Week 8 | The investigators use serum uric acid to compared the difference between the week 8 and week 0 | Not Posted | week 0, week 8 | Participants |
| Secondary | Change From Baseline Blood Sugar at Week 4 | The investigators use blood sugar to compared the difference between the week 4 and week 0 | Not Posted | week 0, week 4 | Participants |
| 0 |
| 20 |
| 1 |
| 20 |
| 5 |
| 20 |
| EG001 | Yin-Chen Wu Ling San | Drug : Yin-Chen-Wu-Ling-San Extract Power "SUN-TEN" Yin-Chen Wu Ling San: assigned to Yin-Chen Wu Ling San (n =20) and were instructed to take 4.5 gm 2 times per day of Yin-Chen Wu Ling San for a period of 4 weeks. | 0 | 20 | 0 | 20 | 5 | 20 |
| EG002 | Placebo | Drug : 1/10 Wu Ling San Placebo: 1/10 Wu Ling San assigned to Placebo (n =20) and were instructed to take 4.5 gm 2 times per day of Placebo for a period of 4 weeks. | 0 | 20 | 0 | 20 | 11 | 20 |
| GI upset | Gastrointestinal disorders | Systematic Assessment |
|
| dyspepsia | Gastrointestinal disorders | Systematic Assessment |
|
| Elevated of GPT (GPT > 41 IU/L) | Hepatobiliary disorders | Systematic Assessment |
|
| seborrheic dermatitis | Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders | Systematic Assessment |
|
| gout attack | Renal and urinary disorders | Systematic Assessment |
|
| Psoriatic arthritis | Immune system disorders | Systematic Assessment |
|
| oliguria | Renal and urinary disorders | Systematic Assessment |
|
| Elevated of creatine ( Cr: 3.7mg/dl) | Renal and urinary disorders | Systematic Assessment |
|
| Elevated of WBC (WBC: 12920/mm3) | Blood and lymphatic system disorders | Systematic Assessment |
|
| muscle soreness | General disorders | Systematic Assessment |
|
| Upper respiratory tract infection | Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders | Systematic Assessment |
|
| Burns | Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders | Systematic Assessment |
|
| Insomnia | General disorders | Systematic Assessment |
|
| asthma attack | Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders | Systematic Assessment |
|
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